辞書
英語 - ドイツ語
Have
hæv
非常に一般的
0 - 100
0 - 100
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
haben (Besitz), müssen (Verpflichtung), bekommen (Erhalten), halten (Fassen), essen (Konsumieren)
Have のドイツ語での意味
haben (Besitz)
例:
I have a car.
Ich habe ein Auto.
She has a cat.
Sie hat eine Katze.
使用法: informalコンテクスト: Talking about ownership or possession
注記: This is the most common meaning of 'have' in Deutsch.
müssen (Verpflichtung)
例:
I have to study for the exam.
Ich muss für die Prüfung lernen.
She has to go to work early.
Sie muss früh zur Arbeit gehen.
使用法: formalコンテクスト: Expressing obligation or necessity
注記: Used to indicate something that must be done.
bekommen (Erhalten)
例:
I have a gift for you.
Ich habe ein Geschenk für dich.
She has a new job.
Sie hat einen neuen Job.
使用法: informalコンテクスト: Receiving something or acquiring
注記: Can also mean 'to get' in certain contexts.
halten (Fassen)
例:
Please hold this for me.
Bitte halte das für mich.
She held the baby in her arms.
Sie hielt das Baby in ihren Armen.
使用法: formalコンテクスト: Physically holding something
注記: Used in the sense of 'to grasp' or 'to keep in position.'
essen (Konsumieren)
例:
I have breakfast every morning.
Ich esse jeden Morgen Frühstück.
She had a sandwich for lunch.
Sie hat ein Sandwich zum Mittagessen gegessen.
使用法: informalコンテクスト: Eating or consuming food
注記: Used to indicate the act of consuming food or drinks.
Haveの同義語
Possess
To have ownership or control over something.
例: She possesses a unique talent for painting.
注記: Possess implies ownership or control, whereas 'have' is a more general term.
Own
To have something as one's own.
例: They own a beautiful house by the beach.
注記: Own specifically refers to having legal possession or control over something.
Hold
To have or keep something in one's grasp or control.
例: He holds a master's degree in Economics.
注記: Hold can imply physical possession or control, as well as having a particular status or qualification.
Contain
To have or hold within.
例: The box contains several books.
注記: Contain focuses on what is physically inside something, whereas 'have' is more general.
Haveの表現、よく使われるフレーズ
Have a good day
This phrase is a common way to wish someone well for the rest of their day.
例: I hope you have a good day at work!
注記: The original word 'have' refers to possessing or owning something, while in this phrase, it is used to express the idea of experiencing or enjoying a good day.
Have a seat
This phrase is an invitation for someone to take a seat or sit down.
例: Please have a seat while we wait for the meeting to start.
注記: In this context, 'have' is used to indicate the action of sitting down rather than possessing something.
Have a blast
To 'have a blast' means to have a great time or a lot of fun.
例: I'm sure you'll have a blast at the concert tonight!
注記: Here, 'have' is used to convey the idea of experiencing enjoyment or excitement.
Have a heart of gold
Having a 'heart of gold' means being very kind, generous, and caring.
例: She may seem tough, but deep down, she has a heart of gold.
注記: In this phrase, 'have' is used metaphorically to describe someone's inner qualities rather than possession.
Have second thoughts
To 'have second thoughts' means to reconsider or have doubts about a decision or choice.
例: After signing the contract, he started to have second thoughts about the deal.
注記: In this expression, 'have' is used to indicate the mental process of reconsidering rather than physical possession.
Have a sweet tooth
Having a 'sweet tooth' means having a strong liking for sweets or sugary foods.
例: I have a sweet tooth, so I always crave desserts after dinner.
注記: Here, 'have' is used to describe a preference or inclination rather than literal possession.
Have it your way
This phrase means allowing someone to do things as they prefer or choose.
例: You can decide how to arrange the furniture in your room—have it your way!
注記: In this context, 'have' is used to give permission or control over a decision rather than owning something.
Haveの日常(スラング)表現
Have a ball
To have a great time or enjoy oneself immensely.
例: I had a ball at the concert last night.
注記:
Have the blues
To feel sad or depressed.
例: I've been feeling down lately, I think I have the blues.
注記: The original word 'have' does not inherently imply feeling sad or depressed.
Have a crush on
To have a romantic interest or infatuation toward someone.
例: I think Jenny has a crush on Tom, she's always blushing around him.
注記:
Have a knack for
To have a natural talent or skill for doing something.
例: She has a knack for baking delicious cakes.
注記: The original word 'have' does not specifically imply having a talent or skill.
Have a go at
To attempt or try something.
例: I'm going to have a go at fixing the broken chair.
注記:
Have a word with
To have a conversation or talk with someone about a specific topic.
例: I need to have a word with my boss about my workload.
注記:
Have a field day
To have a great opportunity for enjoyment or making use of something.
例: The paparazzi will have a field day with this scandal.
注記:
Have - 例
Mary have a little lamb.
Mary hat ein kleines Lamm.
I have a dog.
Ich habe einen Hund.
We have to leave early.
Wir müssen früh gehen.
They have gone to the concert.
Sie sind zum Konzert gegangen.
Haveの文法
Have - 動詞 (Verb) / 動詞、原形 (Verb, base form)
見出し語: have
活用
動詞、過去形 (Verb, past tense): had
動詞、過去分詞 (Verb, past participle): had
動詞、動名詞または現在分詞 (Verb, gerund or present participle): having
動詞、三人称単数現在形 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): has
動詞、原形 (Verb, base form): have
動詞、三人称単数以外の現在形 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): have
音節、区切り、アクセント
Have 1 音節を含む: have
音声表記: ˈhav
have , ˈhav (赤い音節が強調されています)
Have - 重要性と使用頻度
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。
Have: 0 - 100 (非常に一般的).
この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。