英语

offence

gb/ɔfəns/ us/ɔfəns/
B1 英语
~ 1700
义项
0 个义项
名词 B1 action
1

illegal or punishable act

An action that is against the law or rules.

用法模式: commit [an offence]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'offence' with 'offense' (American spelling). Both mean the same thing but are used in different regions.
近义词
crime (General term for an illegal act; often more serious.) | violation (Focuses on breaking a rule or law, not always criminal.)
反义词
compliance (Following the law or rules instead of breaking them.)
搭配
commit an offence |serious offence |minor offence |criminal offence |first offence
主题
law |crime |society |politics |core_vocabulary
例句
  • He was fined for a minor traffic offence.
  • Fraud is a serious offence that can lead to prison.
  • The new law increases penalties for drug-related offences.
  • It was his first offence, so the judge was lenient.
  • Vandalism is considered a criminal offence in this city.
学习者例句
  • Stealing is an offence.
  • He went to jail for an offence.
  • She paid money for her offence.
  • The police caught him for an offence.
名词 B2 state
2

feeling insulted or upset

A feeling of being upset because someone said or did something rude or unkind.

用法模式: take offence at [something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'offence' (feeling hurt) with 'offender' (a person who breaks the law).
近义词
insult (An action or remark that causes offence.) | affront (A formal term for an action that offends.)
反义词
compliment (A positive remark that pleases rather than offends.)
搭配
take offence |cause offence |give offence |deeply offended
主题
emotions |communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
例句
  • She took offence at his sarcastic comment.
  • I meant no offence by my remark.
  • His joke caused great offence among the guests.
  • Try to express your opinion without giving offence.
  • He apologized quickly to avoid further offence.
学习者例句
  • She took offence at his words.
  • I did not mean to give offence.
  • He said sorry if he gave offence.
  • They tried not to cause offence.
名词 B2 entity
3

attacking side in sports

The part of a team that tries to score points in a game.

用法模式: play on [the offence]
近义词
attack (In sports, refers to the part of play focused on scoring.)
反义词
defense (The part of a team focused on preventing the other side from scoring.)
搭配
strong offence |team's offence |offence and defence
主题
sports |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The team's offence struggled against a tough defense.
  • He plays on the offence as a striker.
  • A balanced team needs both strong offence and defense.
  • Their offence scored three goals in the first half.
学习者例句
  • Our offence scored many points.
  • She plays on the offence in basketball.
  • The team's offence is very fast.
语法
词典原形
offence
IPA
GB/ɔfəns/
US/ɔfəns/
音节与重音
of - fence (2 个音节)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: offence
  • Variant Spelling: offense
  • Plural: offence, offences
词族
Forms
offense noun B1 offences noun
Core family
offend verb B1 offender noun B1 offensive adjective B1
Related words
offensively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
inoffensive adjective
Advanced or less common
offensiveness noun
语法重点
  • Spelling Variant: offense Noun
相关表达

cause offence

1
/kˈɔz ɔfəns/
fixed phrase

make someone feel upset/insulted

To do or say something that makes someone feel hurt or angry.

例句
  • He caused offence with his careless remark.
  • The article caused offence to many readers.

no offence

1
/nˈoʊ ɔfəns/
fixed phrase informal

'I don’t mean to upset you' phrase

Used before or after something that might be rude, to show you do not want to hurt feelings.

例句
  • No offence, but I think you're wrong.
  • I didn’t like the movie—no offence.

take offence

1
/tˈeɪk ɔfəns/
fixed phrase

become upset by something said/done

To feel upset because someone said or did something unkind or rude.

例句
  • Please don't take offence at my question.
  • She took offence when he laughed at her idea.

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