英语 - 匈牙利语

cross

gb/kɹˈɔs/ us/kɹˈɔs/
A1 英语
~ 2700
átmegy, átkel, keresztbe tesz, keresztez, mérges, bosszús, kereszt, keresztbe tesz valakinek, szembeszegül
动词 A1
1
用法模式:
to cross [something]
We crossed the street when the light turned green.
Amikor zöldre váltott a lámpa, átkeltünk az úton.
The hikers crossed the river using a wooden bridge.
A túrázók egy fahídon keltek át a folyón.
Please look both ways before you cross the road.
She crossed the field to reach the farmhouse.
学习者例句
I cross the street to go to school.
Átmegyek az úton, hogy iskolába menjek.
We cross the bridge every day.
Mindennap átmegyünk a hídon.
He crosses the park to get home.
They cross the river in a boat.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'cross' with 'pass' when talking about streets; 'pass' usually means to go by something, not over it.
含义
Go from one side to another
搭配
cross the street |cross the river |cross the bridge |cross the road
近义词
traverse (More formal or technical; often used for landscapes or obstacles.)
反义词
stay (Means to remain in one place rather than moving across.)
主题
movement |daily life |travel |transportation |core_vocabulary
释义

To go from one side of something to the other side.

To move over, across, or through something from one side to the other.

动词 A2
2
用法模式:
to cross [things/body parts]
She crossed her legs while sitting.
Ülés közben keresztbe tette a lábát.
Cross the two sticks to make a simple frame.
Tedd keresztbe a két botot, hogy egyszerű vázat készíts.
He crossed his arms and waited.
The teacher told us to cross out the wrong answers.
学习者例句
I cross my arms when I am cold.
Keresztbe teszem a karjaimat, amikor fázom.
Please cross your legs on the floor.
Kérlek, tedd keresztbe a lábad a földön.
Cross the lines on the paper.
He crosses his fingers for luck.
含义
Put or draw so they intersect
搭配
cross your arms |cross your legs |cross lines |cross sticks
近义词
intersect (More formal and geometric; less about intentional placement.)
反义词
uncross (Means to return crossed things to a normal position.)
主题
body |writing |communication |core_vocabulary
释义

To put one thing over another so they touch in the middle and make an X shape.

To place or draw one thing over another so that they intersect, usually forming an X shape.

B1
3
She was cross with him for being late.
Mérges volt rá, amiért elkésett.
Don’t get cross over something so small.
Ne legyél mérges egy ilyen apróság miatt.
He sounded cross when he answered the phone.
学习者例句
I am cross with my brother.
Mérges vagyok a testvéremre.
She is cross because I took her pen.
Mérges, mert elvettem a tollát.
He is cross when he is tired.
含义
Annoyed or slightly angry
搭配
feel cross |get cross |be cross with
近义词
irritated (Slightly more formal; similar level of anger.)
反义词
pleased (Feeling happy rather than annoyed.)
主题
emotions |core_vocabulary
释义

Feeling a little angry or upset.

Feeling annoyed, irritated, or slightly angry.

名词 A2
4
The church has a large stone cross outside.
A templom előtt egy nagy kőkereszt áll.
Put a cross next to the correct answer.
Tegyél egy keresztet a helyes válasz mellé.
He wore a gold cross around his neck.
学习者例句
I see a big cross on the wall.
Egy nagy keresztet látok a falon.
Draw a cross on the paper.
Rajzolj egy keresztet a papírra.
She wears a silver cross.
含义
Intersecting lines or Christian symbol
搭配
draw a cross |wooden cross |make the sign of the cross
近义词
X-mark (Refers specifically to an X shape, not religious uses.)
主题
symbols |religion |communication |core_vocabulary
释义

A shape made of two lines that meet in the middle, like + or ×; also a Christian sign.

A shape or object with two lines crossing each other, often used as a Christian symbol or as an X mark.

动词 B2
5
用法模式:
to cross [someone]
You don’t want to cross him; he has a bad temper.
Jobb, ha nem teszel neki keresztbe; hirtelen haragú.
She crossed her parents by refusing their advice.
Szembeszegült a szüleivel azzal, hogy nem fogadta meg a tanácsukat.
Crossing your boss could be dangerous for your career.
学习者例句
Don’t cross your teacher.
Ne szegülj szembe a tanároddal.
He crossed his friend by telling the secret.
Keresztbe tett a barátjának azzal, hogy elárulta a titkot.
She crossed her boss and lost her job.
含义
Oppose someone's plans or wishes
搭配
cross paths with an enemy |cross your boss
近义词
defy (Stronger and more formal; implies deliberate resistance.)
反义词
support (To help or agree with someone's plans instead of opposing them.)
主题
conflict |relationships |communication |core_vocabulary
释义

To do something that stops what someone wants to happen.

To act in opposition to someone’s plans, wishes, or interests.

语法
词典原形
cross
IPA
GB/kɹˈɔs/
US/kɹˈɔs/
音节与重音
cross (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (cross)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: cross
  • Comparative: crosser
  • Superlative: crossest
Noun
  • Base: cross
  • Plural: crosses
Verb
  • Base: cross
  • 3rd Person Singular: crosses
  • Present Participle: crossing
  • Past: crossed
词族
Forms
crosses noun crossing verb crossed verb crosser adjective crossest adjective
Core family
across preposition/adverb A1
Related words
crosswalk noun crossroads noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
uncross verb uncrossable adjective
Advanced or less common
crossable adjective crisscross verb/adjective
相关表达

at cross purposes

1
/ˈæt kɹˈɔs pˈɚpəsɪz/
idiom

Working toward conflicting goals causing misunderstanding

When two people do not understand each other because they have different goals or ideas.

例句
  • We were talking at cross purposes and got confused.
  • Negotiations failed because both sides were at cross purposes.

cross out

1
/kɹˈɔs ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Draw line through text to cancel it

To draw a line through words to show they are wrong or should not be there.

例句
  • Please cross out any mistakes in your essay.
  • He crossed out her name from the list.

cross over

1
/kɹˈɔs ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb

Move or change from one side to another

To move from one side to another; also to change from one type or group to another.

例句
  • We crossed over to the other bank of the river.
  • The singer crossed over from country music to pop.

cross paths (with someone)

1
/kɹˈɔs pˈæθs wˈɪθ sˈʌmwˌʌn/
idiom

Meet someone unexpectedly while going somewhere

To meet someone by chance when you are going somewhere.

例句
  • I crossed paths with an old friend at the airport.
  • We never crossed paths again after college.

cross your fingers

1
/kɹˈɔs jˈʊɹ fˈɪŋɡɚz/
idiom

Put fingers together for luck in uncertain event

To put one finger over another as a sign that you hope for good luck or success in something uncertain.

例句
  • Cross your fingers that it doesn’t rain tomorrow!
  • I’m crossing my fingers for good news.

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