D06
core
Relations
Logical relations
Purpose Link
For what purpose?
basic
Purpose clause
Infinitive of purpose
In order to
含义
A relation that shows goal, intention, desired result, or reason for doing something.
如何识别
Ask what the action is meant to achieve.
示例
单词
to|in order to|so that|for
短语
to learn English|for work|so that he can rest
句子
I opened the window to get fresh air.
Visual guide
Basic shape
purpose frame [action] -> intended goal opened window -> get fresh air marker: to / in order to ask: For what purpose?
Compare shape
same goal, different shapes: to learn English verb-goal in order to learn explicit so that he can rest clause for work noun-goal
语言视角
用母语深入讲解
中文
显性程度
strong
重要程度
Purpose can be expressed with 为了, 要, 去 plus another verb, or serial-verb structures.
我去超市买东西。
wǒ qù chāoshì mǎi dōngxi = I go supermarket buy things
在所学语言中
英语
显性程度
strong
学习难度
英语常用 to + 动词表示目的,也可用 in order to、so that、for + 名词/动名词来说明做某事的目的。
I came here to learn.
to learn 表示目的:I came here(我来这里)是为了 learn(学习)。
常见易错点
学习者可能把表示目的的 to do 和 for doing 混淆,或受中文“为了”影响而过度使用 for。
Same block, different coding
Both languages use this block strongly, but they signal it differently. Focus on form changes, not only meaning.