Dictionnaire

Anglais - Français

Tree

tri

Extrêmement Commun

600 - 700

600 - 700
L'indice de fréquence et d'importance des mots indique la fréquence d'apparition d'un mot dans une langue donnée. Plus le nombre est petit, plus le mot est fréquemment utilisé. Les mots les plus fréquemment utilisés vont généralement de 1 à 4000. Cet indice d'importance vous aide à vous concentrer sur les mots les plus utiles lors de votre processus d'apprentissage des langues.

arbre, arbre généalogique, arbre de décision, arbre binaire

Significations de Tree en français

Le mot "tree" en anglais désigne un organisme végétal, généralement de grande taille, avec un tronc en bois qui soutient des branches et des feuilles. Il est utilisé dans divers contextes, tant formels qu'informels.

Utilisation dans la vie quotidienne :

Contexte naturel : "tree" est souvent utilisé pour parler de la nature. Par exemple, on peut dire "The tree in my backyard is very old." (L'arbre dans mon jardin est très vieux.) Cette utilisation est courante parmi les amateurs de jardinage ou d'écologie.
Symbolisme : Les arbres représentent souvent des concepts comme la vie, la croissance ou la force. Par exemple, "The tree of life symbolizes interconnectedness." (L'arbre de vie symbolise l'interconnexion.)
Expressions courantes :
- "Barking up the wrong tree" : signifie faire une erreur dans ses suppositions.
- "Can't see the forest for the trees" : signifie être trop concentré sur les détails pour voir le tableau d'ensemble.
- "Money doesn't grow on trees" : utilisé pour rappeler que l'argent est limité.
Contextes formels et informels : Le mot "tree" est utilisé dans des contextes variés, allant des discussions scientifiques (écologie, biologie) aux conversations informelles sur la nature ou le jardinage.

Erreurs courantes :

Les francophones peuvent confondre "tree" avec "three" (trois), en raison de la similarité phonétique. Il est essentiel de bien articuler le son "t" au début du mot "tree".

Mots associés :

Synonymes : "timber" (bois), "wood" (bois, en tant que matériau).
Antonymes : Il n'existe pas d'antonyme direct, mais on pourrait considérer "desert" (désert) comme un contraste en termes de végétation.

Nuances de prononciation :

"Tree" se prononce /triː/. Le "t" est clair et le "ree" est long. Il est important de ne pas prononcer le "r" de manière trop roulée, comme en français.

Grammaire et étymologie :

"Tree" est un nom dénombrable. On utilise "trees" pour le pluriel. L'étymologie du mot remonte à l'anglais ancien "treow", qui signifie "arbre".

Significations de Tree en français

arbre

Exemple:

The oak tree is very strong.

Le chêne est un arbre très solide.

We planted a tree in our backyard.

Nous avons planté un arbre dans notre jardin.

Utilisation: formal/informalContexte: Used in both everyday conversation and formal writing when discussing flora or nature.

Note: The word 'arbre' is a masculine noun in French.

arbre généalogique

Exemple:

I created a family tree for my ancestry research.

J'ai créé un arbre généalogique pour mes recherches sur mes ancêtres.

The family tree shows our lineage.

L'arbre généalogique montre notre lignée.

Utilisation: formal/informalContexte: Used in discussions about genealogy or family history.

Note: This term literally means 'genealogical tree' and is used to map familial relationships.

arbre de décision

Exemple:

We used a decision tree to analyze the options.

Nous avons utilisé un arbre de décision pour analyser les options.

The decision tree helps clarify the choices.

L'arbre de décision aide à clarifier les choix.

Utilisation: formalContexte: Commonly used in business, logic, and computer science contexts.

Note: This refers to a diagram used for decision-making processes.

arbre binaire

Exemple:

A binary tree is a fundamental data structure in computer science.

Un arbre binaire est une structure de données fondamentale en informatique.

Understanding binary trees is essential for programming.

Comprendre les arbres binaires est essentiel pour la programmation.

Utilisation: formalContexte: Used primarily in computer science and mathematics.

Note: This term refers to a data structure where each node has at most two children.

Les synonymes de Tree

plant

A plant is a living organism that typically grows in soil and has roots, stems, and leaves. Trees are a type of plant characterized by a large trunk and branches.

Exemple: The garden is filled with various plants, including flowers and shrubs.

Note: While trees are a specific type of plant with a woody trunk and branches, the term 'plant' is more general and can refer to a wider variety of vegetation.

flora

Flora refers to the collective plant life in a particular region or period, encompassing all types of plants including trees.

Exemple: The local flora includes a diverse range of trees, flowers, and grasses.

Note: Unlike 'tree', which specifically denotes a woody perennial plant with a single main stem or trunk, 'flora' is a broader term that encompasses all plant life.

timber

Timber refers to wood that has been prepared for use in construction or carpentry, typically obtained from trees.

Exemple: The lumber company harvests timber from the forest to produce various wood products.

Note: While 'tree' refers to the living plant itself, 'timber' specifically denotes the processed wood obtained from trees for commercial or industrial purposes.

foliage

Foliage refers to the leaves of a plant, especially when abundant and colorful, such as the leaves of trees in different seasons.

Exemple: The autumn foliage painted the landscape in vibrant shades of red, orange, and yellow.

Note: Unlike 'tree', which refers to the entire plant structure including the trunk, branches, and roots, 'foliage' specifically pertains to the leaves of trees and other plants.

Expressions et phrases courantes de Tree

Branch out

To expand or diversify one's interests, activities, or options.

Exemple: I want to branch out and try new things this year.

