Dictionnaire
Anglais - Russe
Duty
ˈd(j)udi
Extrêmement Commun
800 - 900
800 - 900
L'indice de fréquence et d'importance des mots indique la fréquence d'apparition d'un mot dans une langue donnée. Plus le nombre est petit, plus le mot est fréquemment utilisé. Les mots les plus fréquemment utilisés vont généralement de 1 à 4000. Cet indice d'importance vous aide à vous concentrer sur les mots les plus utiles lors de votre processus d'apprentissage des langues.
L'indice de fréquence et d'importance des mots indique la fréquence d'apparition d'un mot dans une langue donnée. Plus le nombre est petit, plus le mot est fréquemment utilisé. Les mots les plus fréquemment utilisés vont généralement de 1 à 4000. Cet indice d'importance vous aide à vous concentrer sur les mots les plus utiles lors de votre processus d'apprentissage des langues.
обязанность, долг, служебные обязанности, обязанности по уходу, соблюдение
Significations de Duty en russe
обязанность
Exemple:
It is my duty to help those in need.
Моя обязанность - помогать тем, кто нуждается.
He fulfilled his duty as a citizen.
Он выполнил свою обязанность как гражданин.
Utilisation: formalContexte: Used in legal, professional, or moral contexts to describe responsibilities or obligations.
Note: The word 'обязанность' emphasizes a moral or legal obligation.
долг
Exemple:
She felt a strong sense of duty towards her family.
Она чувствовала сильное чувство долга перед своей семьей.
He considered it his duty to protect the environment.
Он считал своим долгом защищать окружающую среду.
Utilisation: formal/informalContexte: Can be used in both formal and informal situations to express a sense of responsibility.
Note: 'Долг' can imply a sense of moral obligation or personal commitment.
служебные обязанности
Exemple:
Her duties at work include managing the team.
Ее служебные обязанности включают управление командой.
The job description outlines his duties.
В должностной инструкции указаны его служебные обязанности.
Utilisation: formalContexte: Commonly used in job descriptions and professional settings.
Note: This phrase is specifically used to refer to tasks associated with a job or position.
обязанности по уходу
Exemple:
As a caregiver, his duties include providing assistance.
Как опекун, его обязанности включают предоставление помощи.
Her duties involve taking care of the elderly.
Ее обязанности включают заботу о пожилых людях.
Utilisation: formal/informalContexte: Used in contexts related to caregiving or parental responsibilities.
Note: This term specifically refers to responsibilities related to care and support.
соблюдение
Exemple:
Compliance with safety duties is mandatory.
Соблюдение обязательств по безопасности является обязательным.
They have a duty to ensure the rules are followed.
У них есть обязанность следить за соблюдением правил.
Utilisation: formalContexte: Often used in legal or regulatory contexts to describe adherence to rules and regulations.
Note: 'Соблюдение' emphasizes the act of following established rules or standards.
Les synonymes de Duty
Responsibility
Responsibility refers to a duty or task that one is required or expected to carry out.
Exemple: It is my responsibility to ensure the project is completed on time.
Note: Responsibility implies a sense of obligation or accountability that duty may not always convey.
Obligation
Obligation refers to a duty or commitment that one is bound to fulfill.
Exemple: I have an obligation to attend the meeting.
Note: Obligation emphasizes a sense of being bound by duty, often due to a moral or legal requirement.
Task
Task refers to a specific piece of work or job that needs to be done.
Exemple: Completing this report is my task for today.
Note: Task is a more specific term than duty, focusing on a particular assignment or activity.
Job
Job refers to a specific duty or task that one is responsible for in a particular role or position.
Exemple: Fixing the broken equipment is his job.
Note: Job is often used in a professional or occupational context, indicating a specific duty within a broader scope of responsibilities.
Expressions et phrases courantes de Duty
Call of duty
Refers to a strong sense of responsibility or obligation to do something because it is morally right or expected.
Exemple: As a firefighter, he felt it was his call of duty to rush into the burning building and save the people trapped inside.
