英语 - 匈牙利语

incline

gb/ˈɪŋklaɪn/ us/ˈɪŋklaɪn/
B2 英语
~ 8300
hajlik, hajlandó, kedve van, megbillent, emelkedik, meghajt, emelkedő, lejtő, hajlamosít, hangol, arra késztet, hajlamossá tesz
B2
1
用法模式:
to be inclined to [verb]
I’m inclined to agree with your conclusion.
Hajlok arra, hogy egyetértsek a következtetéseddel.
She’s not inclined to talk about her private life.
Nem szívesen beszél a magánéletéről.
After such a long day, no one felt inclined to cook.
He’s more scientifically inclined than his older brother.
I’m inclined to believe that the problem is in the software, not the hardware.
学习者例句
I am inclined to say yes.
Hajlok rá, hogy igent mondjak.
She is not inclined to go out tonight.
Ma este nincs kedve kimozdulni.
He feels inclined to help his friend.
They are politically inclined and talk about news a lot.
I am inclined to think this is a bad idea.
常见错误:
Learners often say *'I am incline to...' instead of 'I am inclined to...'; remember the -ed ending because it functions like an adjective. Another mistake is using 'inclined' without 'to', as in *'I am inclined travel'; it should be 'I am inclined to travel'.
含义
having a tendency or willingness
搭配
be inclined to agree |be inclined to think |be inclined to believe |feel inclined to |not inclined to |politically inclined
近义词
prone (Often used for negative tendencies (e.g., 'prone to mistakes'), while 'inclined' can be neutral or positive.)
反义词
disinclined (Shows a lack of desire or willingness to do something, the opposite attitude of being inclined.)
主题
attitudes |communication |psychology |core_vocabulary
释义

Having a feeling that you want to do something, or that something is probably true, but not very strongly.

Having a tendency, willingness, or slight desire to do something, often used in the pattern ‘be inclined to [verb]’.

动词 C1 FORMAL
2
用法模式:
to incline toward [opinion or course of action]
I incline to the view that stricter rules are necessary.
Arra az álláspontra hajlok, hogy szigorúbb szabályokra van szükség.
Many economists now incline toward a more cautious approach.
Sok közgazdász ma már az óvatosabb megközelítés felé hajlik.
As the discussion continued, the committee began to incline in favor of the second proposal.
On balance, I incline to support the new policy.
Scholars generally incline to interpret the data in a different way.
学习者例句
I incline to the view that we need more time.
Arra az álláspontra hajlok, hogy több időre van szükségünk.
Most of them incline toward a peaceful solution.
A legtöbbjük a békés megoldás felé hajlik.
After hearing both sides, I incline to support her plan.
Experts now incline in favor of stronger laws.
People often incline to believe what they read online.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes incorrectly use the progressive form for this sense, e.g. *'I am inclining to the view that...'; in modern English, it is normally used in simple forms: 'I incline to the view that...'. They also confuse it with 'be inclined to', which is adjectival and more common: 'I am inclined to think...' (adjective) vs. 'I incline to the view that...' (verb).
含义
tend toward a view or action
搭配
incline toward |incline to agree |incline to the view that |incline in favor of |incline toward compromise
近义词
tend (Slightly more common and less formal; 'incline' often sounds more careful or thoughtful.)
反义词
oppose (To actively be against an opinion or course of action instead of tending toward it.)
主题
communication |thought |politics |core_vocabulary
释义

To move in your mind toward one idea or plan more than others.

To have or show a tendency to favor a particular opinion, feeling, or course of action.

动词 B2
3
用法模式:
to incline [something]
She inclined her head politely as he entered the room.
Udvariasan fejet hajtott, amikor a férfi belépett a szobába.
The path inclines gently as you approach the village.
Az ösvény enyhén emelkedik, ahogy a faluhoz közeledsz.
He inclined the chair so that the child could lie back comfortably.
The ramp inclines too sharply for wheelchair users.
The photographer asked him to incline his face slightly toward the light.
学习者例句
She inclined her head to say yes.
A fejét megbillentve jelezte, hogy igen.
The road inclines as you go up the hill.
Az út emelkedik, ahogy felmész a dombra.
He inclined the seat so the baby could sleep.
The ramp inclines slowly, so it is easy to walk up.
Please incline your chair a little bit.
常见错误:
Learners may confuse this with 'recline', which usually means to lean or lie back in a relaxed way. 'Incline' does not always mean relaxing; it just means leaning or sloping at an angle.
含义
lean or make something lean
搭配
incline one's head |incline the seat |incline the backrest |floor inclines gently |path inclines upward
近义词
tilt (Very common in everyday English; 'incline' can sound a bit more formal or descriptive.)
反义词
straighten (Means to make something upright or flat again, removing the incline.)
主题
movement |physical_world |space |body
释义

To move so that you or something is not straight up or flat, but at an angle; or to move something into that position.

To lean, bend, or slope, or to make part of the body or an object lean, bend, or slope from an upright or flat position.

