Language Blocks

Classifier / Measure Word

Classifier Measure word Numeral classifier

What kind of unit are we counting?

booster intermediate Language coding

Bedeutung

A word or marker used with numbers or quantity to classify the noun by shape, type, animacy, function, or measurement unit.

So erkennst Du es

Notice whether numbers require an extra word before the noun.

Beispiele

Wörter

piece|cup|sheet|person|classifier

Ausdrücke

three cups of water|one piece of paper

Satz

I bought three cups of coffee.

Visual guide

Basic shape
counting a noun:
number -> unit/class -> noun
3      -> cups       -> coffee
1      -> piece      -> paper

classifier answers:
"count as what kind/unit?"
Compare shape
Counting patterns:
A) 3 books
   number + noun
B) 3 CL book
   number + class + noun
C) 3 cups of water
   number + measure + of + noun
Ask: required? which class?

Sprachansicht

In deiner Sprache

German (standard)
Ausprägung
not_relevant
Bedeutung

German has measure nouns but no obligatory classifier system.

drei Tassen Kaffee

three cups coffee

In deiner Lernsprache

Bengali (standard)
Ausprägung
strong
Schwierigkeit

Classifiers/counters such as জন,টা,খানা are common with numerals and definiteness.

দুইজন ছাত্র এসেছে।

Two students have come.


Typische Lernhürde

Learners may omit classifiers or choose a classifier that sounds unnatural.

New in your learning language

This block is more central in your learning language. Give it extra focus in examples and practice.

Verwandte Blöcke

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