Note: The phrase emphasizes a sense of obligation that goes beyond a typical duty or responsibility.
Off duty
Not working or on a break from one's usual work or responsibilities.
Exemple: The police officer was off duty when he witnessed the accident, but he still stopped to help.
Note: Contrasts with being on duty, which means actively engaged in work or responsibilities.
Duty-bound
Feeling obligated or compelled to do something out of a sense of duty or responsibility.
Exemple: She felt duty-bound to take care of her elderly parents, even though it meant sacrificing some of her personal time.
Note: Emphasizes a strong moral or ethical obligation that one feels compelled to fulfill.
Duty calls
Indicates that one's responsibilities or obligations require them to take action, even if they would prefer not to.
Exemple: I was planning to relax at home, but duty calls, and I have to go back to the office to handle an urgent matter.
Note: Suggests a sense of urgency and necessity in fulfilling one's duties.
Duty-free
Refers to goods that are exempt from certain taxes or customs duties, often sold in designated stores at international borders or airports.
Exemple: We bought some chocolates at the duty-free shop in the airport before our flight.
Note: Denotes goods that can be purchased without the usual added taxes or duties when crossing borders.
Shift duty
Refers to a specific period of time during which a person is responsible for carrying out their work or duties.
Exemple: Nurses work in shifts to ensure that there is always someone on shift duty to attend to patients round the clock.
Note: Specifies a particular time frame in which one is assigned to perform their duties.
Duty roster
A schedule or list that outlines the duties, responsibilities, or shifts assigned to individuals within a group or organization.
Exemple: The manager posted the duty roster for the upcoming week, assigning tasks and shifts to each team member.
Note: Focuses on the systematic organization and allocation of duties among a group of people.
Expressions courantes (argot) de Duty
On duty
This term is used to indicate that someone is currently working or fulfilling their responsibilities at a particular time.
Exemple: I can't meet you now, I'm on duty until 6 pm.
Note: Unlike 'duty,' which generally refers to one's responsibility or obligation in a broader sense, 'on duty' specifically indicates the current state of working or being responsible.
Dutiful
This term describes someone who performs their duties with care, diligence, and a sense of responsibility.
Exemple: She is always a dutiful daughter, taking care of her elderly parents.
Note: Unlike the general concept of 'duty,' which can be neutral, 'dutiful' implies a positive and conscientious approach to fulfilling responsibilities.
Duty-bound citizen
This phrase refers to an individual who feels a strong sense of obligation to contribute positively to society and fulfill their civic duties.
Exemple: As a duty-bound citizen, he regularly volunteers at the local shelter to help those in need.
Note: By adding 'citizen' to 'duty-bound,' the focus shifts from personal responsibilities to broader societal obligations and civic duties.
Duty - Exemples
The sheriff has a duty to investigate.
Шериф обязан проводить расследование.
I'm off duty, you know.
Я не на дежурстве, ты знаешь.
I did those things because they're my duty.
Я сделал эти вещи, потому что это моя обязанность.
Grammaire de Duty
Duty - Nom (Noun) / Nom, singulier ou massif (Noun, singular or mass)
Lemme: duty
Conjugaisons
Nom, pluriel (Noun, plural): duties, duty
Nom, singulier ou massif (Noun, singular or mass): duty
Syllabes, Séparation et Accent
Duty contient 2 syllabes: du • ty
Transcription phonétique: ˈdü-tē
du ty , ˈdü tē (La syllabe rouge est accentuée)
Duty - Importance et fréquence d'utilisation
L'indice de fréquence et d'importance des mots indique la fréquence d'apparition d'un mot dans une langue donnée. Plus le nombre est petit, plus le mot est fréquemment utilisé. Les mots les plus fréquemment utilisés vont généralement de 1 à 4000.
Duty: 800 - 900 (Extrêmement Commun).
Cet indice d'importance vous aide à vous concentrer sur les mots les plus utiles lors de votre processus d'apprentissage des langues.