英语

require

gb/ɹɪkwˈaɪɚ/ us/ɹɪkwˈaɪɚ/
A2 英语
~ 400
义项
0 个义项
动词 A2 action
1

Need something as necessary

To need something because it is important or necessary.

用法模式: to require [something]
常见错误:
Learners sometimes confuse 'require' with 'request'; 'require' means something is needed, not just asked for.
近义词
need (More general and common in everyday speech; less formal than 'require'.)
反义词
dispense with (Means to manage without something, the opposite of needing it.)
搭配
require attention |require approval |require payment |require assistance |require information
主题
daily life |business |rules |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The job requires strong communication skills.
  • This recipe requires two cups of flour.
  • Most countries require a visa for entry.
学习者例句
  • The test requires a pen.
  • This game requires two players.
  • The job requires a computer.
动词 formal B1 action
2

Demand by law or rule

To say that something must be done because of a rule or law.

用法模式: to require [someone] to [verb]
常见错误:
Learners may forget that 'require' in this sense is more formal and often used in rules, not casual needs.
近义词
mandate (Often used in legal or official contexts to mean officially require.)
反义词
permit (Means to allow something rather than demand it.)
搭配
require compliance |require documentation |require attendance |require notification
主题
law |business |rules |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The law requires companies to pay taxes on time.
  • Schools require students to wear uniforms.
  • The contract requires both parties to sign before work begins.
学习者例句
  • The school requires students to wear shoes.
  • The law requires drivers to stop at red lights.
  • The teacher requires us to finish homework.
动词 formal B1 action
3

Make someone do something necessary

To make someone do something because it is needed or expected.

用法模式: to require [someone] to [verb]
近义词
oblige (Formal; implies duty or necessity imposed on someone.)
反义词
excuse (Means to release someone from having to do something.)
搭配
require employees to work overtime |require students to attend class
主题
rules |daily life |daily_life |work |core_vocabulary
例句
  • The job requires you to travel frequently.
  • The program requires participants to submit an essay.
  • The landlord requires tenants to pay rent by the first of the month.
学习者例句
  • My parents require me to clean my room.
  • The coach requires players to practice every day.
  • The teacher requires us to read the book.
语法
词典原形
require
IPA
GB/ɹɪkwˈaɪɚ/
US/ɹɪkwˈaɪɚ/
音节与重音
re - quire (2 个音节)
Stress on 2nd syllable (quire)
词形变化
Verb
  • Base: require
  • 3rd Person Singular: requires
  • Present Participle: requiring
  • Past: required
词族
Forms
requires verb requiring verb required verb
Core family
requirement noun B1
Related words
necessary adjective A2
Negative and opposite forms
optional adjective B1 unnecessary adjective B1
Advanced or less common
requisite adjective C1 prerequisite noun B2
相关表达

if required

1
/ˈɪf ɹikwˈaɪɚd/
fixed phrase

When needed or asked for

Used to say that something will be done only if it is needed or asked for.

例句
  • Extra chairs can be provided if required.
  • I can send more details if required.

requirement for

1
/ɹɪkwˈaɪɹmənt fɚ/
fixed phrase

Condition needed for something

Something that is needed before something else can happen.

例句
  • A degree is a requirement for this job.
  • Good vision is a requirement for pilots.

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