Kamus

Bahasa Inggris - Indonesia

Off

ɔf

Sangat Umum

400 - 500

400 - 500
Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000. Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.

mati, berhenti, jauh dari, mulai, tidak ada biaya, menyimpang

Makna Off dalam bahasa Indonesia

Kata 'off' dalam bahasa Inggris digunakan dalam berbagai konteks dan memiliki beberapa makna. Berikut adalah penjelasan tentang penggunaan kata tersebut dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.

Penggunaan dan Contoh

Menunjukkan Pemisahan atau Penghentian
- Contoh: "Please turn off the lights." (Tolong matikan lampunya.)
- Penggunaan: Umum digunakan dalam situasi sehari-hari, baik formal maupun informal.
Menunjukkan Jarak atau Posisi
- Contoh: "He is standing off to the side." (Dia berdiri di samping.)
- Penggunaan: Sering digunakan dalam konteks fisik, seperti posisi orang atau objek.
Menunjukkan Ketidakhadiran atau Keberangkatan
- Contoh: "She is off to work." (Dia pergi bekerja.)
- Penggunaan: Umum dalam konteks informal untuk menggambarkan seseorang yang pergi dari suatu tempat.
Mengindikasikan Keberhasilan atau Kegagalan
- Contoh: "The plan went off without a hitch." (Rencana berjalan lancar.)
- Penggunaan: Digunakan dalam konteks formal dan informal untuk menggambarkan keberhasilan suatu rencana.
Menggambarkan Suatu Tindakan yang Terputus atau Berhenti
- Contoh: "The meeting is off." (Pertemuan dibatalkan.)
- Penggunaan: Sering digunakan dalam konteks bisnis atau formal untuk menyatakan bahwa sesuatu tidak akan terjadi.

Frasa Umum dan Ekspresi

"Take off": Mengindikasikan keberangkatan, seperti pesawat yang lepas landas.
- Contoh: "The plane will take off at 3 PM." (Pesawat akan lepas landas pada pukul 3 sore.)
"Off the record": Informasi yang tidak untuk dipublikasikan.
- Contoh: "This is off the record." (Ini tidak untuk dipublikasikan.)

Kesalahan Umum

Menggunakan 'off' secara berlebihan dalam konteks yang tidak perlu, seperti mengatakan "I am off home" yang lebih tepatnya adalah "I am going home."
Kebingungan antara 'off' dan 'of', yang memiliki makna berbeda.

Kata Terkait

Sinonim: "away," "absent," "disconnected."
Antonim: "on," "connected," "present."

Nuansa Pengucapan

Kata 'off' diucapkan dengan bunyi /ɔf/ dalam bahasa Inggris Amerika. Penting untuk memperhatikan pengucapan agar tidak tertukar dengan kata lain.

Tata Bahasa dan Etimologi

'Off' adalah preposisi dan adverbia dalam bahasa Inggris. Asal kata ini berasal dari bahasa Inggris Kuno 'of' yang berarti "dari." Penggunaan 'off' telah berkembang untuk mencakup berbagai makna dalam konteks modern.

Makna Off dalam bahasa Indonesia

mati

Contoh:

The light is off.

Lampunya mati.

Please turn off your phone.

Tolong matikan ponselmu.

Penggunaan: informalKonteks: Used when referring to devices or lights that are not functioning or are turned off.

Catatan: Commonly used in casual conversations, particularly when discussing electronics.

berhenti

Contoh:

He was off work for a week.

Dia berhenti kerja selama seminggu.

She is off today.

Dia tidak bekerja hari ini.

Penggunaan: informalKonteks: Used when someone is not at work or is taking a break.

Catatan: Often used in workplace settings.

jauh dari

Contoh:

Get off my property!

Pergi jauh dari tanah saya!

Stay off the grass.

Jangan berdiri di atas rumput.

Penggunaan: informalKonteks: Used to indicate someone should leave a place or avoid an area.

Catatan: Commonly heard in public places or private property contexts.

mulai

Contoh:

The party is off to a great start.

Pesta ini mulai dengan sangat baik.

Things are off to a rocky start.

Segalanya mulai dengan sulit.

Penggunaan: informalKonteks: Used when discussing the beginning of an event or situation.

Catatan: Often used in social or event planning contexts.

tidak ada biaya

Contoh:

The meal was off the house.

Makanannya gratis.

You can take this drink; it's off.

Kau bisa ambil minuman ini; ini gratis.

Penggunaan: formal/informalKonteks: Used in hospitality or customer service to indicate something is complimentary.

Catatan: Common in restaurants and service industries.

menyimpang

Contoh:

His behavior is off.

Perilakunya menyimpang.

Something feels off about this situation.

Sesuatu terasa aneh tentang situasi ini.

Penggunaan: informalKonteks: Used to describe something that is unusual or not right.

Catatan: Often used in discussions about feelings or intuition.

Sinonim Off

Away

Away means at a distance from a particular place or person. It can imply physical separation or departure.

Contoh: She went away for the weekend.

Catatan: While 'off' can also indicate physical separation or departure, 'away' specifically conveys the idea of being at a distance from a place or person.

Inactive

Inactive means not being in operation or not producing results. It can refer to a state of dormancy or lack of activity.

Contoh: The account is currently inactive.

