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Diccionario
Inglés - Español
Hospital
ˈhɑˌspɪdl
Extremadamente Común
600 - 700
600 - 700
El índice de frecuencia e importancia de las palabras indica con qué frecuencia aparece una palabra en un idioma determinado. Cuanto menor es el número, con más frecuencia se usa la palabra. Las palabras más frecuentemente usadas típicamente varían de 1 a 4000. Este índice de importancia te ayuda a centrarte en las palabras más útiles durante tu proceso de aprendizaje del idioma.
hospital, clínica, sanatorio

Significados de Hospital en español

La palabra "hospital" se utiliza en el idioma inglés para referirse a una institución médica donde se proporciona atención sanitaria a personas enfermas o heridas. Es un término común en contextos relacionados con la salud, la medicina y la emergencia.

Uso práctico:

  1. Contextos de uso:

    • Situaciones de emergencia: Se usa cuando alguien necesita atención médica urgente. Ejemplo: "He was taken to the hospital after the accident."
    • Atención rutinaria: También se menciona en contextos de chequeos médicos o tratamientos programados. Ejemplo: "I have an appointment at the hospital for a routine check-up."
    • Hospitales especializados: Puede referirse a hospitales que se especializan en ciertas áreas, como pediatría o cardiología. Ejemplo: "She works at a children's hospital."

  2. Frases comunes:

    • "Go to the hospital" (Ir al hospital)
    • "Admit to the hospital" (Ingresar al hospital)
    • "Emergency room" (Sala de emergencias)
    • "Hospital stay" (Estancia en el hospital)
    • "Outpatient services" (Servicios ambulatorios)

  3. Formalidad:

    • El término "hospital" es neutral y se utiliza tanto en contextos formales como informales. En situaciones formales, como documentos médicos o informes, se puede usar junto con términos más específicos.

Errores comunes:

  • Un error frecuente es confundir "hospital" con "hostel" (albergue), que son instituciones muy diferentes.
  • No se debe usar "hospitable" (hospitalario) como sinónimo, ya que se refiere a la amabilidad y generosidad hacia los huéspedes, no a la atención médica.

Palabras relacionadas:

  • Sinónimos: clinic (clínica), infirmary (infirmaria, aunque es menos común).
  • Antónimos: health (salud), wellness (bienestar).

Pronunciación:

  • La palabra "hospital" se pronuncia /ˈhɒspɪtəl/ en inglés británico y /ˈhɑːspɪtəl/ en inglés americano. La primera sílaba es acentuada.

Gramática y etimología:

  • "Hospital" es un sustantivo contable. En plural, se dice "hospitals".
  • La palabra proviene del latín "hospitale", que significa "lugar de acogida".

Significados de Hospital en español

hospital

Ejemplo:
She works at the hospital.
Ella trabaja en el hospital.
He was taken to the hospital after the accident.
Lo llevaron al hospital después del accidente.
Uso: formalContexto: General use to refer to a medical facility for treating patients
Nota: The word 'hospital' remains the same in Spanish, but the pronunciation may vary slightly.

clínica

Ejemplo:
The clinic is next to the hospital.
La clínica está al lado del hospital.
I have an appointment at the clinic tomorrow.
Tengo una cita en la clínica mañana.
Uso: formalContexto: Used to refer to a smaller medical facility for outpatient care
Nota: In some Spanish-speaking countries, 'clínica' can refer to a hospital or a medical clinic, depending on the context.

sanatorio

Ejemplo:
He was admitted to the sanatorium for treatment.
Fue ingresado al sanatorio para tratamiento.
The sanatorium specializes in respiratory diseases.
El sanatorio se especializa en enfermedades respiratorias.
Uso: formalContexto: Historically used to refer to a healthcare facility for long-term care or specific medical conditions
Nota: The use of 'sanatorio' may vary in different Spanish-speaking regions, where it can also refer to a healthcare facility for the treatment of specific ailments.

Los sinónimos de Hospital

medical center

A medical center is a facility where medical treatments are provided, similar to a hospital.
Ejemplo: She was admitted to the medical center for surgery.
Nota: Medical centers may offer specialized services and treatments beyond what a traditional hospital provides.

clinic

A clinic is a healthcare facility where patients can receive medical treatment or consultations.
Ejemplo: He visited the clinic for a routine check-up.
Nota: Clinics are often smaller in scale compared to hospitals and may focus on specific medical services.

infirmary

An infirmary is a small medical facility typically found in institutions like schools or military bases.
Ejemplo: The school infirmary provided basic medical care to students.
Nota: Infirmaries are usually smaller and may offer limited medical services compared to hospitals.

health center

A health center is a facility that provides primary healthcare services to a specific community or population.
Ejemplo: The community health center offers affordable healthcare services to residents.
Nota: Health centers may focus on preventive care and wellness in addition to medical treatment.

