英语

offense

gb/əfˈɛns/ us/əfˈɛns/
B1 英语
~ 1700
义项
0 个义项
名词 B1 event
1

breaking a law or rule

An action that goes against a law or rule.

用法模式: to commit an offense
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'offense' with 'offence' — both spellings are correct; 'offense' is US English, 'offence' is UK English.
近义词
violation (More formal; often used in legal or official contexts.)
反义词
compliance (Following a law or rule instead of breaking it.)
搭配
commit an offense |serious offense |minor offense |criminal offense |first offense
主题
law |crime |society |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Speeding is a common traffic offense.
  • The company was fined for an environmental offense.
  • Shoplifting is considered a serious offense in this country.
  • He was arrested for committing an offense against public order.
学习者例句
  • Stealing is an offense.
  • It is an offense to drive too fast.
  • He went to jail for an offense.
  • Littering is an offense in this city.
名词 B2 state
2

feeling hurt or insulted

A feeling of anger or hurt because someone said or did something rude.

用法模式: to take offense at [something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'take offense' with 'be offended'; both are correct, but 'take offense' is more idiomatic in many contexts.
近义词
resentment (A stronger, longer-lasting feeling of anger or bitterness.)
反义词
acceptance (Not feeling upset when faced with a potentially offensive remark.)
搭配
take offense |cause offense |give offense |easily offended
主题
emotions |communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
例句
  • She took offense at his comment about her accent.
  • I hope you won’t take offense if I speak frankly.
  • His joke was meant to be funny, not to cause offense.
  • They apologized to avoid giving offense to the guests.
学习者例句
  • I did not mean to give offense.
  • He took offense at my words.
  • Please do not take offense.
  • She felt offense when they laughed.
名词 B1 entity
3

team's attacking side in sports

The players in a game who try to score points against the other team.

常见错误:
Learners may confuse 'offense' in sports with 'offense' meaning a crime; context clarifies the meaning.
近义词
attack (Often used in sports to refer to the action of trying to score.)
反义词
defense (The part of the team that tries to stop the other team from scoring.)
搭配
play offense |strong offense |offense and defense
主题
sports |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Our team's offense scored three touchdowns in the first half.
  • They need to improve their offense if they want to win the championship.
  • The coach focused on building a stronger offense this season.
学习者例句
  • Our offense scored two goals.
  • The team has a good offense.
  • He plays on the offense.
  • Offense is important in football.
语法
词典原形
offense
IPA
GB/əfˈɛns/
US/əfˈɛns/
音节与重音
of - fense (2 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (fense)
词形变化
Noun
  • Base: offense
  • Variant Spelling: offence
  • Plural: offense, offenses
词族
Forms
offence noun B1 offenses noun
Core family
offend verb B1 offensive adjective B1 offender noun B1
Related words
offensively adverb
Negative and opposite forms
inoffensive adjective
Advanced or less common
offensiveness noun
语法重点
  • Spelling Variant: offence Noun
相关表达

cause offense

1
/kˈɔz əfˈɛns/
fixed phrase

upset someone by rudeness

To make someone feel upset because you said or did something rude or unkind.

例句
  • He didn’t mean to cause offense with his comments.
  • The article caused offense among many readers.

no offense

1
/nˈoʊ əfˈɛns/
fixed phrase informal

not meant as an insult

A phrase used before or after saying something that might upset someone, to show you do not mean to be rude.

例句
  • No offense, but I think you’re wrong about that.
  • No offense — your cooking has improved a lot since last time.

take offense

1
/tˈeɪk əfˈɛns/
fixed phrase

become upset by rudeness

To feel angry or hurt because of something rude or unkind someone says or does.

例句
  • She took offense at his casual remark about her job.
  • Don’t take offense — I was only joking.

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