语言积木
D07 core
Relations Logical relations

Condition Link

Under what condition is it true?

basic Conditional clause If-clause

含义

A relation that makes a statement depend on another situation: if, unless, provided that, in case.

如何识别

Find the condition that must hold for the main idea to apply.

示例

单词

if|unless|in case|provided

短语

if it rains|unless you call|in case of delay

句子

If it rains, we will stay home.

Visual guide

Basic shape
condition frame
IF [condition]
THEN [main idea]
if it rains -> stay home
main idea depends on IF
Compare shape
condition shapes:
if P -> Q
unless P -> Q = if not P
provided P -> Q = only with P
in case P -> prepare for P

语言视角

用母语深入讲解

中文
显性程度
strong
重要程度

Conditions often use 如果 or 要是 with 就 in the result clause; there is no subjunctive-style verb inflection.

如果你有时间,就来吧。

rúguǒ nǐ yǒu shíjiān, jiù lái ba = if you have time, then come BA

在所学语言中

英语
显性程度
strong
学习难度

英语条件句常用 if、unless、provided that、in case;还会配合 will、would、can 等情态动词、时态选择和从句位置。

If it rains, we will stay home.

If it rains 表示条件:在“下雨”的情况下,“we will stay home”(我们会待在家里)。

常见易错点

学习者常把条件句的时态直接按中文翻译,例如在真实条件里把 if 后面也用 will,或混淆真实条件和假设条件。

Same block, different coding

Both languages use this block strongly, but they signal it differently. Focus on form changes, not only meaning.

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