disobedience
gb/dˌɪsoʊbˈidiəns/ us/dˌɪsoʊbˈidiəns/
B2
英语
~ 9800
engedetlenség
名词
B2
1
用法模式：
disobedience to [someone/something]
The teacher warned that repeated disobedience would lead to suspension.
A tanár figyelmeztetett, hogy az ismételt engedetlenség felfüggesztést von maga után.
His open disobedience of the court order resulted in a heavy fine.
Nyíltan szembeszegült a bírósági végzéssel, ezért súlyos pénzbírságot kapott.
The government tried to crush all signs of disobedience among the soldiers.
Her parents were worried about their son's growing disobedience at home and at school.
Acts of disobedience against the new law spread quickly across the country.
学习者例句
The child was punished for his disobedience.
A gyereket megbüntették az engedetlenségéért.
Disobedience to traffic rules can cause accidents.
A közlekedési szabályok megszegése baleseteket okozhat.
The workers showed disobedience when they refused to follow the new safety rules.
Her disobedience made her parents very angry.
The coach would not accept any disobedience from the players.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes confuse the noun "disobedience" with the adjective "disobedient" and the verb "disobey". Use: "His disobedience was a problem" (noun), "He is disobedient" (adjective), and "He disobeyed the rules" (verb). Another mistake is saying *"do a disobedience"*; instead say "show disobedience" or "an act of disobedience".
含义
refusal to obey rules or authority
搭配
civil disobedience
|an act of disobedience
|open disobedience
|punish [someone] for disobedience
|encourage disobedience
|chronic disobedience
近义词
defiance (Suggests a bold or proud refusal to obey, often more emotional or confrontational than general disobedience.)
|
insubordination (Used especially in workplaces or the military for refusing to obey a superior.)
|
noncompliance (More formal and neutral, often used about not following rules, standards, or regulations.)
反义词
obedience (Direct opposite, meaning the act of doing what you are told by a person in authority or by rules.)
|
compliance (Focuses on willingly following rules, requests, or laws, often in formal or legal contexts.)
主题
social
|law
|family
|education
|core_vocabulary
释义
When someone does not follow a rule, order, or law, even though they are supposed to obey it.
The act or condition of not doing what a person in authority, a rule, or a law tells you to do.
语法
词典原形
disobedience
IPA
GB/dˌɪsoʊbˈidiəns/
US/dˌɪsoʊbˈidiəns/
音节与重音
dis - obedi - ence （3 个音节）
Stress on 3rd syllable (ence)
词形变化
Noun
- Base: disobedience
- Plural: disobedience
词族
相关表达
civil disobedience
1/sˈɪvəl dˌɪsoʊbˈidiəns/
fixed phrase
breaking laws as political protest
A way of protesting in which people refuse to follow certain laws, but do so in a peaceful and public way to show they believe the laws are wrong or unfair.
例句
- The activists used civil disobedience to protest the new immigration law.
- Civil disobedience has played an important role in many movements for social change.
- He argued that civil disobedience is sometimes necessary when governments act unjustly.
in disobedience to
1/ˈɪn dˌɪsoʊbˈidiəns tə/
fixed phrase
formal
against a rule or order
Used to say that someone does something even though a rule, order, or law says they should not do it.
例句
- The soldiers acted in disobedience to direct orders from their commander.
- She left the country in disobedience to the travel ban imposed by the court.