英语

narrate

gb/nˈɛɹˌeɪt/ us/nˈɛɹˌeɪt/
C1 英语
义项
0 个义项
动词 C1 action
1

tell a story or events

to tell a story or say what happened

用法模式: narrate [something] (to [someone])
常见错误:
Learners may use *narrate* where *say* or *tell* is more natural in casual speech; *narrate* often sounds more formal or story-like.
近义词
tell (More general and much more common in everyday speech.) | recount (Emphasizes giving events in order, often in more detail.) | relate (Slightly formal; focuses on connecting events as a story.)
反义词
withhold (To keep information back rather than tell it.) | conceal (To hide facts instead of describing them.)
搭配
narrate a story |narrate a tale |narrate events |narrate what happened |narrate the plot |narrate an incident |narrate an experience |narrate in detail |narrate chronologically |narrate the story of [someone/something]
主题
communication |storytelling |media
例句
  • He narrated the whole adventure from start to finish.
  • She narrated what happened at the meeting, step by step.
  • The book narrates the family's journey across the country.
学习者例句
  • I will narrate my trip to my friends.
  • He narrated the story to the class.
动词 C1 action
2

provide voice-over for media

to read or speak the words for a film or recording

用法模式: narrate [a documentary/film/audiobook/video]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse *narrate* (provide the spoken narration) with *narrate* meaning 'write the story' (more like *compose* or *write*).
近义词
do a voice-over (Common phrase focusing on the recorded voice track.) | read (Often used for audiobooks; emphasizes reading text aloud.) | voice (Industry term meaning to provide the voice for a production.)
搭配
narrate a documentary |narrate a film |narrate a video |narrate an audiobook |narrate a series |narrate an episode |narrate a nature program |narrate the opening sequence |narrate the trailer |narrate the audio guide
主题
media |film |audio
例句
  • She narrated the documentary in a calm, clear voice.
  • The audiobook is narrated by the author.
  • A well-known actor was hired to narrate the series.
学习者例句
  • He narrates children’s audiobooks.
  • This film is narrated by a famous actor.
动词 formal C2 action
3

formally describe facts in writing

to describe facts or events in a formal way

用法模式: narrate [events/facts/history]
常见错误:
In academic writing, learners may overuse *narrate* where *describe* or *explain* would fit better; *narrate* suggests an account of events unfolding.
近义词
describe (More general; not necessarily a sequence of events.) | detail (Emphasizes giving many specific facts.) | set out (Formal; focuses on presenting information clearly and systematically.)
反义词
omit (To leave information out rather than include it in an account.)
搭配
narrate the history |narrate the events leading up to [something] |narrate the circumstances |narrate the background |narrate the proceedings |narrate the facts |narrate the case |narrate the sequence of events |narrate the development of [something] |narrate the incident
主题
education |writing |law
例句
  • The report narrates the events that led to the accident.
  • In his statement, he narrated the facts as he remembered them.
  • The article narrates the rise of the company over two decades.
学习者例句
  • The report narrates the events of that day.
语法
词典原形
narrate
IPA
GB/nˈɛɹˌeɪt/
US/nˈɛɹˌeɪt/
音节与重音
nar - rate (2 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (nar)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: narrate
  • 3rd Person Singular: narrates
  • Present Participle: narrating
  • Past: narrated
词族
Forms
narrates verb narrating verb narrated verb
Core family
narration noun B2 narrator noun B2 narrative noun B2
Advanced or less common
narratively adverb
相关表达

be narrated by [someone]

1
/bˈi nˈɛɹˌeɪtɪd bˈaɪ sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase

have a specific narrator

(about a film or audiobook) to have a narrator

例句
  • The documentary is narrated by David Attenborough.
  • The audiobook is narrated by the author herself.
  • The series was narrated by a different actor each season.

narrate in the first person

1
/nˈɛɹˌeɪt ˈɪn ðə fˈɚst pˈɚsən/
fixed phrase

tell using “I”

to tell a story using “I”

例句
  • The novel is narrated in the first person, so we only know what she knows.
  • He chose to narrate the memoir in the first person.
  • Try narrating the scene in the first person to make it feel more personal.

narrate in the third person

1
/nˈɛɹˌeɪt ˈɪn ðə θˈɚd pˈɚsən/
fixed phrase

tell using “he/she/they”

to tell a story using “he/she/they”

例句
  • Most of the book is narrated in the third person.
  • The director decided to narrate the story in the third person to widen the perspective.
  • If you narrate in the third person, you can follow more than one character.

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