Expresiones y frases comunes de Hospital

In the hospital

This phrase indicates that someone is staying or receiving medical treatment in a hospital.
Ejemplo: She is currently in the hospital recovering from surgery.
Nota: The phrase specifies the location within the hospital where a person is situated.

Hospitalize someone

To admit someone to a hospital for medical treatment or care.
Ejemplo: The accident was severe, and they had to hospitalize him immediately.
Nota: This phrase focuses on the action of admitting someone to a hospital.

Hospital ward

A section or division of a hospital where patients are accommodated based on their medical needs or conditions.
Ejemplo: He was transferred to the pediatric ward of the hospital for specialized care.
Nota: This phrase refers to a specific area within a hospital designated for patient care.

Hospital bed

A bed specifically designed for patients in a hospital for treatment or recovery.
Ejemplo: Due to high demand, there was a shortage of hospital beds for incoming patients.
Nota: This phrase emphasizes the specialized beds used in a hospital setting.

Hospital staff

The collective term for all the employees and workers in a hospital who provide medical services and support.
Ejemplo: The hospital staff worked tirelessly during the holiday season to ensure patient care.
Nota: This phrase encompasses all the personnel working in a hospital.

Hospital gown

A garment worn by patients in a hospital, typically open at the back and tied at the waist.
Ejemplo: Before the surgery, she changed into a hospital gown provided by the nurse.
Nota: This phrase refers to the specific type of clothing worn by patients in a hospital setting.

Hospital stay

The duration of time a patient spends in a hospital for treatment or recovery.
Ejemplo: His hospital stay lasted two weeks, during which he underwent intensive physical therapy.
Nota: This phrase highlights the period of time a person remains in a hospital.

Expresiones cotidianas (jerga) de Hospital

Doc

Shortened form of 'doctor', commonly used to refer to a medical professional.
Ejemplo: The doc said I need to rest for a few more days.
Nota: Informal way to refer to a doctor rather than specifically saying 'doctor'.

ER

Abbreviation for 'emergency room', the section of a hospital where urgent medical treatment is provided.
Ejemplo: They rushed her to the ER after the accident.
Nota: Casual or shorthand way to refer to the emergency room within a hospital setting.

Medic

Informal term for someone who provides medical treatment, often used in military contexts or emergency situations.
Ejemplo: The medic bandaged his wound before they reached the hospital.
Nota: Less formal than 'medical professional', typically implying a more immediate and on-site care provider.

Scrubs

Casual term for the comfortable and practical clothing worn by medical personnel in hospitals.
Ejemplo: She changed into scrubs before starting her shift at the hospital.
Nota: Refers specifically to the clothing worn by medical staff, often characterized by its loose-fitting design.

Code Blue

Medical emergency code used in hospitals to signify cardiac or respiratory arrest.
Ejemplo: The nurses reacted quickly when they heard 'code blue' over the hospital intercom.
Nota: Used as an urgent alert within a hospital setting to mobilize medical staff for a critical situation.

Candy striper

Informal term for a hospital volunteer, typically used for young volunteers who wear red-and-white striped uniforms.
Ejemplo: My niece volunteers as a candy striper at the local hospital.
Nota: Describes a specific type of hospital volunteer with a distinct uniform, often associated with younger volunteers.

Paging Dr. Feelgood

Humorous slang referring to a doctor who provides emotional support or boosts morale in a hospital setting.
Ejemplo: The nurses joked about paging Dr. Feelgood whenever they needed a morale boost.
Nota: A lighthearted way to refer to a doctor who brings positivity or comfort to patients and staff, not a formal medical term.

Hospital - Ejemplos

The hospital is located in the city center.
El hospital está ubicado en el centro de la ciudad.
She works as a nurse in a clinical center.
Ella trabaja como enfermera en un centro clínico.
The hospital department is specialized in cardiology.
El departamento del hospital está especializado en cardiología.

Gramática de Hospital

Hospital - Sustantivo (Noun) / Sustantivo, singular o masa (Noun, singular or mass)
Lema: hospital
Conjugaciones
Sustantivo, plural (Noun, plural): hospitals
Sustantivo, singular o masa (Noun, singular or mass): hospital
Sílabas, Separación y Acento
hospital contiene 3 sílabas: hos • pi • tal
Transcripción fonética: ˈhä-(ˌ)spi-tᵊl
hos pi tal , ˈhä (ˌ)spi tᵊl (La sílaba roja es la acentuada)

Hospital - Importancia y frecuencia de uso

El índice de frecuencia e importancia de las palabras indica con qué frecuencia aparece una palabra en un idioma determinado. Cuanto menor es el número, con más frecuencia se usa la palabra. Las palabras más frecuentemente usadas típicamente varían de 1 a 4000.
hospital: 600 - 700 (Extremadamente Común).
Este índice de importancia te ayuda a centrarte en las palabras más útiles durante tu proceso de aprendizaje del idioma.
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