英语

dehumanize

gb/dɪhjˈumənaɪz/ us/dɪhjˈumənaɪz/
C1 英语
义项
0 个义项
动词 formal C1 action
1

treat people as less than human

To treat someone like they are not a real person.

用法模式: dehumanize [someone/a group]
常见错误:
Don’t confuse with humanize (the opposite). Spelling varies: dehumanize (US) and dehumanise (UK).
近义词
degrade (More general; can mean lowering someone’s worth without explicitly denying their humanity.) | objectify (Focuses on treating someone as an object rather than a person, often sexually or commercially.) | depersonalize (More neutral; emphasizes removing a person’s individuality.)
反义词
humanize (Emphasizes someone’s humanity, individuality, and feelings.) | dignify (Treats someone with respect and dignity rather than contempt.)
搭配
dehumanize people |dehumanize a group |dehumanize immigrants |dehumanize minorities |dehumanize women |dehumanize the enemy |dehumanize victims |dehumanize opponents |dehumanize rhetoric |dehumanize through propaganda
主题
society |politics |conflict |ethics |psychology
例句
  • The campaign used slurs to dehumanize immigrants and stir up fear.
  • When people are dehumanized, it becomes easier for others to ignore their suffering.
  • The report warned that calling victims “numbers” can dehumanize them.
学习者例句
  • It is wrong to dehumanize people because of their religion.
  • The speech tried to dehumanize the other side.
动词 C1 process
2

make something impersonal or uncaring

To make something feel less personal and less caring.

用法模式: dehumanize [a process/system/place/experience]
常见错误:
Dehumanize is stronger than impersonal; it suggests people are treated like objects or machines.
近义词
depersonalize (A closer synonym; focuses on removing personal attention or identity.) | mechanize (Stresses replacing human work or judgment with machines or routines.) | bureaucratize (Highlights adding rules and procedures that can make people feel like cases or files.)
反义词
personalize (Adds individual attention and adapts to people’s needs.) | humanize (Makes a system or experience feel more caring and person-centered.)
搭配
dehumanize the workplace |dehumanize work |dehumanize healthcare |dehumanize education |dehumanize customer service |dehumanize a process |dehumanize a system |dehumanize bureaucracy |dehumanize through automation |dehumanize policy
主题
business |technology |work |health |services
例句
  • Automated phone menus can dehumanize customer service when there’s no way to reach a person.
  • Staff worried that the new targets would dehumanize care by reducing patients to statistics.
  • The open-plan office was meant to encourage teamwork, but some employees felt it dehumanized their work.
学习者例句
  • Some people think online forms dehumanize public services.
  • The manager tried not to dehumanize the team with strict rules.
动词 formal C2 process
3

make art less human-centered

To make art feel less about human life and feelings.

用法模式: dehumanize [art/literature/a narrative]
常见错误:
This sense is mostly used in arts or literary criticism; in everyday conversation it usually means treating people cruelly.
近义词
abstract (Often overlaps, but abstract does not necessarily imply removing the human element.) | depersonalize (Emphasizes removing personal identity or emotional connection.)
反义词
humanize (Gives characters or art more human warmth, emotion, or realism.) | dramatize (Makes a work more vivid and emotionally engaging, often through human conflict.)
搭配
dehumanize art |dehumanize literature |dehumanize a narrative |dehumanize characters |dehumanize a story |dehumanize modernist art
主题
arts |literature |media
例句
  • Some critics argued that the film’s cold style dehumanized the story’s characters.
  • The exhibition was praised for innovation but criticized for dehumanizing art into pure technique.
  • Her later poems dehumanize the speaker, replacing confession with distance and abstraction.
语法
词典原形
dehumanize
IPA
GB/dɪhjˈumənaɪz/
US/dɪhjˈumənaɪz/
音节与重音
de - hu - man - ize (4 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (hu)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: dehumanize
  • 3rd Person Singular: dehumanizes
  • Present Participle: dehumanizing
  • Past: dehumanized
词族
Forms
dehumanizes verb dehumanizing verb dehumanized verb
Core family
dehumanization noun human noun/adjective A2
Related words
humanize verb C1 humanity noun B1 humane adjective B2 humanization noun
Negative and opposite forms
inhuman adjective inhumane adjective inhumanity noun
Advanced or less common
humanist noun C1 humanism noun humanitarian adjective/noun B2
相关表达

dehumanize and demonize

1
/dɪhjˈumənaɪz ˈænd dˈimənˌaɪz/
fixed phrase formal

deny humanity and portray as evil

To call people non-human and also evil.

例句
  • The article argued that the tabloids dehumanize and demonize refugees.
  • Online mobs often dehumanize and demonize public figures instead of discussing facts.
  • The senator said the ads were meant to dehumanize and demonize his supporters.

dehumanize the enemy

1
/dɪhjˈumənaɪz ðə ˈɛnəmi/
fixed phrase formal

portray opponents as not human

To talk about opponents like they are not people.

例句
  • Propaganda posters tried to dehumanize the enemy to build support for the war.
  • The commander warned his troops not to dehumanize the enemy or target civilians.
  • Journalists criticized the coverage for language that seemed designed to dehumanize the enemy.

dehumanizing language

1
/dihjˈumənˌaɪzɪŋ lˈæŋɡwɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase formal

words that strip people’s dignity

Language that treats people like they are not human.

例句
  • The guidelines ask staff to avoid dehumanizing language when describing patients.
  • Activists called out the headline for using dehumanizing language about homeless people.
  • Moderators removed posts that used dehumanizing language toward minority groups.

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