名词 B2
4
用法模式:
to walk up/down an incline
The final stretch of the path is a steep incline up to the castle.
Az ösvény utolsó szakasza meredek emelkedő, amely felvezet a várhoz.
Running on an incline is good training for your legs.
Emelkedőn futni jó edzés a lábaknak.
The truck struggled to pull its load up the long incline.
Cyclists slowed as they reached the incline before the finish line.
They parked on a slight incline and used the handbrake.
学习者例句
The car stopped on a steep incline.
Az autó egy meredek emelkedőn állt meg.
We walked up a long incline to the house.
Hosszú emelkedőn mentünk fel a házhoz.
Running on an incline is harder than on flat ground.
The bike is hard to push up the incline.
There is a small incline at the end of the road.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use 'incline' where 'inclination' is needed, e.g. *'The road has a strong incline'; it is more natural to say 'a steep incline' or 'a strong inclination' only when talking about an angle or a tendency.
含义
a rising or sloping surface
搭配
steep incline |gentle incline |walk up the incline |run on an incline |at an incline
近义词
slope ('Slope' is more common and general; 'incline' often sounds slightly more technical or descriptive.)
反义词
flat (Describes a level surface without any incline.)
主题
transport |geography |sports |space |travel
释义

A part of the ground, road, or another surface that goes up, not flat.

A surface of ground, road, or another structure that rises or slopes upward from a lower level.

动词 C1 FORMAL
5
用法模式:
to incline [someone] to [verb or belief]
Her honesty inclined me to trust her.
Az őszintesége arra késztetett, hogy megbízzak benne.
The evidence so far inclines us to believe that the error was accidental.
Az eddigi bizonyítékok arra késztetnek bennünket, hogy azt gondoljuk: a hiba véletlen volt.
His calm manner inclined the audience to listen carefully.
Economic pressures may incline voters toward more radical options.
Past experience inclines me to be cautious in situations like this.
学习者例句
Her kindness inclined me to help her.
A kedvessége arra késztetett, hogy segítsek neki.
This story inclines me to believe he is innocent.
Ez a történet arra késztet, hogy azt higgyem: ártatlan.
His words inclined the team to try again.
Bad memories incline her to stay at home.
These facts incline us to think the plan will fail.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse this with the reflexive or adjectival use and say *'I am inclined her to help'; the correct pattern is 'Her actions inclined me to help' (verb affecting another person) or 'I am inclined to help' (adjective describing your own tendency).
含义
make someone more likely to do something
搭配
incline someone to |incline someone toward |circumstances incline us to |evidence inclines me to believe
近义词
persuade (Usually suggests more active effort; 'incline' can suggest a gentler or indirect influence.)
反义词
deter (Means to discourage or prevent someone from doing something, the opposite effect of 'incline'.)
主题
psychology |communication |core_vocabulary
释义

To affect someone so that they want to do something or believe something more than before.

To influence someone’s feelings, thoughts, or behavior so that they are more likely to do or believe something.

语法
词典原形
incline
IPA
GB/ˈɪŋklaɪn/
US/ˈɪŋklaɪn/
音节与重音
in - cline (2 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (in)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: incline
  • Plural: inclines
Verb
  • Base: incline
  • 3rd Person Singular: inclines
  • Present Participle: inclining
  • Past: inclined
词族
Forms
inclines noun inclining verb inclined verb
Core family
inclination noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
disinclined adjective disinclination noun uninclined adjective
相关表达

be inclined to [noun/adjective]

1
/bˈi ɪŋklˈaɪnd tə nˈaʊnəd͡ʒˈɛktɪv/
fixed phrase

have a tendency or interest

To have a natural interest in, or connection with, a type of thing, or to show a certain quality.

例句
  • He’s artistically inclined and spends hours drawing.
  • She’s not technically inclined, so she avoids fixing devices herself.
  • Many students are more theoretically inclined than practically inclined.

be inclined to [verb]

1
/bˈi ɪŋklˈaɪnd tə vˈɚb/
fixed phrase

tend or be willing to do something

To often do something, or to want to do it, but not very strongly; used with another verb after 'to'.

例句
  • I’m inclined to agree with you about the budget cuts.
  • People are often inclined to blame others instead of themselves.
  • After hearing his story, I’m inclined to give him another chance.

feel inclined to [verb]

1
/fˈil ɪŋklˈaɪnd tə vˈɚb/
fixed phrase

have a slight desire to do something

To want to do something a little, but not strongly; often used for polite or hesitant decisions.

例句
  • I don’t feel inclined to go out tonight.
  • If you feel inclined to help, please let us know.
  • No one felt inclined to cook after the long meeting.

incline to the view that

1
/ˈɪŋklaɪn tə ðə vjˈu ðˈæt/
fixed phrase formal

tend toward a particular belief

To be more ready to believe one explanation or opinion than others; used in careful or formal speech and writing.

例句
  • I incline to the view that the report is incomplete.
  • Many historians now incline to the view that the war could have been avoided.

incline toward [something]

1
/ˈɪŋklaɪn təwˈɔɹd sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb formal

tend toward an option or view

To prefer or choose one thing, idea, or side more than another, especially in careful thinking or discussion.

例句
  • Given the risks, I incline toward a more conservative investment.
  • Judges generally incline toward leniency in first-offense cases.
  • Public opinion appears to incline toward change.

inclined plane

1
/ɪŋklˈaɪnd plˈeɪn/
fixed phrase technical

sloping surface used as a simple machine

In physics, a flat surface that is at an angle and is used to move something heavy up or down more easily, like a ramp.

例句
  • In science class we learned how an inclined plane reduces the force needed to lift an object.
  • A ramp is a common example of an inclined plane.

on an incline

1
/ˈɔn ən ˈɪŋklaɪn/
fixed phrase

on a sloping surface

On ground, a road, or another surface that goes up and is not flat.

例句
  • Parking on an incline requires you to use the handbrake.
  • Running on an incline is harder than running on a flat surface.

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