辞書
英語 - 日本語
Accuse
əˈkjuz
非常に一般的
~ 2100
~ 2100
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
告発する (こくはつする), 非難する (ひなんする), 責める (せめる), 告訴する (こくそする)
Accuse の日本語での意味
告発する (こくはつする)
例:
The lawyer decided to accuse the suspect in court.
弁護士は法廷で容疑者を告発することに決めた。
She accused him of stealing her ideas.
彼女は彼を自分のアイデアを盗んだと告発した。
使用法: formalコンテクスト: Legal situations, formal discussions, or serious accusations.
注記: This meaning is often used in legal contexts and can imply a serious charge or allegation.
非難する (ひなんする)
例:
The teacher accused the student of cheating on the test.
先生は生徒が試験でカンニングをしたと非難した。
He was accused of being late again.
彼はまた遅刻したと非難された。
使用法: formal/informalコンテクスト: Everyday conversations, conflicts, or critical situations.
注記: This term can be used in both formal and informal settings and implies criticism or blame.
責める (せめる)
例:
Don't accuse me of lying when you don't have proof.
証拠がないのに、私を嘘つきだと責めないで。
She accused him of being irresponsible.
彼女は彼を無責任だと責めた。
使用法: informalコンテクスト: Casual conversations or arguments among friends or family.
注記: This term is more casual and often used in everyday language to express blame or reproach.
告訴する (こくそする)
例:
They decided to accuse him for defamation.
彼らは彼を名誉毀損で告訴することに決めた。
The company accused the former employee of breach of contract.
その会社は元従業員を契約違反で告訴した。
使用法: formalコンテクスト: Legal contexts, especially when referring to filing formal charges or lawsuits.
注記: This term is specifically used when formal legal action is being taken.
Accuseの同義語
blame
To assign responsibility for a fault or wrong.
例: She blamed him for the missing money.
注記: Similar to accuse, but may imply less formal accusation.
allege
To assert without proof or before proving.
例: The witness alleged that the defendant was present at the scene.
注記: Alleging something is making a statement without necessarily providing evidence or proof.
charge
To formally accuse someone of a crime.
例: The prosecutor charged the suspect with murder.
注記: Charging someone is usually a formal legal accusation.
impeach
To charge a public official with misconduct in office.
例: The opposition party tried to impeach the president.
注記: Impeaching is a specific legal process for accusing a public official of wrongdoing.
Accuseの表現、よく使われるフレーズ
Point the finger at
To accuse or blame someone for something.
例: He always points the finger at others when something goes wrong.
注記: It implies singling out someone as responsible without concrete evidence.
Lay the blame on
To attribute fault or responsibility to someone.
例: She tried to lay the blame on her colleague for the mistake.
注記: It emphasizes placing responsibility on someone rather than just accusing.
Hold accountable
To make someone responsible for their actions or decisions.
例: The manager held the team accountable for the project's failure.
注記: It focuses on assigning responsibility rather than directly accusing.
Finger someone for
To identify or accuse someone of committing a crime.
例: The police were able to finger the suspect for the robbery.
注記: It suggests identifying the perpetrator of a crime rather than simply accusing.
Call out
To publicly criticize or accuse someone of their actions.
例: She called out her friend for spreading rumors about her.
注記: It involves openly confronting or challenging someone's behavior or statements.
Throw accusations
To make unfounded or unproven allegations against someone.
例: He started throwing accusations at his co-workers without any proof.
注記: It implies making claims without substantiated evidence or basis.
Level an accusation
To formally make an accusation or allegation against someone.
例: The prosecutor leveled several serious accusations against the defendant.
注記: It suggests a more formal or official accusation, often in a legal context.
Accuseの日常（スラング）表現
Accuse someone of being a snake
This slang implies that someone is likened to a deceitful or untrustworthy creature.
例: I can't believe she accused me of being a snake just because I didn't tell her about the party.
注記: This slang adds a colorful and informal twist to the act of accusing someone, comparing the accused person to a snake.
Throw shade at
To throw shade at someone is to make subtle or indirect insults or criticisms towards them.
例: She's always throwing shade at me, accusing me of not working hard enough.
注記: While accusing is more direct, throwing shade at someone involves being less explicit and more covert in the criticisms.
Blame on
To attribute fault or responsibility for something to someone else.
例: He blamed the theft on his brother, but we later found out he was responsible.
注記: This slang term emphasizes passing the responsibility onto someone else, sometimes without solid evidence or justification.
Frame
To falsely incriminate someone for a crime or wrongdoing they did not commit.
例: She tried to frame her colleague for stealing the project ideas.
注記: Framing someone involves setting them up to take the fall for something, often through deceptive means.
Pin on
To attribute responsibility or guilt to someone for a particular issue or mistake.
例: They tried to pin the blame on me for the failed project, but the evidence proved otherwise.
注記: Similar to 'blame on,' but 'pin on' can imply a deliberate effort to shift culpability onto someone else.
Throw under the bus
To betray or sacrifice someone, often by putting the blame on them to avoid consequences.
例: She threw me under the bus by accusing me of stealing her idea during the meeting.
注記: While accusing someone involves pointing out their faults or wrongdoings, throwing them under the bus goes further by betraying their trust and unfairly putting them in a difficult position.
Drag through the mud
To publicly discredit or shame someone by making damaging accusations against them.
例: He accused her of spreading rumors and tried to drag her through the mud in front of everyone.
注記: This slang term emphasizes the act of tarnishing someone's reputation through unfounded or exaggerated allegations, going beyond just accusing them of something.
Accuse - 例
She accused him of stealing her wallet.
The police accused the suspect of murder.
He was accused of cheating on the exam.
Accuseの文法
Accuse - 動詞 (Verb) / 動詞、原形 (Verb, base form)
見出し語: accuse
活用
動詞、過去形 (Verb, past tense): accused
動詞、動名詞または現在分詞 (Verb, gerund or present participle): accusing
動詞、三人称単数現在形 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): accuses
動詞、原形 (Verb, base form): accuse
動詞、三人称単数以外の現在形 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): accuse
音節、区切り、アクセント
accuse 2 音節を含む: ac • cuse
音声表記: ə-ˈkyüz
ac cuse , ə ˈkyüz (赤い音節が強調されています)
Accuse - 重要性と使用頻度
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。
accuse: ~ 2100 (非常に一般的).
この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
...