Dictionnaire

Anglais - Français

Significations de Archive en français

Le mot 'archive' est utilisé en anglais pour désigner un ensemble de documents, fichiers ou données stockés pour une utilisation future ou pour la préservation. Il est courant dans des contextes formels et informels, notamment dans les domaines de l'administration, de la recherche, de la technologie et de la gestion de l'information.

Exemples d'utilisation :

"Please archive these documents for future reference." (Veuillez archiver ces documents pour référence future.)
"The company archives its emails for compliance purposes." (L'entreprise archive ses e-mails pour des raisons de conformité.)
"I need to archive my old photos on an external hard drive." (Je dois archiver mes anciennes photos sur un disque dur externe.)

Le mot est souvent utilisé par des professionnels tels que les archivistes, les gestionnaires de données, ou dans le cadre d'une administration. Il peut aussi être utilisé par des particuliers dans le contexte de la gestion de fichiers personnels.

Expressions courantes :

"Digital archive" (archive numérique) : ensemble de fichiers numériques stockés.
"Archive folder" (dossier d'archive) : un dossier destiné à contenir des fichiers archivés.
"To archive data" (archiver des données) : le processus de stockage de données pour une utilisation future.

Le contexte d'utilisation est généralement formel, surtout dans les milieux professionnels, mais peut également apparaître dans des conversations informelles lorsque l'on parle de gestion de fichiers personnels.

Erreurs courantes :
Une erreur fréquente est l'utilisation du mot 'archive' comme un verbe dans des contextes où 'to save' ou 'to store' serait plus approprié. Par exemple, dire "I will archive this document" peut être correct, mais dans des contextes moins formels, il serait plus naturel de dire "I will save this document."

Mots apparentés :

Synonymes : repository (dépôt), record (enregistrement), collection (collection).
Antonymes : delete (supprimer), discard (jeter).

Nuances de prononciation :
Le mot 'archive' se prononce /ˈɑːr.kaɪv/ en anglais américain et /ɑːˈkaɪv/ en anglais britannique. La première syllabe est accentuée dans les deux variantes.

Grammaire et étymologie :
'Archive' est un nom et peut également être utilisé comme verbe (to archive). Le terme provient du grec 'arkhē', qui signifie 'origine' ou 'commandement'. L'utilisation moderne du mot a évolué pour désigner le stockage et la préservation de documents ou d'informations.

Significations de Archive en français

archive (nom)

Exemple:

The library has a vast archive of historical documents.

La bibliothèque possède une vaste archive de documents historiques.

Researchers often consult the archive for primary sources.

Les chercheurs consultent souvent les archives pour des sources primaires.

Utilisation: formalContexte: Used in libraries, research institutions, and historical contexts.

Note: In French, 'archive' can be singular or plural ('archives'), but it usually refers to a collection of documents.

archiver (verbe)

Exemple:

You should archive those old emails to save space.

Tu devrais archiver ces vieux emails pour économiser de l'espace.

They plan to archive all the project files by the end of the month.

Ils prévoient d'archiver tous les fichiers du projet d'ici la fin du mois.

Utilisation: formal/informalContexte: Used in digital contexts, IT, and personal organization.

Note: The verb 'archiver' is commonly used in both formal and informal settings, especially in relation to digital files.

archive (adjectif)

Exemple:

The archive footage showed a different perspective on the event.

Les images d'archives ont montré une perspective différente sur l'événement.

They used archive material for the documentary.

Ils ont utilisé du matériel d'archives pour le documentaire.

Utilisation: formalContexte: Used in media, documentaries, and historical studies.

Note: As an adjective, 'archive' is often used to describe content that is preserved for historical reference.

Les synonymes de Archive

repository

A repository is a place where things are stored or deposited for safekeeping or preservation.

Exemple: The university library serves as a repository for historical documents and manuscripts.

Note: Repository often refers to a place where various types of items are stored, while an archive typically focuses on records or documents.

collection

A collection is a group of items gathered together, usually for study, preservation, or display.

Exemple: The museum boasts an impressive collection of ancient artifacts.

Note: While an archive specifically refers to a collection of historical records or documents, a collection can encompass a wider variety of objects.

vault

A vault is a secure room or compartment, typically used for storing valuable items or important records.

Exemple: The bank's vault houses valuable documents and assets.

Note: Vault emphasizes the secure and protected nature of the storage space, often associated with valuables or sensitive information.

Expressions et phrases courantes de Archive

Archive something

To archive something means to store it in a place for future reference or safekeeping, typically to remove it from the current active location.

Exemple: I need to archive these old emails to free up space in my inbox.

Note: The original word 'archive' refers to a collection of historical documents or records, while 'archive something' refers to the action of storing something for later use.

Archived files

Archived files are documents or data that have been stored in a designated location separate from active files for backup or reference purposes.

Exemple: I found some important documents in the archived files on my computer.

Note: While 'archive' denotes the concept of historical records, 'archived files' specifically refers to stored documents or data.

Archive footage

Archive footage refers to video or film material that is stored for later use, often used in documentaries or historical productions.

Exemple: The documentary included archive footage from the 1960s to illustrate the historical context.

