Kamus
Bahasa Inggris - Indonesia
Economy
əˈkɑnəmi
Sangat Umum
800 - 900
800 - 900
Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000. Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.

ekonomi, penghematan, ekonomi pasar, ekonomi politik

Makna Economy dalam bahasa Indonesia

Kata 'ekonomi' dalam bahasa Inggris digunakan untuk merujuk pada sistem produksi, distribusi, dan konsumsi barang dan jasa dalam suatu masyarakat atau negara. Penggunaan kata ini sering ditemukan dalam konteks bisnis, kebijakan publik, dan diskusi sosial.

Contoh penggunaan:

  1. Ingin memahami ekonomi global. (I want to understand the global economy.)
  2. Ekonomi negara kita tumbuh pesat. (Our country's economy is growing rapidly.)
  3. Inflasi mempengaruhi ekonomi sehari-hari. (Inflation affects everyday economy.)
  4. Mereka sedang membahas kebijakan ekonomi baru. (They are discussing new economic policies.)

Kata 'ekonomi' dapat digunakan dalam konteks formal dan informal. Dalam konteks formal, seperti dalam laporan pemerintah atau artikel ilmiah, istilah ini sering digunakan untuk membahas analisis dan statistik. Dalam konteks informal, seperti percakapan sehari-hari, kata ini mungkin digunakan untuk membahas isu-isu yang mempengaruhi kehidupan sehari-hari, seperti harga barang dan biaya hidup.

Frasa umum yang mengandung kata 'ekonomi' termasuk:

  • Ekonomi pasar (market economy)
  • Ekonomi berkelanjutan (sustainable economy)
  • Ekonomi digital (digital economy)
  • Ekonomi mikro (microeconomics) dan ekonomi makro (macroeconomics)

Kesalahan umum dalam penggunaan kata ini termasuk:

  • Menggunakan 'economy' dalam konteks yang lebih sempit daripada yang dimaksud, misalnya mengaitkannya hanya dengan uang tanpa mempertimbangkan aspek sosial dan budaya.
  • Salah mengeja atau mengucapkan 'economy' sebagai 'ekonomi', padahal pelafalannya harus mengikuti kaidah bahasa Inggris.

Kata terkait yang sering digunakan dengan 'ekonomi' meliputi:

  • Sinonim: finansial (financial), bisnis (business)
  • Antonim: krisis (crisis), kemerosotan (decline)

Dari segi pelafalan, 'ekonomi' diucapkan sebagai /ɪˈkɒnəmi/ dalam bahasa Inggris. Penekanan berada di suku kata kedua.

Dari segi tata bahasa, 'ekonomi' berfungsi sebagai kata benda (noun) dan dapat digunakan dalam berbagai bentuk kalimat. Etymologi kata 'ekonomi' berasal dari bahasa Yunani 'oikonomia', yang berarti pengelolaan rumah tangga.

Makna Economy dalam bahasa Indonesia

ekonomi

Contoh:
The economy is growing rapidly.
Ekonomi sedang tumbuh dengan cepat.
Many countries are struggling with their economy.
Banyak negara mengalami kesulitan dengan ekonomi mereka.
Penggunaan: formalKonteks: Used in discussions about national or global financial systems, policies, and economic conditions.
Catatan: The term 'ekonomi' is often used in academic and professional contexts when discussing economic theories and policies.

penghematan

Contoh:
We need to focus on economy in our budget.
Kita perlu fokus pada penghematan dalam anggaran kita.
The economy of using less resources is important.
Penghematan dalam penggunaan sumber daya yang lebih sedikit itu penting.
Penggunaan: formal/informalKonteks: Used when discussing saving resources, cost-cutting measures, or efficient resource use.
Catatan: This meaning emphasizes efficiency and resource management, often used in personal finance discussions.

ekonomi pasar

Contoh:
A free market economy allows for competition.
Ekonomi pasar bebas memungkinkan adanya persaingan.
The principles of a market economy are important for growth.
Prinsip-prinsip ekonomi pasar penting untuk pertumbuhan.
Penggunaan: formalKonteks: Used in discussions regarding economic systems and theories.
Catatan: This term specifically refers to an economic system where prices are determined by unrestricted competition between privately owned businesses.

ekonomi politik

Contoh:
Political economy studies the relationship between politics and economy.
Ekonomi politik mempelajari hubungan antara politik dan ekonomi.
Understanding political economy is crucial for policymakers.
Memahami ekonomi politik sangat penting bagi pembuat kebijakan.
Penggunaan: formalKonteks: Used in academic and policy-making contexts to explore the interplay between political and economic systems.
Catatan: This term combines aspects of both economics and political science.

Sinonim Economy

finance

Finance refers to the management of money and other assets.
Contoh: She works in the finance department of a large corporation.
Catatan: Finance is more focused on the management of money and assets, while economy is broader and encompasses the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services in a country.

market

Market refers to the buying and selling of goods and services, including the relationships between buyers and sellers.
Contoh: The housing market is experiencing a downturn.
Catatan: Market specifically refers to the exchange of goods and services, while economy encompasses a wider range of economic activities beyond just market transactions.

industry

Industry refers to a particular sector of economic activity, such as manufacturing, technology, or agriculture.
Contoh: The automotive industry is a key sector in the country's economy.
Catatan: Industry is a subset of the economy, representing specific sectors of economic activity, while economy encompasses all economic activities within a region or country.

