辞書
英語 - 日本語
Blame
bleɪm
非常に一般的
~ 2100
~ 2100
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
非難 (ひなん), 責任 (せきにん), 責める (せめる), 咎める (とがめる)
Blame の日本語での意味
非難 (ひなん)
例:
She blamed him for the accident.
彼女はその事故について彼を非難した。
Don't blame others for your mistakes.
自分の過ちについて他人を非難しないでください。
使用法: formal/informalコンテクスト: Used when attributing responsibility for a negative outcome or situation.
注記: This meaning can be used in both casual and formal contexts, but the tone may vary based on the situation.
責任 (せきにん)
例:
He took the blame for the team's failure.
彼はチームの失敗について責任を取った。
You must accept blame for your actions.
自分の行動に対して責任を受け入れなければならない。
使用法: formalコンテクスト: Used in legal, professional, or serious discussions about accountability.
注記: This usage emphasizes a moral or legal responsibility.
責める (せめる)
例:
It's easy to blame someone else.
他の誰かを責めるのは簡単だ。
She always blames me when things go wrong.
物事がうまくいかないとき、彼女はいつも私を責める。
使用法: informalコンテクスト: Commonly used in everyday conversation, often in a more emotional or accusatory sense.
注記: This verb form can express a stronger emotional charge compared to the noun forms.
咎める (とがめる)
例:
He didn't intend to blame anyone, but his words came out wrong.
彼は誰かを咎めるつもりはなかったが、言葉が間違って出てしまった。
Don't blame yourself for what happened.
起こったことについて自分を咎めないでください。
使用法: formal/informalコンテクスト: Used to indicate reproach or criticism, often in a more gentle or indirect way.
注記: Can be used in both formal and informal situations, often conveying empathy.
Blameの同義語
accuse
To accuse someone is to assert that they have done something wrong or committed a crime.
例: She accused him of stealing her wallet.
注記: Accuse is more specific and implies a direct allegation of wrongdoing.
fault
To fault someone is to criticize or find fault with their actions or behavior.
例: The team's failure cannot be solely attributed to one player; there were faults on multiple levels.
注記: Fault can imply a more general criticism rather than a direct accusation.
condemn
To condemn someone is to express strong disapproval or censure for their behavior or actions.
例: The court condemned the defendant for his actions.
注記: Condemn often carries a sense of moral judgment or societal disapproval.
accredit
To accredit someone is to attribute a particular achievement or quality to them.
例: The success of the project was accredited to the hard work of the team.
注記: Accredit focuses more on acknowledging someone's contribution or role rather than assigning blame.
Blameの表現、よく使われるフレーズ
Point the finger at
To accuse or blame someone for something.
例: Instead of taking responsibility for the mistake, he pointed the finger at his colleague.
注記: This phrase implies shifting blame onto someone else explicitly.
Pass the buck
To shift the responsibility or blame to someone else.
例: She always tries to pass the buck when things go wrong at work.
注記: This phrase emphasizes avoiding responsibility or accountability.
Hold accountable
To make someone responsible for something, especially when something goes wrong.
例: The manager held the team accountable for the project's failure.
注記: This phrase focuses on assigning responsibility to ensure consequences or action are taken.
Pin the blame on
To attribute fault or responsibility to someone else.
例: The politician tried to pin the blame on his opponents for the scandal.
注記: This phrase suggests unfairly assigning blame onto someone.
Bear the brunt of
To suffer the worst part of something unpleasant or harmful.
例: The employees bore the brunt of the CEO's decision to downsize.
注記: This phrase indicates experiencing the negative consequences without necessarily blaming someone directly.
Lay the blame on
To assign responsibility or fault to someone or something.
例: He tried to lay the blame on the faulty equipment for the accident.
注記: This phrase is more direct in attributing fault to a specific person or thing.
Take the fall for
To accept blame or punishment for someone else's actions.
例: She decided to take the fall for her friend's mistake to protect their friendship.
注記: This phrase involves willingly accepting blame or consequences on behalf of someone else.
Blameの日常（スラング）表現
Blame game
The blame game refers to the act of assigning blame or fault to others rather than taking responsibility oneself.
例: Stop playing the blame game and take responsibility for your actions.
注記: The term 'blame game' emphasizes the interaction between individuals or parties in assigning blame.
Finger-pointing
Finger-pointing is when people try to attribute blame to others for a mistake or failure.
例: There was a lot of finger-pointing after the project failed.
注記: This slang highlights the visual cue of pointing a finger when assigning blame.
Scapegoat
A scapegoat is a person who is unfairly blamed or made to take the blame for others.
例: She felt like a scapegoat when the team failed to meet their target.
注記: Scapegoat specifically refers to someone who is blamed unjustly or as a convenient target for the faults of others.
Throw under the bus
To throw someone under the bus is to betray or blame them for something to protect oneself.
例: He always tries to throw his colleagues under the bus when things go wrong.
注記: This term implies betrayal and sacrificing someone to save oneself from blame.
Fault-finder
A fault-finder is someone who habitually seeks out and criticizes the faults or mistakes of others.
例: She's always been a fault-finder, quick to blame others for any issues.
注記: While blame is the act of assigning responsibility for wrongdoing, a fault-finder actively seeks out faults in others.
Come down on
To come down on someone is to criticize or blame them harshly.
例: The boss came down hard on the team for the project's failure.
注記: This slang term conveys a strong sense of authority or punishment associated with assigning blame.
Throw shade
Throwing shade is making subtle or indirect insults or criticisms towards someone.
例: She's always throwing shade at her coworkers whenever a mistake happens.
注記: While not directly about blame, 'throwing shade' involves subtle criticism that can indirectly assign fault or fault-finding behavior.
Blame - 例
She always blames others for her mistakes.
Don't blame me for your own incompetence.
The media often condemns politicians for their actions.
Blameの文法
Blame - 動詞 (Verb) / 動詞、原形 (Verb, base form)
見出し語: blame
活用
名詞、複数 (Noun, plural): blame
名詞、単数または質量 (Noun, singular or mass): blame
動詞、過去形 (Verb, past tense): blamed
動詞、動名詞または現在分詞 (Verb, gerund or present participle): blaming
動詞、三人称単数現在形 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): blames
動詞、原形 (Verb, base form): blame
動詞、三人称単数以外の現在形 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): blame
音節、区切り、アクセント
blame 1 音節を含む: blame
音声表記: ˈblām
blame , ˈblām (赤い音節が強調されています)
Blame - 重要性と使用頻度
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。
blame: ~ 2100 (非常に一般的).
この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
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