Dictionnaire

Anglais - Français

Income

ˈɪnˌkəm

Extrêmement Commun

700 - 800

700 - 800
L'indice de fréquence et d'importance des mots indique la fréquence d'apparition d'un mot dans une langue donnée. Plus le nombre est petit, plus le mot est fréquemment utilisé. Les mots les plus fréquemment utilisés vont généralement de 1 à 4000. Cet indice d'importance vous aide à vous concentrer sur les mots les plus utiles lors de votre processus d'apprentissage des langues.

revenu, recette, revenu net, salaire, rémunération

Significations de Income en français

Le mot « income » en anglais désigne le revenu ou les gains qu'une personne ou une entité reçoit, généralement en échange de travail, d'investissements ou d'autres sources. Il est couramment utilisé dans des contextes financiers, économiques et professionnels.

Utilisation pratique

Contexte professionnel :
- Les employeurs parlent souvent de l'« income » lors de discussions sur les salaires ou les rémunérations. Par exemple : "My annual income is $50,000." (Mon revenu annuel est de 50 000 $.)
- Les comptables et les économistes utilisent le terme pour analyser les finances d'une entreprise : "The company's income has increased this quarter." (Le revenu de l'entreprise a augmenté ce trimestre.)
Contexte personnel :
- Les individus évoquent leur « income » lors de la planification financière ou de la déclaration d'impôts : "I need to report my income to the tax authorities." (Je dois déclarer mon revenu aux autorités fiscales.)
- Dans des discussions informelles, on peut entendre : "Her income allows her to travel often." (Son revenu lui permet de voyager souvent.)

Phrases et expressions courantes

Gross income : revenu brut, le montant total avant déductions.
Net income : revenu net, le montant après déductions fiscales et autres.
Income tax : impôt sur le revenu, taxe prélevée sur le revenu d'un individu ou d'une entreprise.
Passive income : revenu passif, gains générés sans un travail actif, comme les loyers ou les dividendes.

Contexte d'utilisation

Le terme « income » est généralement utilisé dans des contextes formels et informels. Dans les discussions professionnelles et financières, il est essentiel d'utiliser le terme avec précision. Dans des conversations quotidiennes, il peut être utilisé de manière plus décontractée.

Erreurs courantes

Confondre « income » avec « revenue » : bien que ces termes soient liés, « income » fait référence au revenu net après dépenses, tandis que « revenue » peut désigner le montant total des ventes.
Utiliser « incomes » au pluriel : en anglais, « income » est généralement utilisé au singulier, même lorsqu'il fait référence à plusieurs sources de revenus.

Mots associés

Synonymes : earnings (gains), salary (salaire), wages (rémunération), profits (bénéfices).
Antonymes : expenses (dépenses), losses (pertes).

Prononciation

Le mot « income » se prononce /ˈɪn.kʌm/. L'accent est mis sur la première syllabe.

Grammaire et étymologie

« Income » est un nom commun. Il provient du vieil anglais « incuman », signifiant « venir dans ». Le terme a évolué pour désigner les gains reçus par une personne ou une entité.

Significations de Income en français

revenu

Exemple:

His income allows him to travel every year.

Son revenu lui permet de voyager chaque année.

The company's income has increased significantly this year.

Le revenu de l'entreprise a augmenté de manière significative cette année.

Utilisation: formalContexte: Used in financial, economic, or business contexts.

Note: The term 'revenu' is commonly used in discussions about personal finance, taxation, and economic analysis.

recette

Exemple:

The event generated a good income for the charity.

L'événement a généré une bonne recette pour la charité.

The restaurant's income from food sales was impressive.

La recette du restaurant provenant des ventes de nourriture était impressionnante.

Utilisation: formalContexte: Often used in business contexts to refer to total earnings from sales or services.

Note: While 'recette' can also mean 'recipe', in financial contexts it specifically refers to income or revenue generated.

revenu net

Exemple:

The net income after taxes was lower than expected.

