false
gb/fˈɔls/ us/fˈɔls/
A2
英语
~ 2600
hamis, téves, valótlan, mű-, ál-, őszintétlen, színlelt
A2
1
用法模式：
[something] is false
The report turned out to be false.
Kiderült, hogy a jelentés állításai valótlanok.
She denied making the false accusation.
Tagadta, hogy hamis vádat emelt volna.
Many people believed the false story.
学习者例句
The answer is false.
A válasz helytelen.
That news is false.
Az a hír hamis.
He told a false story.
常见错误：
Learners sometimes confuse 'false' with 'fake'. 'False' refers to something not true, while 'fake' often means something made to look real but is not genuine.
含义
Not true or correct
搭配
false statement
|false claim
|false information
|false report
近义词
untrue (A direct synonym, often used interchangeably in most contexts.)
反义词
true (Direct opposite in terms of factual correctness.)
主题
communication
|logic
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
释义
Not true; not based on facts.
Not in accordance with fact or reality; incorrect.
B1
2
用法模式：
false [object]
He was traveling on a false passport.
Hamis útlevéllel utazott.
She wore false eyelashes to the party.
Műszempillát viselt a partin.
The suspect gave a false name to the police.
学习者例句
He has false teeth.
Műfogsora van.
She used a false name.
Álnevet használt.
That man has a false passport.
常见错误：
Learners may use 'wrong' instead of 'false' when describing objects. 'Wrong' refers to correctness, not authenticity.
含义
Not genuine or real
搭配
false teeth
|false passport
|false identity
近义词
fake (Common in informal speech; can sound less formal than 'false'.)
反义词
genuine (Refers to something that is real and authentic.)
主题
objects
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
|communication
释义
Not real; made to look like something real.
Made to imitate something else; not authentic.
B2
3
用法模式：
false [emotion/appearance]
He greeted me with a false smile.
Hamis mosollyal üdvözölt.
Her humility seemed false to everyone.
Az alázata mindenkinek őszintétlennek tűnt.
They gave us false hope about the outcome.
学习者例句
He has a false smile.
Hamis a mosolya.
She gave me false hope.
Hamis reményt keltett bennem.
Her words were false.
常见错误：
Some learners confuse 'false' with 'fake' here, but 'fake' in this context can sound harsher or more informal.
含义
Not sincere or pretending feelings
搭配
false smile
|false modesty
|false hope
近义词
insincere (Focuses on lack of honesty in emotions or words.)
反义词
sincere (Genuinely expressing one's feelings.)
主题
emotions
|social
|communication
释义
Not real in feelings; pretending.
Not expressing genuine feelings; insincere or hypocritical.
语法
词典原形
false
IPA
GB/fˈɔls/
US/fˈɔls/
音节与重音
false （1 个音节）
Stress on 1st syllable (false)
词形变化
Adjective
- Base: false
词族
相关表达
false sense of security
1/fˈɔls sˈɛns əv sɪkjˈʊɹɪti/
fixed phrase
Mistaken belief of safety
When someone feels safe but is actually not safe.
例句
- The quiet streets gave her a false sense of security.
- Wearing that device might give you a false sense of security.
false start
1/fˈɔls stˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase
Invalid early beginning
When someone starts doing something too early, especially in sports or competitions.
例句
- The runner was disqualified for a false start.
- Our project had a false start, but we quickly got back on track.
false alarm
1/fˈɔls əlˈɑɹm/
fixed phrase
Untrue warning or alert
A warning or call for help that turns out not to be real.
例句
- We evacuated the building, but it was a false alarm.
- The smoke turned out to be from a barbecue—it was a false alarm.
- The smoke detector went off, but it was just a false alarm.
- We evacuated for nothing; it was a false alarm.