语言积木
D06 core
Relations Logical relations

Purpose Link

For what purpose?

basic Purpose clause Infinitive of purpose In order to

含义

A relation that shows goal, intention, desired result, or reason for doing something.

如何识别

Ask what the action is meant to achieve.

示例

单词

to|in order to|so that|for

短语

to learn English|for work|so that he can rest

句子

I opened the window to get fresh air.

Visual guide

Basic shape
purpose frame
[action] -> intended goal
opened window -> get fresh air
marker: to / in order to
ask: For what purpose?
Compare shape
same goal, different shapes:
to learn English    verb-goal
in order to learn   explicit
so that he can rest clause
for work            noun-goal

语言视角

用母语深入讲解

中文
显性程度
strong
重要程度

Purpose can be expressed with 为了, 要, 去 plus another verb, or serial-verb structures.

我去超市买东西。

wǒ qù chāoshì mǎi dōngxi = I go supermarket buy things

在所学语言中

英语
显性程度
strong
学习难度

英语常用 to + 动词表示目的,也可用 in order to、so that、for + 名词/动名词来说明做某事的目的。

I came here to learn.

to learn 表示目的:I came here(我来这里)是为了 learn(学习)。

常见易错点

学习者可能把表示目的的 to do 和 for doing 混淆,或受中文“为了”影响而过度使用 for。

Same block, different coding

Both languages use this block strongly, but they signal it differently. Focus on form changes, not only meaning.

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