Dictionnaire
Anglais - Japonais

Disease

dəˈziz
Extrêmement Commun
900 - 1000
900 - 1000
L'indice de fréquence et d'importance des mots indique la fréquence d'apparition d'un mot dans une langue donnée. Plus le nombre est petit, plus le mot est fréquemment utilisé. Les mots les plus fréquemment utilisés vont généralement de 1 à 4000. Cet indice d'importance vous aide à vous concentrer sur les mots les plus utiles lors de votre processus d'apprentissage des langues.

病気 (びょうき), 疾患 (しっかん), 疾病 (しっぺい), 病 (びょう)

Significations de Disease en japonais

病気 (びょうき)

Exemple:
He has a serious disease.
彼は重い病気を患っています。
The disease spread quickly.
その病気は急速に広がりました。
Utilisation: formalContexte: Medical contexts, discussions about health
Note: This term is widely used in medical settings and everyday conversation when referring to illnesses or conditions affecting health.

疾患 (しっかん)

Exemple:
This study focuses on chronic diseases.
この研究は慢性疾患に焦点を当てています。
Diabetes is a common metabolic disease.
糖尿病は一般的な代謝疾患です。
Utilisation: formalContexte: Medical research, technical discussions
Note: 疾患 is often used in a more technical or clinical context, referring to specific medical conditions.

疾病 (しっぺい)

Exemple:
The government is working to control infectious diseases.
政府は感染症の制御に取り組んでいます。
This vaccine prevents several diseases.
このワクチンは複数の疾病を予防します。
Utilisation: formalContexte: Public health, epidemiology
Note: 疾病 refers to diseases in a broader public health context, often used in discussions about prevention and control.

病 (びょう)

Exemple:
He is suffering from a rare disease.
彼は珍しい病に苦しんでいます。
This disease is difficult to diagnose.
この病は診断が難しいです。
Utilisation: informalContexte: Everyday conversation, literature
Note: 病 can refer to illness in a general sense and is often used in a more casual context or in literature.

Les synonymes de Disease

illness

Illness refers to a state of poor health or a disease affecting the body.
Exemple: The doctor diagnosed her with a serious illness.
Note: Illness is a broader term that can encompass a wide range of health conditions, not just specific diseases.

ailment

An ailment is a minor health problem or a non-serious illness.
Exemple: He was suffering from a mysterious ailment that caused fatigue and dizziness.
Note: Ailment is often used to describe less severe health issues compared to more serious diseases.

malady

Malady refers to a disease or ailment, especially a chronic or long-lasting one.
Exemple: The outbreak of a strange malady left many villagers sick and weak.
Note: Malady is a more formal or literary term for a disease or illness, often used in a poetic or descriptive context.

affliction

An affliction is a condition of pain, suffering, or distress, often related to a physical or mental health issue.
Exemple: Hereditary afflictions can pass from one generation to the next.
Note: Affliction carries a connotation of hardship or distress caused by a disease or other adverse condition.

Expressions et phrases courantes de Disease

Catch a cold

To catch a cold means to become infected with a virus that causes a cold, leading to symptoms like a sore throat, sneezing, and coughing.
Exemple: I think I'm starting to catch a cold with this runny nose.
Note: This phrase is more specific to the common cold rather than a general disease.

Under the weather

Feeling under the weather means to feel slightly unwell or not in good health.
Exemple: I'm feeling a bit under the weather today, so I might stay home and rest.
Note: This phrase is a general expression for feeling sick and does not specify a particular disease.

In the pink

Being in the pink means to be in good health or in a good physical condition.
Exemple: After recovering from the flu, she's now in the pink of health.
Note: This phrase is a positive expression for good health and doesn't directly refer to a disease.

Fighting fit

To be fighting fit means to be in excellent physical condition and ready to face challenges.
Exemple: Despite his recent illness, he's back to work and feeling fighting fit.
Note: This phrase emphasizes being healthy and strong rather than specifically referring to a disease.

A shadow of one's former self

Being a shadow of one's former self means to be much weaker or less capable than one used to be due to illness or other reasons.
Exemple: Ever since the illness, she's become a shadow of her former self, lacking energy and vitality.
Note: This phrase focuses on the decline in health or vitality rather than a specific disease.

In the throes of a disease

Being in the throes of a disease means to be experiencing the intense or severe symptoms of a particular illness.
Exemple: He was in the throes of a severe flu, unable to get out of bed for days.
Note: This phrase highlights the severity and intensity of the disease symptoms a person is going through.

A shot in the arm

A shot in the arm refers to something that provides a boost or improvement, especially in terms of morale or progress in dealing with a difficult situation like a disease.
Exemple: The discovery of a new treatment was a shot in the arm for patients suffering from the rare disease.
Note: This phrase is metaphorical and does not directly relate to the medical act of administering a shot for a disease.

Expressions courantes (argot) de Disease

Bug

In informal language, 'bug' is commonly used to refer to a minor illness or infection.
Exemple: I think I caught a bug; I've been feeling sick all day.
Note: It is a casual way to refer to an illness, different from the clinical term 'disease.'

Plague

When something is described as a 'plague', it means it is spreading rapidly and causing trouble or distress.
Exemple: The flu is going around the office like a plague.
Note: It conveys a sense of widespread and troublesome illness, different from 'disease' as a medical condition.

Nasty bug

'Nasty bug' is used to describe a particularly virulent or unpleasant illness.
Exemple: I've been hit by a nasty bug; can't seem to shake it off.
Note: It adds a tone of severity or discomfort to the description of an illness compared to just calling it a 'bug.'

Blight

When something is called a 'blight', it signifies a devastating or ruinous influence.
Exemple: The blight of tuberculosis swept through the village in the early 20th century.
Note: It connotes a sense of ruin or devastation caused by a disease, distinguishing it from the clinical term 'disease.'

Disease - Exemples

Disease prevention is crucial for maintaining good health.
The doctor diagnosed her with a rare disease.
Smoking is a major cause of many diseases.

Grammaire de Disease

Disease - Nom (Noun) / Nom, singulier ou massif (Noun, singular or mass)
Lemme: disease
Conjugaisons
Nom, pluriel (Noun, plural): diseases, disease
Nom, singulier ou massif (Noun, singular or mass): disease
Syllabes, Séparation et Accent
disease contient 2 syllabes: dis • ease
Transcription phonétique: di-ˈzēz
dis ease , di ˈzēz (La syllabe rouge est accentuée)

Disease - Importance et fréquence d'utilisation

L'indice de fréquence et d'importance des mots indique la fréquence d'apparition d'un mot dans une langue donnée. Plus le nombre est petit, plus le mot est fréquemment utilisé. Les mots les plus fréquemment utilisés vont généralement de 1 à 4000.
disease: 900 - 1000 (Extrêmement Commun).
Cet indice d'importance vous aide à vous concentrer sur les mots les plus utiles lors de votre processus d'apprentissage des langues.
Vocafy, apprentissage des langues efficace
Vocafy, apprentissage des langues efficace
Vocafy t'aide à découvrir, organiser et apprendre de nouveaux mots et expressions facilement. Crée des collections de vocabulaire personnalisées et pratique à tout moment, n'importe où.