Vocafy, belajar bahasa yang efisien Vocafy, belajar bahasa yang efisien
Kamus
Bahasa Inggris - Indonesia
Maintain
meɪnˈteɪn
Sangat Umum
800 - 900
800 - 900
Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000. Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.
mempertahankan, merawat, menyatakan, mengklaim

Makna Maintain dalam bahasa Indonesia

Kata "maintain" dalam bahasa Inggris digunakan untuk menyatakan tindakan mempertahankan, menjaga, atau merawat sesuatu agar tetap dalam kondisi baik. Kata ini sering digunakan dalam berbagai konteks, seperti dalam perawatan barang, hubungan, atau kondisi tertentu.

Contoh penggunaan kata "maintain":

  1. Perawatan Barang: "It is important to maintain your car regularly." (Penting untuk merawat mobil Anda secara teratur.) Dalam konteks ini, "maintain" merujuk pada tindakan melakukan servis dan perbaikan pada mobil.

  2. Hubungan: "They work hard to maintain their friendship." (Mereka bekerja keras untuk menjaga persahabatan mereka.) Di sini, "maintain" berarti usaha untuk mempertahankan hubungan baik antara teman.

  3. Kondisi: "The city aims to maintain clean streets." (Kota tersebut bertujuan untuk menjaga kebersihan jalan.) Dalam contoh ini, "maintain" menunjukkan usaha untuk mempertahankan kebersihan lingkungan.

Kata "maintain" sering digunakan dalam situasi formal maupun informal. Dalam dunia bisnis, misalnya, frasa seperti "maintain quality" (mempertahankan kualitas) atau "maintain customer satisfaction" (mempertahankan kepuasan pelanggan) umum digunakan.

Phrases umum yang mengandung kata "maintain":

  • "maintain a balance" (mempertahankan keseimbangan)
  • "maintain order" (mempertahankan ketertiban)
  • "maintain a healthy lifestyle" (mempertahankan gaya hidup sehat)

Kesalahan umum dalam penggunaan kata "maintain" termasuk penggunaan yang tidak tepat dalam konteks, misalnya menggunakannya untuk menyatakan tindakan yang tidak melibatkan pemeliharaan atau pengelolaan.

Kata-kata terkait:

  • Sinonim: "preserve" (melestarikan), "sustain" (menyokong)
  • Antonim: "neglect" (mengabaikan), "abandon" (meninggalkan)

Nuansa pengucapan: "maintain" diucapkan sebagai /meɪnˈteɪn/. Penekanan terletak pada suku kata kedua.

Dari segi tata bahasa, "maintain" adalah kata kerja dan dapat digunakan dalam berbagai bentuk, seperti "maintained" untuk bentuk lampau dan "maintaining" untuk bentuk sedang.

Etimologi: Kata "maintain" berasal dari bahasa Prancis Kuno "maintenir," yang berarti "menahan" atau "mempertahankan." Kata ini kemudian diadopsi ke dalam bahasa Inggris sekitar abad ke-14.

Makna Maintain dalam bahasa Indonesia

mempertahankan

Contoh:
He tried to maintain a good relationship with his colleagues.
Dia berusaha mempertahankan hubungan baik dengan rekan-rekannya.
The athlete managed to maintain his position in the competition.
Atlet tersebut berhasil mempertahankan posisinya dalam kompetisi.
Penggunaan: formal/informalKonteks: Used in both formal and informal situations to describe the act of keeping something in a certain state or condition.
Catatan: Often used in contexts involving relationships, positions, or conditions.

merawat

Contoh:
It's important to maintain your car regularly to avoid breakdowns.
Penting untuk merawat mobil Anda secara teratur untuk menghindari kerusakan.
She maintains her garden beautifully.
Dia merawat kebunnya dengan indah.
Penggunaan: formal/informalKonteks: Typically used in contexts related to caring for physical objects or living things.
Catatan: This meaning emphasizes the idea of care and attention to upkeep.

menyatakan

Contoh:
He maintains that he was not at the scene of the crime.
Dia menyatakan bahwa dia tidak berada di lokasi kejadian.
The lawyer maintains her client's innocence.
Pengacara tersebut menyatakan bahwa kliennya tidak bersalah.
Penggunaan: formalKonteks: Used in formal discussions, especially in legal or argumentative contexts.
Catatan: This meaning conveys the sense of asserting or claiming something as true.

mengklaim

Contoh:
The company maintains that their product is the best on the market.
Perusahaan tersebut mengklaim bahwa produk mereka adalah yang terbaik di pasaran.
He maintains a high standard of quality in his work.
Dia mengklaim standar kualitas yang tinggi dalam pekerjaannya.
Penggunaan: formal/informalKonteks: Can be used in both formal and informal contexts, often in discussions of quality or standards.
Catatan: Similar to 'menyatakan', but often implies a stronger assertion.

Sinonim Maintain

sustain

To sustain means to support, uphold, or maintain something at a certain level.
Contoh: She works hard to sustain her family's business.
Catatan: Sustain often implies the idea of keeping something going or in existence over a period of time.

preserve

Preserve means to maintain something in its original or existing state.
Contoh: It is important to preserve our natural resources for future generations.
Catatan: Preserve often conveys the idea of protecting or keeping something safe from harm or decay.

uphold

To uphold means to support or maintain something, especially a belief or principle.
Contoh: As a judge, it is his duty to uphold the law.
Catatan: Uphold often implies a sense of defending or advocating for something.

safeguard

Safeguard means to protect or secure something from potential harm, damage, or loss.
Contoh: It is crucial to safeguard the personal information of our customers.
Catatan: Safeguard specifically emphasizes the idea of ensuring the safety or security of something.

conserve

To conserve means to protect and preserve something, especially natural resources.
Contoh: We need to conserve water to ensure sustainable usage.
Catatan: Conserve often refers to the careful use and protection of resources to prevent waste or depletion.