Catatan: While 'off' can also mean not in operation, 'inactive' emphasizes the lack of activity or productivity.

Shut down

Shut down means to close or stop the operation of a machine or system. It implies a sudden cessation of activity.

Contoh: The computer shut down unexpectedly.

Catatan: This synonym specifically refers to the action of closing or stopping the operation of a machine or system, whereas 'off' can have a broader meaning of not in operation.

Ekspresi dan frasa umum dari Off

Off the top of my head

This phrase means to say something without much thought or preparation, usually relying on memory or intuition.

Contoh: I can't remember the exact date off the top of my head, but it was sometime last month.

Catatan: The phrase 'off the top of my head' uses 'off' to indicate something done quickly or spontaneously.

Off the hook

To be 'off the hook' means to no longer be in trouble or responsible for something.

Contoh: I thought I was in trouble, but it turns out I'm off the hook for that mistake.

Catatan: The original word 'off' refers to being physically separated from something, while 'off the hook' means being free from a difficult situation.

Off the record

When something is said off the record, it is meant to be kept confidential or not officially documented.

Contoh: I can tell you this off the record, but please don't mention it to anyone else.

Catatan: In this phrase, 'off' indicates that the information is not part of the official record or conversation.

Take off

To 'take off' means to leave the ground, especially in reference to aircraft, or to start a journey or activity quickly.

Contoh: The plane will take off in ten minutes, so please fasten your seatbelt.

Catatan: While 'off' generally indicates separation, 'take off' specifically refers to the action of departing or becoming airborne.

Off the beaten path

Something that is 'off the beaten path' is not on the main route or is less traveled, often suggesting a hidden or less known location.

Contoh: We decided to explore a bit and found a charming little café off the beaten path.

Catatan: The phrase uses 'off' to indicate deviation from the usual or popular route, emphasizing uniqueness or obscurity.

Off the charts

When something is 'off the charts', it means it is exceptionally high or beyond what is normally expected or measured.

Contoh: The demand for the new product is off the charts; we can barely keep up with orders.

Catatan: Here, 'off' is used to indicate surpassing or exceeding a standard or limit, emphasizing the exceptional nature of the situation.

Get off on the wrong foot

To 'get off on the wrong foot' means to start a relationship or interaction in a bad or awkward way.

Contoh: I think I got off on the wrong foot with my new coworker because I accidentally spilled coffee on their desk.

Catatan: The original word 'off' denotes separation, but in this idiom, it signifies a negative start or beginning.

Ekspresi sehari-hari (slang) dari Off

Off the grid

To be off the grid means to be disconnected from public utilities such as electricity, water, or internet.

Contoh: I'm going camping this weekend, completely off the grid.

Catatan: This term signifies a deliberate disconnection from mainstream services or systems.

Off the cuff

To speak or act off the cuff means to do so without preparation or planning.

Contoh: I didn't prepare a speech, I'll just speak off the cuff.

Catatan: This term is often used in situations where spontaneity is valued, contrasting with planned or rehearsed actions.

Off the wall

Something that is off the wall is unconventional, strange, or eccentric.

Contoh: His sense of humor is a bit off the wall, but it's hilarious.

Catatan: This term implies a departure from conventional or expected behavior or standards.

Off the chain

Describing something as off the chain means it was awesome, exciting, or exceptional.

Contoh: That party was off the chain, everyone had a great time.

Catatan: This term emphasizes the idea of something being outstanding or exceeding expectations.

Off the mark

To be off the mark means to be incorrect or inaccurate in one's judgment or estimation.

Contoh: Her assessment of the situation was completely off the mark.

Catatan: This term is often used to point out a mistake or misunderstanding.

Off the rails

If someone or something is off the rails, they are out of control or not going as planned.

Contoh: Ever since he lost his job, his life has been off the rails.

Catatan: This term suggests a sense of chaos or disorder, often due to a significant disruption or change.

Off the reservation

To be off the reservation means to behave in a way that is unexpected, unconventional, or inappropriate.

Contoh: His behavior last night was completely off the reservation.

Catatan: This term can carry a sense of going against the norms or rules, sometimes in a rebellious or defiant manner.

Off - Contoh

The lights are off.

Lampunya mati.

I took the day off from work.

Saya mengambil cuti dari pekerjaan.

The store is closed off for renovations.

Toko ditutup untuk renovasi.

Tata bahasa Off

Off - Kata keterangan (Adverb) / Kata keterangan (Adverb)

Lema: off

Konjugasi

Kata sifat (Adjective): off

Kata keterangan (Adverb): off

Suku Kata, Pemisahan Kata, dan Penekanan

Off mengandung 1 suku kata: off

Transkripsi fonetik: ˈȯf

off , ˈȯf (Suku kata merah adalah yang diberi tekanan)

Off - Kepentingan dan frekuensi penggunaan

Indeks frekuensi dan pentingnya kata menunjukkan seberapa sering sebuah kata muncul dalam bahasa tertentu. Semakin kecil angkanya, semakin sering kata tersebut digunakan. Kata yang paling sering digunakan biasanya berkisar dari 1 hingga 4000.

Off: 400 - 500 (Sangat Umum).

Indeks penting ini membantu Anda fokus pada kata-kata yang paling berguna selama proses belajar bahasa Anda.

Kembali

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