Речник
Английски - Полски
Rub
rəb
Изключително Често Срещан
700 - 800
700 - 800
Индексът за честота и важност на думите показва колко често една дума се появява в даден език. Колкото по-малко е числото, толкова по-често се използва думата. Най-често използваните думи обикновено варират от 1 до 4000. Този индекс на важност ви помага да се съсредоточите върху най-полезните думи по време на процеса на изучаване на езика.
Индексът за честота и важност на думите показва колко често една дума се появява в даден език. Колкото по-малко е числото, толкова по-често се използва думата. Най-често използваните думи обикновено варират от 1 до 4000. Този индекс на важност ви помага да се съсредоточите върху най-полезните думи по време на процеса на изучаване на езика.
otarcie, szorować, trzeć, zatrzeć, masować
Значения на Rub на полски
otarcie
Пример:
I need to rub some lotion on my skin.
Muszę wetrzeć trochę balsamu w skórę.
He rubbed his eyes because he was tired.
Wytarł oczy, ponieważ był zmęczony.
Употреба: informalКонтекст: Used in everyday situations, often related to applying something onto a surface or body part.
Забележка: This is a common usage of 'rub' when referring to applying substances like creams or oils.
szorować
Пример:
You need to rub the dirt off the floor.
Musisz wyszorować brud z podłogi.
She rubbed the window until it was clean.
Wytarła okno, aż było czyste.
Употреба: informalКонтекст: Typically used when talking about cleaning surfaces by applying pressure and friction.
Забележка: In this context, 'rub' implies a more vigorous action often associated with cleaning.
trzeć
Пример:
He rubbed the two sticks together to make a fire.
Tarł dwa patyki, aby rozpalić ogień.
She rubbed her hands together to warm them up.
Tarła ręce, aby je rozgrzać.
Употреба: informalКонтекст: Used when referring to the motion of two objects or surfaces against each other.
Забележка: This meaning emphasizes the action of friction between surfaces, often for warmth or to generate fire.
zatrzeć
Пример:
He rubbed out the mistake with an eraser.
Zatarł błąd gumką.
The artist rubbed the paint to blend the colors.
Artysta zatrzeł farbę, aby połączyć kolory.
Употреба: formal/informalКонтекст: Used in artistic or editing contexts, where something is being erased or blended.
Забележка: This usage highlights the act of removing or altering something by rubbing.
masować
Пример:
She rubbed his shoulders to help him relax.
Wytarła mu ramiona, aby pomóc mu się zrelaksować.
He enjoys getting a back rub after work.
Lubi dostawać masaż pleców po pracy.
Употреба: informalКонтекст: Typically used in the context of massage or physical comfort.
Забележка: This meaning relates to the soothing action of rubbing for therapeutic or relaxing purposes.
Синоними на Rub
massage
To massage means to apply pressure or knead with the hands to relieve tension or pain in the body. It is a more gentle and therapeutic action compared to simply rubbing.
Пример: She massaged her sore muscles after a long workout.
Забележка: Massage involves more deliberate and focused movements for therapeutic purposes.
scrub
To scrub means to clean or rub something hard with a brush or a rough material to remove dirt or stains. It implies a more vigorous and thorough action than just rubbing.
Пример: She scrubbed the floor until it was sparkling clean.
Забележка: Scrubbing involves a more intensive and forceful action to clean or remove dirt.
polish
To polish means to make something smooth and shiny by rubbing or buffing. It often involves using a polishing agent or cloth to enhance the appearance of an object.
Пример: He polished his shoes until they gleamed.
Забележка: Polishing focuses on making something smooth and shiny, often using specific products or techniques.
Изрази и често срещани фрази на Rub
Rub shoulders with
To spend time with or be in the company of someone who is important or famous.
Пример: I had the opportunity to rub shoulders with some industry leaders at the conference.
Забележка: This phrase uses 'rub' metaphorically to mean being in close contact or association with someone.
Rub someone the wrong way
To annoy or irritate someone.
Пример: His sarcastic comments always rub me the wrong way.
Забележка: In this idiom, 'rub' is used to convey causing discomfort or annoyance.
Rub it in
To keep reminding someone of their mistake or failure in a way that is annoying or hurtful.
