辞書
英語 - 日本語
Bitter
ˈbɪdər
非常に一般的
~ 1600
~ 1600
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
苦い (にがい), 辛辣な (しんらつな), 苦しみ (くるしみ), 恨み (うらみ)
Bitter の日本語での意味
苦い (にがい)
例:
This coffee is too bitter for my taste.
このコーヒーは私の好みには苦すぎます。
He made a bitter remark about the situation.
彼はその状況について苦いコメントをしました。
使用法: formal/informalコンテクスト: Used when describing taste, emotions, or remarks that express resentment or disappointment.
注記: The word '苦い' can describe not only the taste of food and drinks but also a metaphorical sense of bitterness in emotions or comments.
辛辣な (しんらつな)
例:
Her bitter criticism hurt his feelings.
彼女の辛辣な批判は彼の気持ちを傷つけました。
The debate became bitter and personal.
その討論は辛辣で個人的なものになりました。
使用法: formalコンテクスト: Describes harsh or caustic criticism or remarks, often in formal discussions or debates.
注記: This translation emphasizes the severity of the criticism and can often imply a level of hostility.
苦しみ (くるしみ)
例:
He has a bitter sense of loss after the breakup.
彼は別れた後、苦しみを感じています。
She spoke of her bitter experiences in the past.
彼女は過去の苦しい経験について語りました。
使用法: formal/informalコンテクスト: Used when discussing emotional pain or difficult memories.
注記: In this context, '苦しみ' relates to the emotional aspect of bitterness, often associated with sadness and regret.
恨み (うらみ)
例:
He held a bitter grudge against his former partner.
彼は元パートナーに対して恨みを抱いていました。
Her bitter feelings towards the betrayal were evident.
裏切りに対する彼女の恨みは明らかでした。
使用法: formal/informalコンテクスト: Describes feelings of resentment or long-standing grievances.
注記: This meaning focuses on the emotional aftermath of negative experiences and relationships, often indicating unresolved feelings.
Bitterの同義語
acrid
Acrid refers to a sharp and unpleasant taste or smell.
例: The acrid taste of the medicine made it hard to swallow.
注記: Acrid specifically emphasizes a sharp and pungent quality, often associated with a burning sensation.
sour
Sour describes a taste that is acidic and sharp, often associated with citrus fruits.
例: The lemonade was too sour for my liking.
注記: Sour typically refers to a taste that is acidic or tart, whereas bitter can encompass a wider range of unpleasant tastes.
astringent
Astringent describes a taste that is sharp, bitter, and causes a dry feeling in the mouth.
例: The astringent flavor of the tea left a dry sensation in my mouth.
注記: Astringent often implies a taste that causes a puckering or drying sensation in the mouth, in addition to bitterness.
harsh
Harsh describes a taste that is rough, severe, or unpleasantly strong.
例: The harsh taste of the coffee was overwhelming.
注記: Harsh can refer to a taste that is strong or overpowering, without necessarily implying bitterness.
Bitterの表現、よく使われるフレーズ
Bitter pill to swallow
This phrase means accepting a difficult or unpleasant situation or truth.
例: Losing the championship was a bitter pill to swallow for the team.
注記: The phrase 'bitter pill to swallow' goes beyond the literal taste of bitterness and emphasizes the emotional difficulty of accepting something unpleasant.
Bitter sweet
This phrase describes a situation that involves both positive and negative feelings or emotions.
例: Finishing high school was a bitter sweet moment for Sarah; she was sad to leave but excited for the future.
注記: While 'bitter' typically refers to a sour or unpleasant taste, 'bitter sweet' combines bitter (negative) and sweet (positive) to convey a complex mix of emotions.
Bitter end
This phrase refers to an unpleasant or unfortunate conclusion of a situation.
例: The argument between the two friends reached a bitter end, and they haven't spoken since.
注記: The term 'bitter end' suggests a negative and final outcome, contrasting with the literal meaning of 'bitter' as a taste sensation.
Bitter rivalry
This phrase describes a long-standing intense competition or animosity between individuals, groups, or organizations.
例: The bitter rivalry between the two companies led to aggressive marketing tactics.
注記: While 'bitter' conveys a sharp, unpleasant taste, 'bitter rivalry' emphasizes the hostility and antagonism in a competitive relationship.
Bitter cold
This phrase describes extremely cold weather that feels harsh and unpleasant.
例: The wind brought bitter cold to the region, making it unbearable to be outside.
注記: In this context, 'bitter' intensifies the description of the cold weather, emphasizing its severity and discomfort rather than just the temperature.
Bitterの日常(スラング)表現
Bitterness
Refers to a resentful or acrimonious attitude or feeling.
例: His bitterness towards his former boss was evident in his tone.
注記: While 'bitter' can denote a sharp or unpleasant taste, 'bitterness' is more about an emotional state.
Sour grapes
Refers to belittling or disparaging something that one desires but cannot have.
例: She dismissed the award as 'sour grapes' after losing out to her rival.
注記: This term is often used to depict jealousy or envy disguised as contempt or disinterest.
Grim
Describes something harsh, grave, or unrelenting.
例: The grim reality of the situation settled in as they realized the extent of the challenge.
注記: While 'bitter' can refer to a resentful feeling, 'grim' is more about a somber or serious tone.
Bitter - 例
The coffee was too bitter for my taste.
She spoke with bitter disappointment.
The medicine left a bitter taste in my mouth.
Bitterの文法
Bitter - 形容詞 (Adjective) / 形容詞 (Adjective)
見出し語: bitter
活用
形容詞、比較級 (Adjective, comparative): bitterer
形容詞、最上級 (Adjective, superlative): bitterest
形容詞 (Adjective): bitter
音節、区切り、アクセント
bitter 2 音節を含む: bit • ter
音声表記: ˈbi-tər
bit ter , ˈbi tər (赤い音節が強調されています)
Bitter - 重要性と使用頻度
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。
bitter: ~ 1600 (非常に一般的).
この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。