Note: The phrase 'branch out' uses the image of a tree's branches to convey the idea of expanding or trying new things.

Bark up the wrong tree

To pursue a mistaken or misguided course of action or to have a wrong idea about something.

Exemple: I think you're barking up the wrong tree by accusing him of stealing.

Note: This idiom uses the image of a dog barking at the wrong tree (not where the prey is) to suggest a mistaken approach or belief.

Knock on wood

To touch or tap on wood to prevent bad luck or to ensure that something good will continue.

Exemple: I haven't been sick all year, knock on wood!

Note: This phrase involves a superstition related to touching wood to ward off bad luck or to continue good fortune.

Family tree

A diagram or chart showing the relationships between members of a family over several generations.

Exemple: I'm researching my family tree to learn more about my ancestors.

Note: The term 'family tree' uses the image of a tree to illustrate the interconnectedness of family members across generations.

Tree hugger

A person who is dedicated to protecting the environment and trees, often associated with environmental activism.

Exemple: She's a passionate tree hugger and actively campaigns for environmental protection.

Note: This term is a metaphorical expression for someone who is deeply committed to environmental causes, especially the preservation of trees.

Out on a limb

To be in a risky or vulnerable position, often used when taking a bold or unsupported stance.

Exemple: I feel like I'm out on a limb with this decision, but I think it's the right one.

Note: This phrase refers to the vulnerable position of being out on a tree limb, suggesting a risky or unsupported situation.

Make like a tree and leave

To humorously suggest that someone should leave or go away.

Exemple: If you keep bothering me, I'll have to make like a tree and leave.

Note: This phrase plays on the pun of 'leave' meaning both 'depart' and 'foliage falling from a tree', using humor to convey the idea of leaving.

Can't see the forest for the trees

To be unable to see the bigger picture or overall situation because of being too focused on small details.

Exemple: She's so focused on the details that she can't see the forest for the trees.

Note: This idiom uses the image of being surrounded by trees to represent being too focused on individual details and missing the larger context.

Money doesn't grow on trees

A reminder that resources are limited and that one should be mindful of spending.

Exemple: I can't buy everything you want; money doesn't grow on trees.

Note: This phrase highlights the scarcity of money by contrasting it with the idea of it growing abundantly on trees, emphasizing the need for financial responsibility.

Expressions courantes (argot) de Tree

Tree-mendous

A playful combination of 'tree' and 'tremendous' to express something great or amazing.

Exemple: This tree-mendous party will be unforgettable!

Note: The slang term adds humor and emphasis compared to the original word 'tremendous'.

Tree-houser

Refers to someone who owns or frequently stays in a house or cabin surrounded by trees.

Exemple: I'm a total tree-houser; I love spending weekends in my cabin in the woods.

Note: It specifically relates to a dwelling place near trees, whereas 'house' alone could refer to any type of dwelling.

Tree-topper

Used to describe someone who is at the top or excelling in a particular field or endeavor.

Exemple: She's the tree-topper of our team, always reaching the highest goals.

Note: The slang term implies achieving a high position or level compared to just being a 'topper'.

Tree-hugger

Originally derogatory, it now refers to someone who actively works to protect the environment, especially trees and forests.

Exemple: He's such a tree-hugger; he protests every time they want to cut down trees in the park.

Note: The slang term has evolved from a negative connotation to a positive environmental stance.

Stump

Used informally to mean a dull or boring person who lacks excitement or enthusiasm.

Exemple: Don't be a stump, join us for the camping trip!

Note: In this context, 'stump' compares a person to a tree stump, depicting them as uninteresting.

Roots

Refers to returning to one's origins or traditional way of life, often exploring familial or cultural heritage.

Exemple: They're celebrating their anniversary by going back to their roots and camping in the forest.

Note: Here, 'roots' symbolize a connection to the past or heritage rather than the literal part of a tree.

Tree-some

A fun play on the word 'threesome' to describe a great time or experience shared with two others.

Exemple: We had a tree-some time at the music festival yesterday!

Note: The slang term uses a pun on 'threesome' to convey a memorable shared experience.

Tree - Exemples

The tree is tall and green.

L'arbre est grand et vert.

The leaves on the trees are changing colors.

Les feuilles sur les arbres changent de couleur.

The tree trunk is thick and sturdy.

Le tronc de l'arbre est épais et robuste.

Grammaire de Tree

Tree - Nom (Noun) / Nom, singulier ou massif (Noun, singular or mass)

Lemme: tree

Conjugaisons

Nom, pluriel (Noun, plural): trees

Nom, singulier ou massif (Noun, singular or mass): tree

Verbe, passé simple (Verb, past tense): treed

Verbe, gérondif ou participe présent (Verb, gerund or present participle): treeing

Verbe, 3ème personne du singulier au présent (Verb, 3rd person singular present): trees

Verbe, forme de base (Verb, base form): tree

Verbe, présent non à la 3ème personne du singulier (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): tree

Syllabes, Séparation et Accent

tree contient 1 syllabes: tree

Transcription phonétique: ˈtrē

tree , ˈtrē (La syllabe rouge est accentuée)

Tree - Importance et fréquence d'utilisation

L'indice de fréquence et d'importance des mots indique la fréquence d'apparition d'un mot dans une langue donnée. Plus le nombre est petit, plus le mot est fréquemment utilisé. Les mots les plus fréquemment utilisés vont généralement de 1 à 4000.

tree: 600 - 700 (Extrêmement Commun).

Cet indice d'importance vous aide à vous concentrer sur les mots les plus utiles lors de votre processus d'apprentissage des langues.

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