辞書
英語 - 日本語
Down
daʊn
非常に一般的
1000 - 1100
1000 - 1100
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
下に (したに), 落ちる (おちる), ダウン (だうん), 下がる (さがる), ダウンする (だうんする)
Down の日本語での意味
下に (したに)
例:
The cat is down on the floor.
猫は床の下にいます。
Please put the book down on the table.
本をテーブルの上に置いてください。
使用法: formal/informalコンテクスト: Describing physical position or location.
注記: Used to indicate a lower position or direction.
落ちる (おちる)
例:
The ball fell down from the shelf.
ボールは棚から落ちました。
The temperature has gone down.
気温が下がりました。
使用法: formal/informalコンテクスト: Describing something that drops or decreases.
注記: Can refer to both physical objects and abstract concepts like temperatures or prices.
ダウン (だうん)
例:
I feel down today.
今日は気分がダウンです。
She was feeling down after the news.
彼女はその知らせの後、気分がダウンしていました。
使用法: informalコンテクスト: Describing feelings of sadness or low spirits.
注記: This usage has a more emotional connotation and is often used in casual conversation.
下がる (さがる)
例:
The sales have gone down this month.
今月の売上が下がりました。
His grades went down after the break.
休暇の後、彼の成績が下がりました。
使用法: formal/informalコンテクスト: Used to indicate a decrease in quantity or quality.
注記: Commonly used in business or academic contexts.
ダウンする (だうんする)
例:
My computer is down again.
私のコンピュータはまたダウンしています。
The website is down for maintenance.
ウェブサイトはメンテナンスのためダウンしています。
使用法: informalコンテクスト: Referring to technology or services that are not functioning.
注記: Commonly used in tech and online contexts.
Downの同義語
below
Below means at a lower level or position.
例: The book is located below the shelf.
注記: Down often implies movement or direction, while below indicates a lower position.
beneath
Beneath means under or underneath something.
例: The treasure lies buried beneath the old tree.
注記: Beneath is more specific and emphasizes being under something physically.
under
Under indicates being below or beneath something.
例: The cat hid under the bed during the storm.
注記: Under is commonly used for physical positioning, similar to beneath.
lower
Lower means situated below something else in height or position.
例: Please scroll down to see the rest of the page.
注記: Lower is often used to describe relative position in terms of height or level.
Downの表現、よく使われるフレーズ
Down to earth
Someone who is down to earth is practical, realistic, and unpretentious.
例: She's a down-to-earth person who doesn't care about material possessions.
注記: The phrase 'down to earth' conveys a personality trait rather than the physical direction 'down'.
Down the line
Refers to something happening or being relevant in the future.
例: We might face challenges down the line, so it's important to be prepared.
注記: The phrase 'down the line' is used figuratively to indicate a future event or consequence.
Down in the dumps
Feeling unhappy or depressed.
例: Ever since he lost his job, he's been feeling down in the dumps.
注記: The phrase 'down in the dumps' describes a state of emotional low rather than a physical direction 'down'.
Down for the count
Unable to continue or get up, often after a physical blow or defeat.
例: After being hit hard, the boxer was down for the count and couldn't continue the match.
注記: The phrase 'down for the count' indicates being knocked out or incapacitated, typically in a sports context.
Down the road
In the future; at a later time.
例: We can discuss this issue further down the road, once we have more information.
注記: The phrase 'down the road' refers to a point in time in the future, not a physical direction 'down'.
Go down in flames
To fail spectacularly or disastrously.
例: The business venture went down in flames after just a few months.
注記: The phrase 'go down in flames' describes a dramatic failure or collapse, not a physical descent 'down'.
Down and out
Penniless, destitute, or in a very difficult situation.
例: He was once a successful businessman, but now he's down and out, living on the streets.
注記: The phrase 'down and out' refers to a state of extreme poverty or destitution, not a physical direction 'down'.
Down the hatch
Used as a toast or to encourage someone to drink something quickly.
例: Cheers! Down the hatch goes the shot of tequila.
注記: The phrase 'down the hatch' is a colloquial way of saying 'drink quickly' and doesn't refer to the physical direction 'down'.
Knock down drag out
A fierce and violent confrontation or dispute.
例: The argument turned into a knock-down-drag-out fight between the two brothers.
注記: The phrase 'knock down drag out' describes a violent or intense conflict, not a physical action of knocking something 'down'.
Downの日常（スラング）表現
Down for
To be willing or ready for something, to agree to participate in an activity.
例: I'm down for some pizza later, are you?
注記: The slang term 'down for' adds emphasis on being willing or ready for something compared to just saying 'I'm ready.'
Down with
To be in agreement with something, to support or be enthusiastic about a particular idea or action.
例: I'm totally down with going to the concert with you.
注記: It implies a sense of agreement or support beyond just being 'okay' with something.
Down to
To be willing or interested in doing something, to express one's availability or readiness for an activity.
例: I'm down to grab a coffee if you are.
注記: The slang term 'down to' emphasizes the person's readiness or interest rather than just being open to something.
Down for whatever
To be open to any suggestion or plan, to show flexibility and willingness to go along with whatever is proposed.
例: I'm down for whatever you guys want to do tonight.
注記: It conveys a strong sense of being open-minded and flexible compared to simply being 'up for' anything.
Down for a challenge
To be eager and ready to take on a difficult task or situation, to show enthusiasm for facing challenges.
例: I'm always down for a challenge, bring it on!
注記: It highlights the person's eagerness and enthusiasm for challenges, going beyond just being 'willing' to engage in them.
Down to hang
To be interested in spending time together socially or casually, to express a desire to socialize or chill together.
例: I'm down to hang out this weekend if you're free.
注記: The slang term 'down to hang' indicates a specific interest in spending time together compared to a general willingness to meet up.
Down - 例
The cat jumped down from the tree.
The stock market is going down.
He fell down the stairs.
Downの文法
Down - 副詞 (Adverb) / 副詞 (Adverb)
見出し語: down
活用
副詞 (Adverb): down
名詞、複数 (Noun, plural): downs, down
名詞、単数または質量 (Noun, singular or mass): down
動詞、過去形 (Verb, past tense): downed
動詞、動名詞または現在分詞 (Verb, gerund or present participle): downing
動詞、三人称単数現在形 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): downs
動詞、原形 (Verb, base form): down
動詞、三人称単数以外の現在形 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): down
音節、区切り、アクセント
down 1 音節を含む: down
音声表記: ˈdau̇n
down , ˈdau̇n (赤い音節が強調されています)
Down - 重要性と使用頻度
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。
down: 1000 - 1100 (非常に一般的).
この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
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