Пример: I know I made a mistake, you don't have to keep rubbing it in.
Забележка: Here, 'rub' is used to emphasize the action of making someone feel bad about something they did.
Rub salt in the wound
To make a painful situation even more painful for someone.
Пример: Bringing up her failed relationship was like rubbing salt in the wound.
Забележка: Similar to 'rub it in,' this idiom intensifies the pain or discomfort felt by someone.
Rub elbows with
To associate or mingle with important or influential people.
Пример: As a journalist, I get to rub elbows with politicians and celebrities.
Забележка: This phrase is similar to 'rub shoulders with' and uses 'rub' to indicate close interaction or connection.
Rub the wrong way
To annoy or irritate someone.
Пример: His condescending attitude always rubs me the wrong way.
Забележка: Similar to 'rub someone the wrong way,' this idiom conveys causing irritation or discomfort.
Rub up against
To come into conflict or opposition with something.
Пример: The new policy rubs up against our established procedures.
Забележка: In this phrase, 'rub' implies encountering friction or disagreement with existing practices or rules.
Всекидневни (сленгови) изрази на Rub
Rubber
In British English, 'rubber' refers to an eraser used for removing pencil marks. This term can cause confusion for American English speakers who associate 'rubber' with a different meaning.
Пример: I need to get a new rubber for my pencil.
Забележка: The original word 'rub' refers to applying pressure in a back-and-forth motion, while 'rubber' is a specific term for an eraser.
Rubberneck
'Rubberneck' means to turn one's head to stare at something of interest or something unusual, often causing a traffic jam. This term is commonly used to describe drivers who slow down to look at accidents or other incidents.
Пример: Don't rubberneck at the accident scene; it's disrespectful.
Забележка: The original word 'rub' involves applying pressure, while 'rubberneck' refers to turning one's neck to look.
Rubber room
In the educational context, 'rubber room' refers to a place where disruptive or problematic students are isolated or disciplined.
Пример: The disruptive student was sent to the rubber room for detention.
Забележка: The original word 'rub' involves applying pressure, while 'rubber room' refers to a specific location for handling disciplinary issues.
Rubbing elbows
To 'rub elbows' means to mingle or associate closely with someone, especially someone influential or well-known.
Пример: At the conference, I was rubbing elbows with some influential industry leaders.
Забележка: The original word 'rub' means to apply pressure, while 'rubbing elbows' refers to socializing or networking with others.
Rubber check
A 'rubber check' is a check that bounces due to insufficient funds in the account. It's a metaphorical term denoting a check that is not backed by real money.
Пример: His promise to invest was just a rubber check; it bounced when I tried to cash it.
Забележка: The original word 'rub' involves applying pressure, while 'rubber check' refers to a bounced or invalid check.
Rub - Примери
I rubbed my eyes when I woke up.
Wytarłem oczy, gdy się obudziłem.
The cat rubbed against my leg.
Kot ocierał się o moją nogę.
There was a lot of friction and rubbing between the two surfaces.
Między tymi dwoma powierzchniami było dużo tarcia i pocierania.
Граматика на Rub
Rub - Глагол (Verb) / Глагол, основна форма (Verb, base form)
Лема: rub
Спрежения
Съществително име, единствено или масово (Noun, singular or mass): rub
Глагол, минало време (Verb, past tense): rubbed
Глагол, герундий или сегашно причастие (Verb, gerund or present participle): rubbing
Глагол, 3 лице единствено число сегашно време (Verb, 3rd person singular present): rubs
Глагол, основна форма (Verb, base form): rub
Глагол, сегашно време не в 3 лице единствено число (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): rub
Срички, Разделяне и Ударение
rub съдържа 1 срички: rub
Фонетична транскрипция: ˈrəb
rub , ˈrəb (Червената сричка е ударена)
Rub - Значимост и честота на употреба
Индексът за честота и важност на думите показва колко често една дума се появява в даден език. Колкото по-малко е числото, толкова по-често се използва думата. Най-често използваните думи обикновено варират от 1 до 4000.
rub: 700 - 800 (Изключително Често Срещан).
Този индекс на важност ви помага да се съсредоточите върху най-полезните думи по време на процеса на изучаване на езика.
...