Ekspresi dan frasa umum dari Economy

Cutting corners

To do something in the cheapest or easiest way possible, often sacrificing quality or safety.
Contoh: The company was accused of cutting corners to save money on production costs.
Catatan: This phrase does not directly refer to the economy but implies a cost-saving measure.

Tighten one's belt

To reduce spending or live in a more frugal manner due to financial difficulties.
Contoh: During the economic downturn, many families had to tighten their belts and cut back on expenses.
Catatan: This idiom refers to personal finances rather than the broader concept of the economy.

Belt-tightening

Actions taken to reduce spending and save money, especially during tough economic times.
Contoh: The government announced a series of belt-tightening measures to address the budget deficit.
Catatan: Similar to 'tighten one's belt,' this phrase focuses on cost-cutting measures.

In the red

To be in debt or operating at a financial loss.
Contoh: The company has been operating in the red for the past two quarters, indicating financial losses.
Catatan: This phrase specifically refers to financial deficits rather than the overall economy.

Penny-pinching

Being excessively frugal or unwilling to spend money.
Contoh: My grandmother is known for her penny-pinching ways, always looking for ways to save money.
Catatan: While related to economic behavior, this phrase is more about personal spending habits.

Make ends meet

To have enough money to cover basic expenses; to manage financially.
Contoh: With the rise in living costs, it's becoming harder for many families to make ends meet.
Catatan: This phrase focuses on individual financial stability rather than the broader economic situation.

Boom and bust

To experience alternating periods of economic prosperity and decline.
Contoh: The real estate market is characterized by periods of boom and bust, with prices soaring and crashing unpredictably.
Catatan: This phrase highlights the cyclical nature of economic fluctuations.

Ekspresi sehari-hari (slang) dari Economy

Ripple effect

Refers to the spread of an economic impact from one sector to another.
Contoh: The increase in gas prices had a ripple effect on the economy, causing a rise in transportation costs.
Catatan: The original word 'ripple' refers to a small wave or series of waves on the surface of water, while 'ripple effect' in economics signifies the spreading impact of an initial event.

Black market

Refers to the illegal trade of goods or services outside of regular or controlled channels.
Contoh: Some people turn to the black market to buy goods at lower prices during economic crises.
Catatan: The original word 'black' signifies something illegal, while 'black market' specifically relates to illegal economic activities.

Bottom line

Refers to the final or ultimate outcome, especially in financial terms.
Contoh: The company's bottom line improved after implementing cost-cutting measures.
Catatan: Originally, 'bottom line' refers to the actual or literal bottom of a financial statement, but in slang, it denotes the overall result or conclusion.

Bubble burst

Refers to the sudden collapse or decline of an economic bubble, usually associated with an asset or market.
Contoh: The housing market bubble burst in 2008, leading to a major economic recession.
Catatan: The original word 'bubble' refers to a spherical body of gas within a liquid, while 'bubble burst' signifies the abrupt end or collapse of a financial bubble.

Silver lining

Refers to a positive aspect or hope that emerges from a negative situation.
Contoh: Despite the economic downturn, the silver lining was that more people turned to entrepreneurship.
Catatan: Originally, 'silver lining' describes the thin strip of bright metal that can sometimes be seen around the edge of a cloud, while in slang, it symbolizes finding a positive outcome in adversity.

Rolling in dough

Refers to having a lot of money, usually earned through successful business ventures or windfalls.
Contoh: After his successful investment, he was rolling in dough and could afford a luxurious lifestyle.
Catatan: The original word 'dough' simply denotes a thick, malleable mixture of flour and liquid for baking, while 'rolling in dough' slangily indicates being extremely wealthy.

Cash cow

Refers to a reliable and profitable source of income or revenue.
Contoh: The tech industry became a cash cow for many companies, generating massive profits.
Catatan: The original words 'cash' and 'cow' separately mean money and a female bovine, respectively, but together as slang, 'cash cow' denotes a lucrative income stream.

Economy - Contoh

The economy is growing.
Ekonomi sedang tumbuh.
The government is implementing new economic policies.
Pemerintah sedang menerapkan kebijakan ekonomi baru.
The current economic situation is challenging.
Situasi ekonomi saat ini cukup menantang.

Tata bahasa Economy

Economy - Kata benda (Noun) / Kata benda, tunggal atau massa (Noun, singular or mass)
Lema: economy
Konjugasi
Kata sifat (Adjective): economy
Kata benda, jamak (Noun, plural): economies, economy
Kata benda, tunggal atau massa (Noun, singular or mass): economy
Suku Kata, Pemisahan Kata, dan Penekanan
economy mengandung 3 suku kata: econ • o • my
Transkripsi fonetik: i-ˈkä-nə-mē
econ o my , i ˈkä (Suku kata merah adalah yang diberi tekanan)

Economy - Kepentingan dan frekuensi penggunaan

Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000.
economy: 800 - 900 (Sangat Umum).
Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.
Vocafy, belajar bahasa yang efisien
Vocafy, belajar bahasa yang efisien
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