alive
gb/əlˈaɪv/ us/əlˈaɪv/
A2
英语
~ 2200
él, életben van, élő, élettel teli, pezsgő, élénk, fennmarad
A2
1
用法模式：
[someone/something] is alive
The rescue team found the missing hiker alive.
A mentőcsapat életben találta meg az eltűnt túrázót.
She was barely alive when they reached the hospital.
Alig élt, amikor beértek vele a kórházba.
I’m so glad you’re alive after that terrible accident.
The fish was still alive when we pulled it from the water.
学习者例句
The dog is alive.
A kutya él.
He is happy to be alive.
Boldog, hogy él.
My grandmother is still alive.
The plant is alive.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes confuse 'alive' with 'live' (verb) or 'living' (adjective), not realizing 'alive' is typically used after a verb like 'be'.
含义
Living, not dead
搭配
keep alive
|stay alive
|remain alive
|barely alive
近义词
living (Neutral term meaning having life; interchangeable in most contexts.)
反义词
dead (Opposite state of being without life.)
主题
daily life
|biology
|core_vocabulary
|health
释义
Having life; not dead.
B1
2
用法模式：
[a place/person] is alive with [activity/noise/etc.]
The city is alive with music during the festival.
A fesztivál idején a város zenétől pezseg.
She feels truly alive when she’s on stage.
Amikor színpadon van, úgy érzi, igazán él.
The room came alive when the band started playing.
学习者例句
The park is alive with people.
A park nyüzsög az emberektől.
The classroom was alive with noise.
A tanterem tele volt zajjal.
I feel alive when I run.
常见错误：
Learners may confuse this figurative sense with the literal 'not dead' meaning and use it inappropriately for physical life status.
含义
Full of energy or excitement
搭配
alive with excitement
|alive with energy
|come alive
近义词
lively (Suggests active and energetic in manner or atmosphere.)
反义词
dull (Lacking energy or excitement.)
主题
emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
释义
Very active, full of energy or excitement.
Full of energy, activity, or excitement.
B2
3
用法模式：
[idea/tradition/etc.] is alive [in/among etc.]
The old customs are still alive in the village.
A régi szokások még ma is élnek a faluban.
Her memory is alive in our hearts.
Emléke tovább él a szívünkben.
The debate about climate change is very much alive.
学习者例句
The tradition is still alive.
A hagyomány még él.
His name is alive in history.
Neve fennmaradt a történelemben.
The story is alive in many countries.
含义
Still existing or relevant
搭配
keep the tradition alive
|alive in memory
|alive and well
近义词
ongoing (Still happening or in existence, though less emotional than 'alive'.)
反义词
extinct (No longer existing at all.)
主题
culture
|history
|time
|core_vocabulary
释义
Still existing or important today.
Continuing to exist or have effect; not forgotten or obsolete.
语法
词典原形
alive
IPA
GB/əlˈaɪv/
US/əlˈaɪv/
音节与重音
alive （1 个音节）
词形变化
Adjective
- Base: alive
词族
相关表达
alive and kicking
1/əlˈaɪv ˈænd kˈɪkɪŋ/
idiom
informal
Healthy and active despite problems
Still healthy and full of energy, even after problems or danger.
例句
- Grandpa is 90 years old but still alive and kicking.
- Despite rumors, the project is alive and kicking.
bring something alive
1/bɹˈɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ əlˈaɪv/
fixed phrase
Make something seem real or exciting
To make a story, idea, or situation seem real and interesting.
例句
- The teacher used pictures to bring history alive.
- Music can bring a scene alive in a movie.
come alive
1/kˈʌm əlˈaɪv/
idiom
Become energetic or exciting
To become full of energy, activity, or excitement.
例句
- The party really came alive after midnight.
- The story comes alive when the actors perform it.