Dictionnaire

Anglais - Français

Listen

ˈlɪs(ə)n

Extrêmement Commun

800 - 900

800 - 900
L'indice de fréquence et d'importance des mots indique la fréquence d'apparition d'un mot dans une langue donnée. Plus le nombre est petit, plus le mot est fréquemment utilisé. Les mots les plus fréquemment utilisés vont généralement de 1 à 4000. Cet indice d'importance vous aide à vous concentrer sur les mots les plus utiles lors de votre processus d'apprentissage des langues.

écouter, entendre, prêter attention, faire attention

Significations de Listen en français

Le mot 'listen' en anglais signifie prêter attention à des sons, en particulier à la parole ou à la musique. Il est utilisé dans divers contextes, tant formels qu'informels.

Utilisation quotidienne :

Contexte général : 'Listen' est souvent employé pour demander à quelqu'un de prêter attention. Par exemple :
- "Listen to me" (Écoute-moi).
- "Can you listen to this song?" (Peux-tu écouter cette chanson ?)
Contexte éducatif : Les enseignants utilisent 'listen' pour inciter les élèves à se concentrer sur les instructions ou les explications. Par exemple :
- "Please listen carefully to the instructions" (Veuillez écouter attentivement les instructions).
Contexte social : Dans des conversations, on peut utiliser 'listen' pour montrer de l'empathie ou de l'intérêt. Par exemple :
- "I want you to listen to what I have to say" (Je veux que tu écoutes ce que j'ai à dire).

Phrases et expressions courantes :

"Listen up!" : Expression informelle pour attirer l'attention.
"Listen to your heart" : Écoute tes sentiments.
"Listen and learn" : Écoute et apprends.

Contexte formel et informel :

'Listen' est utilisé dans des contextes formels, comme des discours ou des présentations, mais aussi dans des conversations informelles entre amis ou en famille.

Erreurs courantes :

Confondre 'listen' avec 'hear'. 'Listen' implique une action consciente, tandis que 'hear' se réfère à la perception passive des sons. Par exemple, on entend un bruit sans y prêter attention, mais on écoute activement quelqu'un qui parle.

Mots apparentés :

Synonymes : 'Hear' (entendre), 'attend' (faire attention).
Antonymes : 'Ignore' (ignorer).

Nuances de prononciation :

'Listen' se prononce /ˈlɪs.ən/. Le 't' est silencieux, ce qui peut être une source de confusion pour les francophones.

Grammaire et étymologie :

'Listen' est un verbe régulier en anglais. Il peut être utilisé à l'impératif, au présent, au passé, etc. Par exemple :
- Présent : "I listen" (J'écoute).
- Passé : "I listened" (J'ai écouté).
Étymologiquement, le mot 'listen' provient de l'anglais ancien 'listan', qui signifie "écouter".

Significations de Listen en français

écouter

Exemple:

I like to listen to music.

J'aime écouter de la musique.

Please listen carefully to the instructions.

Veuillez écouter attentivement les instructions.

Utilisation: formal/informalContexte: Used in both casual and formal settings when referring to the act of hearing something with attention.

Note: The verb 'écouter' is often used with a direct object, indicating what is being listened to.

entendre

Exemple:

Did you listen to that noise?

As-tu entendu ce bruit ?

I can listen to the birds singing.

Je peux entendre les oiseaux chanter.

Utilisation: informalContexte: Used when referring to perceiving sounds, more about being aware of sounds rather than actively focusing on them.

Note: 'Entendre' is more about the passive act of hearing rather than the active engagement of 'écouter'.

prêter attention

Exemple:

You need to listen to your teachers.

Tu dois prêter attention à tes enseignants.

She always listens to her friends.

Elle prête toujours attention à ses amis.

Utilisation: formal/informalContexte: Refers to actively paying attention to someone or something, often used in educational or interpersonal contexts.

Note: This phrase emphasizes the importance of attention and consideration, not just hearing.

faire attention

Exemple:

Listen to what I am saying!

Fais attention à ce que je dis !

You should listen to the advice given.

Tu devrais faire attention aux conseils donnés.

Utilisation: informalContexte: Commonly used in situations where one person is advising another to be mindful of someone else's words or actions.

Note: 'Faire attention' can imply a need for caution or carefulness in addition to simply listening.

Les synonymes de Listen

hear

To perceive sound through the ears.

Exemple: I can hear the birds chirping outside my window.

Note: While 'listen' implies paying attention to and focusing on the sound being heard, 'hear' simply refers to perceiving sound without necessarily actively engaging with it.

attend

To give one's attention to something; to be present and focused.

Exemple: Please attend to what the speaker is saying.

Note: Similar to 'listen,' 'attend' also involves focusing on something, but it can be used in a broader sense beyond just listening, such as paying attention to a task or being present.

obey

To comply with or follow a directive or command.

Exemple: Children should learn to obey their parents.

Note: Unlike 'listen,' which mainly refers to the act of paying attention to sounds or words, 'obey' specifically involves following instructions or commands.

heed

To take notice of and consider something seriously.