Le revenu net après impôts était inférieur à ce qui était prévu.

He saved a portion of his net income for retirement.

Il a économisé une partie de son revenu net pour la retraite.

Utilisation: formalContexte: Used in financial planning and accounting.

Note: Refers specifically to income after deductions like taxes; an important term in personal finance.

salaire

Exemple:

Her income comes primarily from her salary.

Son revenu provient principalement de son salaire.

Many workers depend on their income from salaries to support their families.

De nombreux travailleurs dépendent de leur revenu provenant des salaires pour soutenir leurs familles.

Utilisation: formal/informalContexte: Used in employment and labor discussions.

Note: Specifically refers to income earned from employment; commonly used in everyday conversations.

rémunération

Exemple:

The employee's income is based on performance bonuses and salary.

Le revenu de l'employé est basé sur des primes de performance et son salaire.

They discussed the income structure during the negotiation.

Ils ont discuté de la structure de rémunération lors de la négociation.

Utilisation: formalContexte: Used in professional contexts, particularly in HR and labor agreements.

Note: Refers to compensation or remuneration that may include salary, bonuses, and other financial benefits.

Les synonymes de Income

earnings

Earnings refer to the money that someone earns through work or investments. It is often used to describe the total amount of money received over a period of time.

Exemple: Her earnings from the part-time job helped cover her expenses.

Note: Earnings specifically emphasize the money earned through work or investments, while income can encompass various sources of money received.

revenue

Revenue is the total income generated by a business through its normal business operations. It includes all money received from selling goods or services.

Exemple: The company's revenue increased by 10% this quarter.

Note: Revenue is typically used in the context of businesses to describe the total income generated from sales, while income can refer to personal earnings or money received from various sources.

salary

Salary is a fixed regular payment made by an employer to an employee for the work done. It is usually paid on a monthly or bi-weekly basis.

Exemple: She negotiated a higher salary for her new position.

Note: Salary specifically refers to the fixed payment made by an employer to an employee for work done, while income can include various sources of money received by an individual.

wages

Wages are payments made to hourly or daily workers for the amount of time they have worked. It is often associated with jobs that pay based on hours worked.

Exemple: He earns hourly wages working at the factory.

Note: Wages are specifically the payments made to hourly or daily workers based on the hours worked, while income can encompass various sources of money received.

Expressions et phrases courantes de Income

make ends meet

To make enough money to cover one's basic expenses or to have just enough income to survive.

Exemple: With my current job, it's difficult to make ends meet every month.

Note: This phrase emphasizes the struggle to meet financial obligations rather than simply referring to the concept of income.

living paycheck to paycheck

To have just enough income to cover one's expenses and not be able to save or invest any money.

Exemple: Many young professionals today are living paycheck to paycheck due to high living costs.

Note: This phrase highlights the situation where income is barely sufficient to cover immediate expenses, with no surplus for savings or investments.

rags to riches

To go from being very poor to becoming very wealthy or successful.

Exemple: She went from rags to riches through hard work and determination.

Note: This phrase describes a dramatic change in financial status, usually involving significant success or wealth, rather than just referring to the concept of income.

bring home the bacon

To earn a living or provide financial support for one's household.

Exemple: I work hard every day to bring home the bacon for my family.

Note: This phrase refers specifically to the act of earning income to support one's family or household.

breadwinner

The person who earns money to support a family or household financially.

Exemple: As the sole breadwinner in the family, he felt a heavy responsibility to provide for everyone.

Note: While income is a general term for money earned, a breadwinner specifically refers to the person who primarily supports a family financially.

high-earner

Someone who earns a significant amount of money, usually in comparison to others in the same profession or industry.

Exemple: She is a high-earner in her field, commanding a salary well above the average.

Note: This phrase focuses on the level or amount of income earned, specifically highlighting those who earn more than others in a particular context.

passive income

Income earned from sources in which the individual is not actively involved, such as rental properties or investments.

