英语

poor

gb/pˈʊɹ/ us/pˈʊɹ/
A2 英语
~ 700
义项
0 个义项
adjective A2 property
1

Having little or no money

Having little or no money to buy the things you need.

用法模式: [someone] is poor
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'poor' meaning 'having little money' with 'poor' meaning 'bad quality'. Context is important.
近义词
impoverished (More formal and often used in reports or academic contexts.)
反义词
wealthy (Describes someone who has a large amount of money or valuable possessions.)
搭配
poor family |poor people |poor country |poor community
主题
economy |daily life |finance |daily_life |core_vocabulary
例句
  • She grew up in a poor neighborhood on the edge of the city.
  • Many poor families struggle to pay for basic necessities.
  • The charity aims to help poor children get an education.
学习者例句
  • He is poor and needs help.
  • Many poor people live in this area.
  • She comes from a poor family.
adjective A2 property
2

Of low quality or standard

Not good in quality, skill, or standard.

用法模式: poor [quality/performance/service/etc.]
常见错误:
Learners may incorrectly use 'bad' instead of 'poor' in formal writing where 'poor' is more appropriate.
近义词
substandard (Formal; emphasizes not meeting required standards.)
反义词
excellent (Indicates a very high quality or standard.)
搭配
poor performance |poor service |poor quality |poor results
主题
evaluation |daily life |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The team's poor performance cost them the game.
  • We received poor service at the restaurant.
  • Poor lighting made it hard to read.
学习者例句
  • The hotel has poor service.
  • He gave a poor answer to the question.
  • The photo is of poor quality.
adjective A2 property
3

Deserving sympathy or pity

Used to show you feel sorry for someone because something bad happened to them.

用法模式: poor [someone]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse this with the financial meaning of 'poor'. It is emotional, not economic.
近义词
unfortunate (More formal; focuses on bad luck rather than sympathy.)
反义词
fortunate (Indicates someone who has good luck or favorable circumstances.)
搭配
poor guy |poor thing |poor child
主题
emotions |daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Poor John, he’s been sick all week.
  • You poor thing! That must have been awful.
  • Poor kids had to walk home in the rain.
学习者例句
  • Poor Anna is very tired.
  • You poor boy, you look cold.
  • Poor dog, it is very hungry.
adjective B1 property
4

Lacking a desired quality or amount

Having too little of something important.

用法模式: poor in [something]
近义词
deficient (More formal and technical; often used in scientific contexts.)
反义词
rich (In this context, means containing a lot of a substance or quality.)
搭配
poor in vitamins |poor soil |poor memory
主题
science |health |core_vocabulary
例句
  • This soil is poor in nutrients.
  • She has a poor memory for names.
  • The diet was poor in protein.
学习者例句
  • The land is poor in water.
  • My memory is poor for faces.
  • This food is poor in sugar.
语法
词典原形
poor
IPA
GB/pˈʊɹ/
US/pˈʊɹ/
音节与重音
poor (1 个音节)
Stress on 1st syllable (poor)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: poor
  • Comparative: poorer
  • Superlative: poorest
词族
Forms
poorer adjective poorest adjective
Core family
poorly adverb B1 poverty noun B1
Advanced or less common
impoverish verb C1 impoverishment noun impoverished adjective
相关表达

down-and-out

1
/dˈaʊn ˈænd ˈaʊt/
idiom informal

Person with no money, job, or home

Someone who has no money and no place to live.

例句
  • He ended up down-and-out after losing his job.
  • The shelter helps down-and-out individuals get back on their feet.

in poor taste

1
/ˈɪn pˈʊɹ tˈeɪst/
fixed phrase

Socially inappropriate or offensive

Not polite or acceptable; likely to offend people.

例句
  • His joke about the accident was in poor taste.
  • Wearing that outfit to a funeral would be in poor taste.

poor excuse for [something]

1
/pˈʊɹ ɪkskjˈus fɚ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Inadequate example of something claimed to be

Something that is not good enough to be what it is supposed to be.

例句
  • That was a poor excuse for an apology.
  • This is a poor excuse for a meal.

poor thing

1
/pˈʊɹ θˈɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Expression of sympathy or pity

A way to say you feel sorry for someone or something.

例句
  • Poor thing, you must be exhausted.
  • That poor thing has been out in the rain all day.

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