英语

magnanimity

gb/mˈæɡnənɪmɪti/ us/mˈæɡnənɪmɪti/
C1 英语
义项
0 个义项
名词 formal C1 property
1

generosity toward an opponent

being kind and forgiving, even to someone who treated you badly

用法模式: [someone]'s magnanimity (toward [someone])
常见错误:
Magnanimity is about generosity or forgiveness, not simply being ‘big’ or physically strong (it comes from Latin ‘great-minded’).
近义词
generosity (Broader; not always directed at an opponent.) | forbearance (Emphasizes patient self-control and not retaliating.) | clemency (Often used for mercy shown by someone in authority.)
反义词
pettiness (Focus on small grievances instead of rising above them.) | spite (Desire to hurt or offend, especially in response to feeling wronged.) | vindictiveness (Strong wish for revenge rather than forgiveness.)
搭配
show magnanimity |display magnanimity |an act of magnanimity |a gesture of magnanimity |magnanimity toward an opponent |magnanimity in victory |magnanimity after the dispute |political magnanimity |rare magnanimity |unexpected magnanimity
主题
emotions |relationships |morality |conflict
例句
  • In defeat, she showed magnanimity by congratulating her rival and thanking her team.
  • His magnanimity after the argument made it easier for everyone to move on.
  • The judge praised the victim’s magnanimity in accepting the apology.
学习者例句
  • He showed magnanimity and forgave them.
  • She thanked her opponent with magnanimity.
名词 formal C1 property
2

noble, high-minded character

a noble way of thinking that is not selfish

用法模式: magnanimity of [someone]
常见错误:
Don’t confuse magnanimity with ‘ambition’ or ‘confidence’; it describes moral largeness, not drive or self-belief.
近义词
nobility (Focuses on honorable character; can also mean aristocratic status.) | largeness of spirit (More descriptive and less formal than magnanimity.) | high-mindedness (Emphasizes principled thinking and ideals.)
反义词
small-mindedness (Lack of generosity or breadth of outlook.) | selfishness (Prioritizing one’s own advantage over fairness or kindness.)
搭配
great magnanimity |true magnanimity |magnanimity of spirit |a sense of magnanimity |known for magnanimity |magnanimity and humility |magnanimity and compassion |public magnanimity |personal magnanimity |moral magnanimity
主题
personality |morality |values
例句
  • Her magnanimity was evident in the way she treated everyone with respect, regardless of status.
  • The biography presents him as a leader of unusual magnanimity and restraint.
  • Magnanimity is hard to sustain when you feel you’ve been treated unfairly.
学习者例句
  • People admired his magnanimity.
  • Magnanimity is a kind of noble character.
语法
词典原形
magnanimity
IPA
GB/mˈæɡnənɪmɪti/
US/mˈæɡnənɪmɪti/
音节与重音
mag - nan - im - ity (4 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (mag)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: magnanimity
  • Plural: magnanimity
词族
Core family
magnanimous adjective C1 magnanimously adverb C1
Negative and opposite forms
petty adjective B2 ungenerous adjective
相关表达

a gesture of magnanimity

1
/ə d͡ʒˈɛst͡ʃɚ əv mˈæɡnənɪmɪti/
fixed phrase formal

symbolic generous action

a small action to show kindness

例句
  • As a gesture of magnanimity, the company offered to cover the customer’s expenses.
  • The president’s visit was presented as a gesture of magnanimity after years of tension.
  • She sent a friendly message as a gesture of magnanimity.

an act of magnanimity

1
/ən ˈækt əv mˈæɡnənɪmɪti/
fixed phrase formal

a generous, forgiving act

one generous or forgiving action

例句
  • In an act of magnanimity, he withdrew his complaint after hearing the explanation.
  • Her donation to the rival charity was seen as an act of magnanimity.
  • They called the apology an act of magnanimity, not weakness.

magnanimity in victory

1
/mˈæɡnənɪmɪti ˈɪn vˈɪktɚi/
fixed phrase formal

graciousness after winning

being kind after you win

例句
  • The coach praised the team’s magnanimity in victory as much as their skill.
  • Magnanimity in victory helps keep a rivalry respectful.
  • Her magnanimity in victory won over even her harshest critics.

show magnanimity

1
/ʃˈoʊ mˈæɡnənɪmɪti/
fixed phrase formal

act generously and forgive

to be kind and forgiving

例句
  • He chose to show magnanimity and thanked them for their honesty.
  • After winning, she showed magnanimity toward her critics.
  • Leaders are expected to show magnanimity in public.

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