英语 - 匈牙利语

relate

gb/ɹɪlˈeɪt/ us/ɹɪlˈeɪt/
A2 英语
~ 900
átérez, azonosul, elmesél, elmond, összekapcsol, összefüggésbe hoz, rokon
动词 B1
1
用法模式:
to relate to [someone/something]
I can really relate to what you're going through right now.
Nagyon át tudom érezni, amin most keresztülmész.
Many readers will relate to the main character's struggles.
Sok olvasó át tudja majd érezni a főszereplő küzdelmeit.
She found it hard to relate to people from different backgrounds.
学习者例句
I can relate to your story.
Át tudom érezni a történetedet.
He relates to the boy in the movie.
Azonosulni tud a filmben szereplő fiúval.
I do not relate to his ideas.
Many students relate to the teacher's jokes.
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'relate to' (meaning understand/identify with) with 'be related to' (meaning be connected by family).
含义
understand and sympathize
搭配
relate to others |easily relate |personally relate |relate well
近义词
empathize (Stronger focus on sharing or feeling another's emotions rather than just understanding.)
反义词
disconnect (Suggests a lack of emotional or experiential understanding.)
主题
emotions |communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
释义

To understand how someone feels because you have had a similar experience.

To understand another person's situation, feelings, or experiences and feel sympathy or connection with them.

动词 B2
2
用法模式:
to relate [something] to [someone]
He related the events of the night to the police.
Elmondta a rendőrségnek az éjszaka eseményeit.
The witness calmly related what she had seen.
A tanú nyugodtan elmondta, amit látott.
She related her travel experiences to the audience.
学习者例句
He related the story to me.
Elmesélte nekem a történetet.
She related what happened at school.
Elmesélte, mi történt az iskolában.
The man related his trip to Africa.
常见错误:
Learners may confuse this sense with 'connect' or 'be about' rather than 'tell'.
含义
tell or describe
搭配
relate an incident |relate in detail |relate events
近义词
narrate (Often used for more formal or structured storytelling.)
反义词
conceal (To deliberately avoid telling about an event or information.)
主题
communication |storytelling |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
释义

To tell someone about something that happened.

To give a spoken or written account of something; to narrate.

动词 B2
3
用法模式:
to relate [something] to [something]
The study relates diet to overall health.
A tanulmány összefüggésbe hozza az étrendet az általános egészségi állapottal.
She tried to relate the theory to real-life examples.
Megpróbálta az elméletet a valós életből vett példákhoz kapcsolni.
These findings relate closely to previous research.
学习者例句
The teacher relates math to games.
A tanár játékokkal kapcsolja össze a matematikát.
I can relate this idea to my work.
Össze tudom kapcsolni ezt az ötletet a munkámmal.
The report relates the problem to poor planning.
含义
connect or associate
搭配
relate directly |relate closely |relate concepts
近义词
associate (Often used when linking ideas in the mind, not necessarily explaining a relationship.)
反义词
separate (To treat things as unconnected.)
主题
logic |communication |education |core_vocabulary
释义

To show how two things are connected.

To show or establish a connection or association between two or more things.

动词 A2
4
用法模式:
to be related to [someone]
Are you related to the famous singer?
Rokona vagy a híres énekesnek?
We are distantly related through our great-grandparents.
Távoli rokonok vagyunk, a dédszüleink révén.
She discovered she was related to him by marriage.
学习者例句
I am related to him.
Rokona vagyok.
They are not related.
Nem rokonok.
She is related to my mother.
含义
be connected by family
搭配
closely related |distantly related
近义词
kin (More formal or old-fashioned term for family connection.)
反义词
unrelated (Having no family or blood connection.)
主题
family |relationships |core_vocabulary
释义

To be part of the same family as someone.

To be connected to someone by blood or marriage.

语法
词典原形
relate
IPA
GB/ɹɪlˈeɪt/
US/ɹɪlˈeɪt/
音节与重音
re - late (2 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (late)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: relate
  • 3rd Person Singular: relates
  • Present Participle: relating
  • Past: related
词族
Forms
relates verb relating verb related verb
Core family
relation noun B1 relationship noun A2 relative noun A2
Related words
relatively adverb B1 relatable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unrelated adjective B2
Advanced or less common
relational adjective relativity noun C1
相关表达

be related to

1
/bˈi ɹɪlˈeɪtɪd tə/
fixed phrase

have a family connection with someone

To be part of the same family as someone.

例句
  • She is related to my father through marriage.
  • Are you related to anyone in this town?

relate back to

1
/ɹɪlˈeɪt bˈæk tə/
phrasal verb

connect back to earlier cause/event

To connect something now with something that happened before.

例句
  • His problems at work relate back to his lack of training.
  • The discussion related back to last week's meeting.

relate to

1
/ɹɪlˈeɪt tə/
phrasal verb

understand and sympathize with someone

To understand how someone feels because you have had a similar experience.

例句
  • I can relate to your frustration about the delay.
  • Many students relate to the pressure of exams.

relate well to

1
/ɹɪlˈeɪt wˈɛl tə/
fixed phrase

interact easily with understanding

To have good communication and understanding with someone.

例句
  • Good teachers relate well to their students.
  • He relates well to people from all backgrounds.

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