Dictionnaire

Anglais - Français

Wall

wɔl

Extrêmement Commun

600 - 700

600 - 700
L'indice de fréquence et d'importance des mots indique la fréquence d'apparition d'un mot dans une langue donnée. Plus le nombre est petit, plus le mot est fréquemment utilisé. Les mots les plus fréquemment utilisés vont généralement de 1 à 4000. Cet indice d'importance vous aide à vous concentrer sur les mots les plus utiles lors de votre processus d'apprentissage des langues.

mur, cloître, barrière, mur de soutènement, mur d'escalade, mur d'enceinte

Significations de Wall en français

Le mot 'wall' en anglais désigne principalement une structure verticale qui délimite ou soutient un espace. Il est utilisé dans divers contextes, tant physiques que figuratifs.

Utilisation quotidienne :

Contexte physique : 'Wall' est souvent utilisé pour parler de murs dans des bâtiments. Par exemple, "The wall is painted blue" (Le mur est peint en bleu). Ce terme est courant dans des conversations informelles et formelles, notamment dans l'architecture, l'immobilier ou la décoration intérieure.
Expressions figuratives : Le mot 'wall' est également utilisé dans des expressions idiomatiques. Par exemple, "to hit a wall" signifie rencontrer un obstacle ou un blocage dans un projet ou une tâche. Cela peut s'appliquer dans des contextes professionnels ou académiques.
Contexte émotionnel : Dans un sens plus abstrait, 'wall' peut décrire une barrière émotionnelle, comme dans "She has built up walls around her heart" (Elle a construit des murs autour de son cœur). Cela est souvent utilisé dans des discussions sur les relations personnelles.

Phrases et expressions courantes :

"Wall of sound" (mur de son) : utilisé dans la musique pour décrire un son dense.
"A wall of text" (un mur de texte) : utilisé pour décrire un long passage écrit qui semble difficile à lire.
"Between a rock and a hard place" (entre le mur et l'enclume) : signifie être dans une situation difficile.

Contexte d'utilisation :
Le mot 'wall' est utilisé dans des contextes variés, allant de conversations informelles sur la maison à des discussions plus sérieuses sur des sujets émotionnels ou psychologiques. Il est adapté à la fois aux contextes formels et informels.

Erreurs courantes :
Les francophones peuvent confondre 'wall' avec 'gate' (porte), en utilisant 'wall' pour désigner une ouverture. Il est important de se rappeler que 'wall' désigne une surface solide et non une entrée.

Mots apparentés :

Synonymes : barrier (barrière), partition (cloison), fence (clôture).
Antonymes : opening (ouverture), gap (écart).

Nuances de prononciation :
Le mot 'wall' se prononce /wɔːl/ en anglais britannique et /wɑːl/ en anglais américain. L'accent est mis sur le 'w' et la voyelle est prolongée.

Grammaire et étymologie :
'Wall' est un nom commun, utilisé au singulier et au pluriel (walls). L'étymologie du mot remonte à l'anglais ancien 'weall', qui signifie une structure de protection.

Significations de Wall en français

mur

Exemple:

The wall is painted blue.

Le mur est peint en bleu.

They built a wall around the garden.

Ils ont construit un mur autour du jardin.

Utilisation: formal/informalContexte: Used in everyday conversation, architecture, and construction.

Note: The word 'mur' is used for physical walls, such as those of a building, and can also refer to metaphorical walls in discussions.

cloître

Exemple:

The monastery has a beautiful cloister wall.

Le monastère a un beau mur de cloître.

The cloister wall is adorned with sculptures.

Le mur du cloître est orné de sculptures.

Utilisation: formalContexte: Used in religious or historical contexts, specifically related to monasteries or convents.

Note: 'Cloître' refers to a covered walk or corridor with walls, typically in a monastery.

barrière

Exemple:

We need a wall to keep the animals in.

Nous avons besoin d'une barrière pour garder les animaux.

The wall between the properties needs repairing.

La barrière entre les propriétés doit être réparée.

Utilisation: informalContexte: Used in everyday conversation where a boundary or fence is required.

Note: 'Barrière' can refer to a wall but is more commonly used for fences or barriers that are not solid walls.

mur de soutènement

Exemple:

The retaining wall prevents soil erosion.

Le mur de soutènement empêche l'érosion du sol.

They installed a retaining wall in the garden.

Ils ont installé un mur de soutènement dans le jardin.

Utilisation: formalContexte: Used in engineering and landscaping.

Note: A 'mur de soutènement' is specifically designed to hold back soil or water.

mur d'escalade

Exemple:

The climbing wall is very challenging.

Le mur d'escalade est très difficile.

He practices on the climbing wall every week.

Il s'entraîne sur le mur d'escalade chaque semaine.

Utilisation: informalContexte: Used in sports and recreational contexts.

Note: 'Mur d'escalade' refers to artificial walls designed for climbing activities.

mur d'enceinte

Exemple:

The castle has a high outer wall.

Le château a un haut mur d'enceinte.

They preserved the old city wall.

Ils ont préservé l'ancien mur d'enceinte.

Utilisation: formalContexte: Used in historical contexts and discussions about fortifications.

Note: 'Mur d'enceinte' refers to an enclosing wall, often around a fortress or city.

Les synonymes de Wall

barrier

A barrier is a structure that blocks or impedes movement or access.

Exemple: The barrier was erected to prevent unauthorized entry.

Note: A wall is a specific type of barrier that is typically solid and used to enclose or divide spaces.

partition

A partition is a dividing structure that separates areas within a larger space.

