State Label
Predicate adjective
Stative adjective
Result state
What state is it in?
core
basic
Description and quantity
Betydelse
A temporary or resulting condition of a participant: tired, broken, open, sick, ready, asleep, available.
Så känner du igen det
Ask whether the description is a state rather than a permanent type.
Exempel
Ord
tired|open|closed|ready|broken
Fraser
very tired|already open|still asleep
Mening
The window is open.
Visual guide
Basic shape
THING + current state window -> open (now) friend -> tired (now) door -> closed break -> broken state Ask: what state?
Compare shape
Stable vs state: PROPERTY: wooden window kind/material STATE: window is open condition now RESULT: window is broken state after event Some mark STATE/RESULT
Språkvy
På ditt språk
Arabic (Modern Standard)
Förekomst
strong
Viktighet
Predicate adjectives can form present-tense state sentences without “be”, with agreement where relevant.
أنا متعب.
I tired.
På språket du lär dig
Bengali (standard)
Förekomst
strong
Svårighetsgrad
Temporary or resulting states often use adjective-like predicates or participles with zero copula in the present.
দরজাটা খোলা।
The door open.
Vanlig fallgrop
Learners may confuse result states with progressive actions.
Same block, different coding
Both languages use this block strongly, but they signal it differently. Focus on form changes, not only meaning.