Ekspresi dan frasa umum dari Maintain

Maintain a balance

To keep or preserve a state of equilibrium or stability.
Contoh: It's important to maintain a balance between work and personal life.
Catatan: The focus shifts from just 'maintain' to maintaining a specific quality or state.

Maintain good health

To keep in a certain condition, typically referring to physical well-being.
Contoh: Regular exercise and a balanced diet help to maintain good health.
Catatan: Narrows down the meaning to specifically preserving physical wellness.

Maintain control

To continue to have authority or influence over a situation or people.
Contoh: The manager needs to maintain control over the project to ensure its success.
Catatan: Emphasizes the act of exercising authority or influence to manage a situation.

Maintain a positive attitude

To consistently have a favorable or optimistic mindset.
Contoh: Even in difficult times, it's important to maintain a positive attitude.
Catatan: Focuses on sustaining a specific mental or emotional state.

Maintain order

To keep things organized or under control.
Contoh: The teacher works hard to maintain order in the classroom.
Catatan: Highlights the effort to keep things structured or controlled.

Maintain a relationship

To keep a relationship strong and functioning well.
Contoh: It takes effort from both partners to maintain a healthy relationship.
Catatan: Specifically refers to nurturing and preserving a partnership or connection.

Maintain focus

To continue paying attention or concentrating on a particular task or objective.
Contoh: To achieve your goals, it's important to maintain focus and avoid distractions.
Catatan: Points to the act of sustaining concentration or attention on a specific target.

Maintain peace

To uphold a state of harmony or absence of conflict.
Contoh: Diplomatic efforts are crucial to maintain peace in the region.
Catatan: Specifically emphasizes the action of preserving a peaceful state or situation.

Maintain confidentiality

To keep information private or secret, typically in professional contexts.
Contoh: As a professional, you must maintain confidentiality regarding sensitive information.
Catatan: Focuses on the duty to protect the privacy or secrecy of information.

Ekspresi sehari-hari (slang) dari Maintain

Maintain the vibe

This slang term refers to sustaining or continuing a particular atmosphere, feeling, or mood.
Contoh: Let's keep the music playing to maintain the vibe of the party.
Catatan: It differs from the general meaning of 'maintain' as it focuses on preserving a specific ambiance rather than physical or emotional stability.

Keep it up

This slang term means to continue doing well or maintain a high standard of performance.
Contoh: Great job on your presentation! Keep it up!
Catatan: While 'maintain' generally suggests staying at a certain level, 'keep it up' emphasizes the encouragement to continue at a positive pace.

Hold it down

To 'hold it down' means to maintain control or manage a situation effectively in someone's absence.
Contoh: I'm leaving for a while, can you hold it down here till I get back?
Catatan: Unlike 'maintain control,' which implies ongoing management, 'hold it down' is more temporary and emphasizes managing a situation in a specific context.

Keep the faith

This slang phrase means to maintain belief or confidence, especially during challenging times.
Contoh: Even when things get tough, remember to keep the faith in yourself.
Catatan: While 'maintain confidence' suggests a constant state, 'keep the faith' specifically relates to maintaining belief through adversity.

Keep it going

To 'keep it going' means to continue or sustain a positive development or activity.
Contoh: The momentum looks good, let's keep it going!
Catatan: Unlike 'maintain progress,' which indicates stability, 'keep it going' focuses on the continuation of a positive trend or action.

Keep the peace

This term means to maintain harmony or avoid conflict in a situation.
Contoh: We had a disagreement, but let's try to keep the peace at the family dinner.
Catatan: While 'maintain peace' implies ensuring a peaceful state, 'keep the peace' emphasizes actively preventing disagreements or disturbances.

Hold onto it

To 'hold onto it' means to maintain possession or control over something valuable, such as an idea or opportunity.
Contoh: You have a good idea; make sure you hold onto it and develop it further.
Catatan: While 'maintain possession' focuses on ownership, 'hold onto it' carries a sense of vigilance and not letting go of something important.

Maintain - Contoh

I need to maintain my car regularly.
Saya perlu merawat mobil saya secara teratur.
It's important to maintain a healthy lifestyle.
Penting untuk menjaga gaya hidup yang sehat.
He always tries to maintain a positive attitude.
Dia selalu berusaha untuk menjaga sikap positif.

Tata bahasa Maintain

Maintain - Kata kerja (Verb) / Kata kerja, bentuk dasar (Verb, base form)
Lema: maintain
Konjugasi
Kata kerja, bentuk lampau (Verb, past tense): maintained
Kata kerja, gerund atau partisip kini (Verb, gerund or present participle): maintaining
Kata kerja, orang ketiga tunggal kini (Verb, 3rd person singular present): maintains
Kata kerja, bentuk dasar (Verb, base form): maintain
Kata kerja, kini bukan orang ketiga tunggal (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): maintain
Suku Kata, Pemisahan Kata, dan Penekanan
maintain mengandung 2 suku kata: main • tain
Transkripsi fonetik: mān-ˈtān
main tain , mān ˈtān (Suku kata merah adalah yang diberi tekanan)

Maintain - Kepentingan dan frekuensi penggunaan

Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000.
maintain: 800 - 900 (Sangat Umum).
Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.
Kembali
Vocafy, belajar bahasa yang efisien
Vocafy, belajar bahasa yang efisien
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