英语

nation

gb/nˈeɪʃən/ us/nˈeɪʃən/
A2 英语
~ 1200
义项
0 个义项
名词 A2 entity
1

A country or sovereign state

A country with its own government and land.

用法模式: [a/the] nation
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'nation' with 'nationality'. 'Nation' refers to the country itself, while 'nationality' refers to the legal relationship between a person and that country.
近义词
country (Most common everyday synonym; interchangeable in most contexts.) | state (More formal or legal; used in political science or law.)
反义词
colony (A territory controlled by another country, not independent.)
搭配
developed nation |nation building |nation state |nation’s capital |proud nation
主题
politics |geography |society |travel |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Japan is a nation made up of many islands.
  • The nation voted for a new president.
  • As a nation, we must address climate change.
  • Canada is known as a peaceful nation.
  • The nation celebrated its independence day.
学习者例句
  • France is a nation in Europe.
  • My nation has many mountains.
  • The nation is free and independent.
  • This nation has a lot of people.
名词 B1 entity
2

A people with shared identity

A big group of people with the same culture or history, even if they live in different countries.

用法模式: [a/the] nation
常见错误:
Learners may assume 'nation' always means 'country', but it can also mean a cultural or ethnic group without a state.
近义词
people (Refers to an ethnic or cultural group rather than a political entity.)
反义词
outsiders (People who are not part of the group.)
搭配
indigenous nation |First Nations |Jewish nation
主题
society |culture |history |relationships |politics |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The Cherokee Nation has its own traditions and governance.
  • Many nations were represented at the cultural festival.
  • The Jewish nation has a long and complex history.
学习者例句
  • The Navajo Nation lives in the United States.
  • This nation speaks the same language.
  • The nation keeps its old traditions.
语法
词典原形
nation
IPA
GB/nˈeɪʃən/
US/nˈeɪʃən/
音节与重音
na - tion (2 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (na)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: nation
  • Plural: nations
词族
Forms
nations noun
Core family
national adjective A2 nationality noun A2
Related words
nationally adverb B2 international adjective B1 internationally adverb B2
Advanced or less common
nationalism noun B2 nationalist noun B2 nationalize verb C1 nationhood noun
相关表达

nation building

1
/nˈeɪʃən bˈɪldɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Creating and strengthening a country

The work of making a country stronger, more organized, and united.

例句
  • Education is an important part of nation building.
  • After independence, the leaders focused on nation building.

pride of the nation

1
/pɹˈaɪd əv ðə nˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Thing admired by all citizens

Something that makes the people of a country feel proud.

例句
  • The Olympic gold medalist became the pride of the nation.
  • This historic building is the pride of the nation.

united as a nation

1
/junˈaɪtɪd ˈæz ə nˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Together as one country/people

When all the people of a country work together as one group.

例句
  • In times of crisis, we must stand united as a nation.
  • The team’s victory brought the citizens united as a nation.

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