Exemple: It's important to heed the warning signs.

Note: While 'listen' involves actively paying attention, 'heed' emphasizes taking action or considering something seriously after paying attention.

Expressions et phrases courantes de Listen

give someone a listen

To give someone a listen means to pay attention to what they have to say or to listen to something carefully.

Exemple: Can you give me a listen and tell me what you think of this song?

Note: This phrase emphasizes actively paying attention, rather than just hearing passively.

listen up

Listen up is a way to get someone's attention, often used before sharing important information or instructions.

Exemple: Listen up, everyone! I have an important announcement to make.

Note: This phrase is a more direct and commanding way of telling someone to pay attention.

listen in

To listen in means to listen to a conversation or discussion that one is not a part of, often unintentionally or secretly.

Exemple: I couldn't help but listen in on their conversation; it sounded intriguing.

Note: This phrase implies eavesdropping or listening without the knowledge of the speakers.

listen out for

To listen out for something means to pay attention for a specific sound or noise.

Exemple: Listen out for the doorbell; the delivery should be arriving soon.

Note: This phrase involves actively focusing on a particular sound or signal in anticipation.

listen for

To listen for something means to pay attention in order to hear a particular sound or noise.

Exemple: I'm listening for the sound of the birds chirping in the morning.

Note: This phrase suggests actively trying to detect a specific sound amidst other noises.

listen in on

To listen in on means to secretly or inadvertently hear a private conversation or discussion.

Exemple: I accidentally listened in on my neighbor's argument last night.

Note: This phrase often implies unauthorized or surreptitious listening.

listen to reason

To listen to reason means to be open to logical arguments or sensible explanations.

Exemple: I hope she listens to reason and decides to come to a compromise.

Note: This phrase suggests being receptive to rational thinking or advice.

Expressions courantes (argot) de Listen

Tune in

To pay attention or focus on something, usually a TV or radio program.

Exemple: Make sure to tune in to the radio station tonight for the latest news.

Note: While 'listen' implies simply hearing, 'tune in' emphasizes actively engaging with the content.

Catch my drift

To understand or comprehend what someone is implying or suggesting.

Exemple: I explained it twice, do you catch my drift now?

Note: Unlike 'listen', 'catch my drift' involves not just hearing but also interpreting and understanding the meaning behind a message or situation.

Get an earful

To receive a long or detailed explanation, scolding, or complaint.

Exemple: I got an earful from my boss about being late to work again.

Note: This slang term implies receiving a more negative or unwanted form of listening experience compared to the neutral connotation of 'listen'.

Pick up what I'm putting down

To understand or grasp the implied message or hint.

Exemple: It's a subtle hint, see if you can pick up what I'm putting down.

Note: Similar to 'catch my drift', this phrase emphasizes understanding beyond just hearing.

Lend an ear

To give someone your attention and listen to what they have to say.

Exemple: Can you lend me your ear for a moment? I need to talk to you.

Note: While 'listen' is a general term, 'lend an ear' implies actively providing support or being willing to listen attentively to someone else.

Eavesdrop

To secretly listen to someone else's conversation without their knowledge.

Exemple: I couldn't help but eavesdrop on their conversation at the next table.

Note: This term has a more negative connotation as it implies listening in on private conversations without permission, different from the voluntary act of 'listening'.

Turn a deaf ear

To ignore or refuse to listen to something intentionally.

Exemple: He turned a deaf ear to their requests for help.

Note: Instead of actively engaging in listening, 'turn a deaf ear' emphasizes the deliberate act of choosing not to hear or pay attention to something.

Listen - Exemples

Listen to me carefully.

Écoute-moi attentivement.

I always listen to classical music.

J'écoute toujours de la musique classique.

The teacher is a good listener.

Le professeur est un bon auditeur.

Grammaire de Listen

Listen - Verbe (Verb) / Verbe, forme de base (Verb, base form)

Lemme: listen

Conjugaisons

Verbe, passé simple (Verb, past tense): listened

Verbe, gérondif ou participe présent (Verb, gerund or present participle): listening

Verbe, 3ème personne du singulier au présent (Verb, 3rd person singular present): listens

Verbe, forme de base (Verb, base form): listen

Verbe, présent non à la 3ème personne du singulier (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): listen

Syllabes, Séparation et Accent

listen contient 2 syllabes: lis • ten

Transcription phonétique: ˈli-sᵊn

lis ten , ˈli sᵊn (La syllabe rouge est accentuée)

Listen - Importance et fréquence d'utilisation

L'indice de fréquence et d'importance des mots indique la fréquence d'apparition d'un mot dans une langue donnée. Plus le nombre est petit, plus le mot est fréquemment utilisé. Les mots les plus fréquemment utilisés vont généralement de 1 à 4000.

listen: 800 - 900 (Extrêmement Commun).

Cet indice d'importance vous aide à vous concentrer sur les mots les plus utiles lors de votre processus d'apprentissage des langues.

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