英语

narrator

gb/nˈɛɹeɪtɚ/ us/nˈɛɹeɪtɚ/
B2 英语
~ 5300
义项
0 个义项
名词 B2 entity
1

Person or voice telling a story

The person or voice that tells the story in a book, movie, or other show.

用法模式: the/a narrator of [a book/film/story]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use "narrator" to mean any person speaking in real life, for example in a normal conversation or a class presentation. In everyday situations, "speaker" or "presenter" is more natural. Another common confusion is between "author" and "narrator": the author writes the book, while the narrator is the voice that tells the story inside the book or film and may be a character.
近义词
storyteller (More general and often suggests live or oral telling, not specifically tied to books or films.) | voice-over (Used especially in film and video for the recorded voice that explains or comments on the images.) | commentator (Common for sports or news; describes events but usually in real time, not in a fictional story.)
反义词
listener (Focuses on the person who receives the story, the opposite role of the one who tells it.) | audience (Refers collectively to the people watching or listening, not the one speaking.)
搭配
the narrator of the story |film narrator |off-screen narrator |narrator's voice |voice-over narrator |story narrator
主题
literature |media |storytelling |arts_entertainment |communication
例句
  • The narrator describes the town in rich, poetic detail.
  • In the documentary, the narrator explains the science behind the experiment.
  • The film uses a child narrator to make the story feel more personal.
  • As the chapter begins, the narrator shifts from the past to the present.
学习者例句
  • The narrator tells us what happens in the book.
  • At the start of the movie, the narrator speaks about the city.
  • The narrator has a deep, calm voice.
  • The narrator of the story is an old man.
名词 literary C1 entity
2

Narrative voice as a literary device

The special voice or "person" inside a story that tells us what happens, which is not always the same as the real writer.

用法模式: an [adjective] narrator in [a novel/story]
常见错误:
Learners often think the narrator always equals the author. In many literary discussions, "narrator" is treated as a separate voice or character, even in first-person stories. Another confusion is between the narrator and the main character: the narrator may be a side character or even unnamed, and in some texts there may be more than one narrator.
近义词
narrative voice (Highlights the stylistic and tonal qualities of the narrator as a literary device.) | narrative persona (Stresses that the narrator is a created "person" or mask used by the author.)
反义词
author (Refers to the real person who writes the work, contrasted with the constructed narrative voice inside the text.)
搭配
unreliable narrator |first-person narrator |third-person narrator |omniscient narrator |narrator's perspective |narrator's point of view
主题
literature |education |storytelling |arts_entertainment |communication
例句
  • The novel's unreliable narrator forces the reader to question every event.
  • By choosing a child narrator, the author creates a sense of innocence and confusion.
  • The first-person narrator never reveals his real name, which adds mystery.
  • An omniscient narrator allows the story to move smoothly between characters' inner thoughts.
学习者例句
  • In this book, the narrator is not the author.
  • The narrator in the story may lie to the reader.
  • The teacher asked us if we trust the narrator.
  • This story uses a first-person narrator who says "I".
语法
词典原形
narrator
IPA
GB/nˈɛɹeɪtɚ/
US/nˈɛɹeɪtɚ/
音节与重音
nar - rat - or (3 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (nar)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: narrator
  • Plural: narrators
词族
Forms
narrators noun
Core family
narrate verb C1 narration noun B2 narrative noun B2
相关表达

first-person narrator

1
/fˈɚst pˈɚsən nˈɛɹeɪtɚ/
fixed phrase

Narrator who speaks as “I”

A narrator who tells the story using "I" or "we" and is a character in the story.

例句
  • The novel uses a first-person narrator to create intimacy.
  • With a first-person narrator, the reader only knows what that character knows.
  • The teacher asked us to rewrite the scene with a first-person narrator.

omniscient narrator

1
/ɑmnˈɪʃənt nˈɛɹeɪtɚ/
fixed phrase

All-knowing third-person narrator

A third-person narrator who knows everything in the story, including all characters' thoughts and secret actions.

例句
  • An omniscient narrator can explain the history of the entire world in a few paragraphs.
  • The novel begins with an omniscient narrator but later narrows to one character's mind.
  • Writers today often avoid an omniscient narrator to create a more limited, realistic view.

third-person narrator

1
/θˈɚd pˈɚsən nˈɛɹeɪtɚ/
fixed phrase

Outside narrator using “he/she/they”

A narrator who is not a character in the story and talks about the characters using "he", "she", or "they".

例句
  • Most classic novels are told by a third-person narrator.
  • A third-person narrator can move quickly between different places and characters.
  • The story shifts from a first-person to a third-person narrator in the final chapter.

unreliable narrator

1
/ˌʌnɹɪlˈaɪəbəl nˈɛɹeɪtɚ/
fixed phrase

Narrator who cannot be trusted

A narrator who does not tell the story in a fully true or clear way, so the reader cannot fully trust what they say.

例句
  • The twist ending reveals that the book has an unreliable narrator.
  • An unreliable narrator makes the reader work harder to find the real story.
  • Film critics praised the use of an unreliable narrator to create suspense.

unreliable narrator

1
/ˌʌnɹɪlˈaɪəbəl nˈɛɹeɪtɚ/
fixed phrase

storyteller you cannot fully trust

A narrator who may not tell the truth or may be wrong.

例句
  • The novel uses an unreliable narrator, so the reader has to question every detail.
  • Halfway through the film, you realize the narrator has been unreliable all along.

voice-over narrator

1
/vˈɔɪs ˈoʊvɚ nˈɛɹeɪtɚ/
fixed phrase

Narrator speaking over images

A person whose voice we hear explaining or telling a story while we watch pictures in a film or video.

例句
  • The documentary relies on a voice-over narrator to connect the interviews.
  • A voice-over narrator introduces each chapter of the series.
  • They hired a famous actor to be the voice-over narrator for the commercial.

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