Exemple: The partition between the two offices provided privacy for each employee.

Note: While a wall can be a partition, a partition can also be a temporary or movable structure.

fence

A fence is a barrier made of posts and wire or wood, used to mark a boundary or for protection.

Exemple: The garden was enclosed by a wooden fence.

Note: Fences are typically more open and less solid than walls, often used for marking boundaries or keeping animals in or out.

boundary

A boundary is a line or physical structure that separates one area from another.

Exemple: The stone wall marked the boundary between the two properties.

Note: While a wall can serve as a boundary, a boundary can also be marked by other means such as a fence or natural features.

Expressions et phrases courantes de Wall

Hit a wall

To hit a wall means to reach a point where progress stops or becomes difficult.

Exemple: I've been working on this project for hours, but I've hit a wall and can't figure out the next step.

Note: The phrase uses 'wall' metaphorically to represent a barrier or obstacle in one's path.

Have one's back against the wall

When someone has their back against the wall, it means they are in a difficult situation with limited options or resources.

Exemple: The company is struggling financially, and we have our backs against the wall trying to find a solution.

Note: The phrase uses 'wall' to symbolize being in a tight or challenging position.

Talk to a brick wall

To talk to a brick wall means to speak to someone who is not listening or understanding.

Exemple: I've tried to explain the situation to him, but it's like talking to a brick wall; he just doesn't listen.

Note: This idiom uses 'brick wall' to emphasize the futility of communicating with someone unresponsive.

Climb the walls

When someone is climbing the walls, they are extremely restless, anxious, or bored.

Exemple: Being stuck indoors all day makes me feel like I'm climbing the walls with boredom.

Note: The phrase uses 'walls' as a metaphor for feeling confined or restricted.

Drive someone up the wall

To drive someone up the wall means to annoy or irritate them greatly.

Exemple: Her constant whining is really driving me up the wall!

Note: The phrase uses 'wall' to convey a sense of frustration or exasperation caused by someone's behavior.

Walls have ears

This phrase warns that private conversations can be overheard or secrets revealed.

Exemple: Be careful what you say, you never know who might be listening; walls have ears.

Note: The idiom uses 'walls' as a way to illustrate the idea that even in seemingly private spaces, information can be leaked.

Break down walls

To break down walls means to overcome barriers or prejudices that separate people.

Exemple: Music has the power to break down walls between people from different cultures and backgrounds.

Note: The phrase uses 'walls' metaphorically to represent divisions or obstacles that hinder understanding or communication.

Expressions courantes (argot) de Wall

Off the wall

This slang term means unconventional, crazy, or unexpected. It diverges from the original meaning of 'wall' by emphasizing something that is out of the ordinary or unusual.

Exemple: His ideas are completely off the wall, but sometimes they work out brilliantly.

Note:

The writing on the wall

This term refers to a sign or indication that something is going to happen in the future. It suggests a clear prediction or warning.

Exemple: The company's poor financial reports were the writing on the wall for its impending bankruptcy.

Note:

Bang one's head against a brick wall

To repeatedly try to accomplish something that is futile or challenging. It emphasizes the frustration and lack of progress.

Exemple: I feel like I'm banging my head against a brick wall trying to get my boss to listen to my suggestions.

Note:

Fly on the wall

Refers to being an unnoticed observer of a situation. It suggests the desire to witness or overhear something secretly.

Exemple: I wish I could be a fly on the wall during that meeting to learn what really happened.

Note:

Wallflower

Describes a shy or introverted person who tends to remain in the background. It diverges from the original meaning of 'wall' by alluding to someone who avoids the spotlight.

Exemple: She used to be a wallflower at parties, but now she's the life of the party.

Note:

Run into a brick wall

To encounter a difficult obstacle or challenge that hinders progress. It emphasizes a sense of being stuck or blocked.

Exemple: I've run into a brick wall with this project, I can't seem to make any progress.

Note:

Against the wall

In a challenging or difficult situation where there is little room for further setbacks. It suggests being in a tough position with limited options.

Exemple: Our team is against the wall in this competition, but we're not giving up.

Note:

Wall - Exemples

The wall is made of bricks.

Le mur est fait de briques.

The castle had thick walls.

Le château avait de épais murs.

The village is surrounded by walls.

Le village est entouré de murs.

Grammaire de Wall

Wall - Nom (Noun) / Nom, singulier ou massif (Noun, singular or mass)

Lemme: wall

Conjugaisons

Nom, pluriel (Noun, plural): walls

Nom, singulier ou massif (Noun, singular or mass): wall

Verbe, passé simple (Verb, past tense): walled

Verbe, gérondif ou participe présent (Verb, gerund or present participle): walling

Verbe, 3ème personne du singulier au présent (Verb, 3rd person singular present): walls

Verbe, forme de base (Verb, base form): wall

Verbe, présent non à la 3ème personne du singulier (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): wall

Syllabes, Séparation et Accent

wall contient 1 syllabes: wall

Transcription phonétique: ˈwȯl

wall , ˈwȯl (La syllabe rouge est accentuée)

Wall - Importance et fréquence d'utilisation

L'indice de fréquence et d'importance des mots indique la fréquence d'apparition d'un mot dans une langue donnée. Plus le nombre est petit, plus le mot est fréquemment utilisé. Les mots les plus fréquemment utilisés vont généralement de 1 à 4000.

wall: 600 - 700 (Extrêmement Commun).

Cet indice d'importance vous aide à vous concentrer sur les mots les plus utiles lors de votre processus d'apprentissage des langues.

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