Exemple: Investing in real estate has allowed him to generate passive income while still working full-time.

Note: Passive income contrasts with active income that is earned through direct work or services, emphasizing the income generated without active participation.

Expressions courantes (argot) de Income

dough

Dough is a slang term for money, especially referring to income or cash.

Exemple: I just got my paycheck, so I have some extra dough to spend this weekend.

Note: The term 'dough' is more informal and casual than 'income' when talking about money.

mint

Mint is a slang term used to describe a large amount of money or income.

Exemple: I'm saving up for a new car, so I need to increase my mint.

Note: While 'income' refers to money earned, 'mint' emphasizes a significant or substantial amount of money.

payday

Payday refers to the day on which one receives their salary or wages.

Exemple: I love Fridays because it's payday and I can finally treat myself.

Note: Unlike 'income', 'payday' specifically refers to the day of receiving money rather than the total earnings.

bankroll

Bankroll is slang for someone's financial resources or income, often used in the context of managing money.

Exemple: He just won a big contract, so his bankroll is looking really good this month.

Note: While 'income' refers generally to earnings, 'bankroll' focuses specifically on the funds available for use.

stacks

Stacks is slang for a substantial amount of money or income, usually in the form of bills.

Exemple: She's been working overtime, so she's stacking up some serious cash.

Note: Unlike 'income', 'stacks' emphasizes the physical representation of money in multiple bills stacked together.

greenbacks

Greenbacks is a colloquial term for U.S. paper currency or money earned as income.

Exemple: I'm counting my greenbacks to see if I have enough for the concert tickets.

Note: While 'income' refers to money earned, 'greenbacks' specifically refers to U.S. paper currency in a more informal way.

cheese

Cheese is slang for money or income, often used in a playful or informal manner.

Exemple: I need to work extra shifts to bring home more cheese this month.

Note: When compared to 'income', 'cheese' is a more casual and playful way of referring to money earned.

Income - Exemples

My income has increased since I got a promotion.

Mon revenu a augmenté depuis que j'ai eu une promotion.

The company's income has been steadily declining for the past year.

Le revenu de l'entreprise a régulièrement diminué au cours de l'année dernière.

Freelancing can be a great source of income for those who have a specific skill set.

Le travail en freelance peut être une excellente source de revenu pour ceux qui ont des compétences spécifiques.

Grammaire de Income

Income - Nom (Noun) / Nom, singulier ou massif (Noun, singular or mass)

Lemme: income

Conjugaisons

Nom, pluriel (Noun, plural): incomes, income

Nom, singulier ou massif (Noun, singular or mass): income

Syllabes, Séparation et Accent

income contient 2 syllabes: in • come

Transcription phonétique: ˈin-ˌkəm

in come , ˈin ˌkəm (La syllabe rouge est accentuée)

Income - Importance et fréquence d'utilisation

L'indice de fréquence et d'importance des mots indique la fréquence d'apparition d'un mot dans une langue donnée. Plus le nombre est petit, plus le mot est fréquemment utilisé. Les mots les plus fréquemment utilisés vont généralement de 1 à 4000.

income: 700 - 800 (Extrêmement Commun).

Cet indice d'importance vous aide à vous concentrer sur les mots les plus utiles lors de votre processus d'apprentissage des langues.

Retour

Vocafy, apprentissage des langues efficace

Vocafy t'aide à découvrir, organiser et apprendre de nouveaux mots et expressions facilement. Crée des collections de vocabulaire personnalisées et pratique à tout moment, n'importe où.

Dictionnaires Prononciation Correcteur de grammaire

English • 中文 • Español • Français • Português • Русский • Bahasa Indonesia • Deutsch • 日本語 • Türkçe • 한국어 • Tiếng Việt • Italiano
Polski • Українська • Nederlands • Ελληνικά • Română • Česky • Magyar • Български • Svenska • Dansk • Norsk • Suomi • Lietuvių