英语

prerequisite

gb/pɹiɹˈɛkwɪzɪt/ us/pɹiɹˈɛkwɪzɪt/
B2 英语
~ 8700
义项
0 个义项
名词 B2 entity
1

something needed before something else

Something that you must have or do before you can do something else.

用法模式: a prerequisite for/to [something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes use "prerequisite" when they only mean something is helpful, not truly required. "Prerequisite" should be used only when the other thing cannot happen without it. They may also say "prerequisite of" when talking about purpose; in this case, "prerequisite for" is usually more natural (e.g., "a prerequisite for the course").
近义词
requirement (More general and slightly more common; does not always suggest something that must come first in time.) | precondition (Often used in more formal or technical contexts, especially in logic, law, or negotiations.)
反义词
option (Suggests something that is possible but not necessary or required.) | nonessential (Emphasizes that something is not needed for the other thing to happen.)
搭配
a prerequisite for |a prerequisite to |meet the prerequisites |basic prerequisite |necessary prerequisite |course prerequisites
主题
education |work |rules |logic |core_vocabulary
例句
  • Passing the entrance exam is a prerequisite for admission to the program.
  • Basic computer skills are a prerequisite for this job.
  • A valid passport is a prerequisite to applying for the visa.
  • Trust is a prerequisite for any healthy relationship.
  • Completion of the introductory course is a prerequisite for enrolling in advanced classes.
学习者例句
  • A driver’s license is a prerequisite for this delivery job.
  • Good reading skills are a prerequisite for success in this class.
  • Money is often a prerequisite for starting a new business.
  • Strong English is a prerequisite for studying at that university.
adjective C1 property
2

required beforehand; necessary in advance

Needed before something else can happen or be done.

用法模式: [something] is prerequisite for/to [something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes say "is a prerequisite" when using the adjective form, where it should modify a noun (e.g., "prerequisite skills"). If you say "is a prerequisite," you are using the noun form; if you say "prerequisite skills," you are using the adjective form.
近义词
necessary (Broader and more general; does not always imply that it must come first in time.) | required (Very close in meaning; more common in everyday use, but less specific about being a prior condition.)
反义词
optional (Shows that something is not required before the other thing can happen.) | unnecessary (States that something is not needed at all for the result or action.)
搭配
prerequisite course |prerequisite knowledge |prerequisite skills |no prerequisite experience |prerequisite training
主题
education |work |rules |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The course is open to everyone; no prerequisite experience is necessary.
  • A certain level of fitness is prerequisite for joining the hiking expedition.
  • These safety checks are prerequisite to starting the machine.
  • Strong analytical skills are prerequisite for this research role.
  • Basic coding knowledge is prerequisite for understanding the advanced material.
学习者例句
  • A good internet connection is prerequisite for online classes.
  • Some knowledge of math is prerequisite for this physics course.
  • Training is prerequisite for working with this machine.
  • Good health is prerequisite for this long mountain walk.
语法
词典原形
prerequisite
IPA
GB/pɹiɹˈɛkwɪzɪt/
US/pɹiɹˈɛkwɪzɪt/
音节与重音
pre - requis - ite (3 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (requis)
词形变化
Adjective
  • Base: prerequisite
Noun
  • Base: prerequisite
  • Plural: prerequisites
词族
Forms
prerequisites noun
Core family
require verb A2 requirement noun B1
Related words
requisite adjective C1
相关表达

a prerequisite for

1
/ə pɹiɹˈɛkwɪzɪt fɚ/
fixed phrase

something needed before a specific thing

Used to say what must be there or must happen before another thing can happen or be done.

例句
  • Good communication is a prerequisite for a successful team.
  • Fluency in English is a prerequisite for many international jobs.

a prerequisite to

2
/ə pɹiɹˈɛkwɪzɪt tə/
fixed phrase

something needed prior to something

Used to say that something must come before another action or event in time or order.

例句
  • A detailed risk assessment is a prerequisite to starting construction on the site.
  • Careful planning is a prerequisite to any major change in the company.

basic prerequisite

5
/bˈeɪsɪk pɹiɹˈɛkwɪzɪt/
fixed phrase

most fundamental required condition

The most simple and most important thing that must be there before something can happen.

例句
  • Access to clean water is a basic prerequisite for public health.
  • Honesty is a basic prerequisite for building long-term trust.

meet the prerequisites

3
/mˈit ðə pɹiɹˈɛkwɪzɪts/
fixed phrase

satisfy all required conditions

To have or do everything that is needed before you can do something else.

例句
  • You must meet the prerequisites before you can register for this advanced course.
  • Only candidates who meet the prerequisites will be invited for an interview.

no prerequisites

4
/nˈoʊ pɹiɹˈɛkwɪzɪts/
fixed phrase

no required conditions beforehand

Used to say that you do not need anything before you can do something.

例句
  • This beginner’s workshop has no prerequisites.
  • The online class is open to everyone and has no prerequisites.

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