Note: In this context, 'archive footage' refers to stored video material, whereas 'archive' alone refers to a collection of records or documents.

Archive system

An archive system is a structured method or software used to manage and store documents or data for efficient retrieval and long-term preservation.

Exemple: Our company implemented a new archive system to better organize and access old documents.

Note: While 'archive' generally denotes a collection of records, 'archive system' refers to a structured system for managing and storing such records.

Archive material

Archive material refers to documents, photographs, or other historical records that are preserved for research or reference purposes.

Exemple: The library holds a vast collection of archive material on local history.

Note: Unlike the broader term 'archive,' which encompasses all stored records, 'archive material' specifically refers to the tangible items within an archive.

Archive storage

Archive storage refers to a dedicated space or facility used for storing and preserving documents, records, or data for long-term retention.

Exemple: We rented a storage unit for archive storage of our business documents.

Note: While 'archive' generally implies the concept of storage, 'archive storage' specifically refers to the physical or digital space where archives are kept.

Archive manager

An archive manager is a person responsible for the curation, preservation, and accessibility of archival materials within an institution or organization.

Exemple: The archive manager oversees the organization and maintenance of historical records in the museum's collection.

Note: While 'archive' refers to the collection itself, 'archive manager' specifically denotes the individual tasked with managing and maintaining those archives.

Expressions courantes (argot) de Archive

Catch dust

This slang term implies that something is not being used or accessed regularly, similar to how dust accumulates on neglected items.

Exemple: Those old records are just catching dust in the archive room.

Note: It conveys a more casual and colloquial tone compared to the neutral term 'stored in the archive.'

Time capsule

This term refers to a collection of items or information stored for a particular time period, akin to a time capsule that preserves memories or relics.

Exemple: Opening that box felt like stepping into a time capsule of our school's history.

Note: It adds a nostalgic or historical element compared to the standard term 'archived materials.'

Memory lane

This slang expression refers to revisiting past memories or experiences, often evoked by looking at old items or records.

Exemple: Sorting through these vintage photographs really takes me down memory lane.

Note: It conveys a sense of personal nostalgia or emotional connection, contrasting with the formal term 'archived memories.'

Dusty files

This term indicates old or outdated records, sometimes neglected or forgotten, with a metaphorical reference to physical dust accumulation.

Exemple: I found some dusty files at the back of the archive room that date back to the '80s.

Note: It carries a more informal and descriptive tone compared to the standard phrase 'aged documents in the archive.'

Backlog treasures

This term suggests valuable or significant items that have been overlooked or piled up over time, waiting to be uncovered.

Exemple: Unearthing these backlog treasures from the archives feels like discovering buried treasure.

Note: It conveys a sense of excitement and discovery, contrasting with the conventional term 'archived backlog items.'

Collecting webs

This slang term implies that something has been static or untouched for a long time, likening its appearance to spiderwebs.

Exemple: The old books in the archive room look like they've been collecting webs for years.

Note: It adds a visual and descriptive element, conveying neglect or disuse, in contrast to the standard term 'archived collection.'

History trove

This term refers to a rich or extensive collection of historical information or artifacts, reminiscent of a treasure trove.

Exemple: Exploring the archive feels like delving into a hidden history trove of our ancestors.

Note: It evokes the idea of uncovering valuable historical gems, offering a more engaging and vivid description than 'preserved historical records.'

Archive - Exemples

The archive contains historical documents dating back to the 18th century.

L'archive contient des documents historiques datant du 18ème siècle.

The company's archive is located in a secure facility.

L'archive de l'entreprise est située dans une installation sécurisée.

The museum's archive is open to researchers by appointment only.

L'archive du musée est ouverte aux chercheurs sur rendez-vous uniquement.

Grammaire de Archive

Archive - Nom (Noun) / Nom, singulier ou massif (Noun, singular or mass)

Lemme: archive

Conjugaisons

Nom, pluriel (Noun, plural): archives

Nom, singulier ou massif (Noun, singular or mass): archive

Verbe, passé simple (Verb, past tense): archived

Verbe, gérondif ou participe présent (Verb, gerund or present participle): archiving

Verbe, 3ème personne du singulier au présent (Verb, 3rd person singular present): archives

Verbe, forme de base (Verb, base form): archive

Verbe, présent non à la 3ème personne du singulier (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): archive

Syllabes, Séparation et Accent

archive contient 2 syllabes: ar • chive

Transcription phonétique: ˈär-ˌkīv

ar chive , ˈär ˌkīv (La syllabe rouge est accentuée)

Archive - Importance et fréquence d'utilisation

L'indice de fréquence et d'importance des mots indique la fréquence d'apparition d'un mot dans une langue donnée. Plus le nombre est petit, plus le mot est fréquemment utilisé. Les mots les plus fréquemment utilisés vont généralement de 1 à 4000.

archive: 700 - 800 (Extrêmement Commun).

Cet indice d'importance vous aide à vous concentrer sur les mots les plus utiles lors de votre processus d'apprentissage des langues.

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Vocafy, apprentissage des langues efficace

Vocafy t'aide à découvrir, organiser et apprendre de nouveaux mots et expressions facilement. Crée des collections de vocabulaire personnalisées et pratique à tout moment, n'importe où.

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