辞書
英語 - 日本語
Including
ɪnˈkludɪŋ
非常に一般的
400 - 500
400 - 500
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
含む (ふくむ), ～を含めて (～をふくめて), ～を考慮に入れて (～をこうりょにいれて), ～の他に (～のほかに)
Including の日本語での意味
含む (ふくむ)
例:
The price is $100, including tax.
価格は100ドルで、税金を含む。
This book includes a variety of topics.
この本は様々なトピックを含んでいる。
使用法: Formal/Informalコンテクスト: Used in both casual conversations and formal writing to indicate that something is part of a larger whole.
注記: The term '含む' can also be used in various contexts such as pricing, lists, and descriptions.
～を含めて (～をふくめて)
例:
Including everyone, there are ten people in the room.
皆を含めて部屋には10人いる。
They all participated, including the kids.
子供たちを含めて、皆が参加した。
使用法: Informalコンテクスト: Often used in spoken language to emphasize that a specific group is part of the mentioned total.
注記: This structure is commonly used in conversation when specifying groups or individuals.
～を考慮に入れて (～をこうりょにいれて)
例:
Including your suggestions, we can improve the project.
あなたの提案を考慮に入れて、プロジェクトを改善できる。
We need to account for all factors, including this one.
私たちはこの要因を考慮に入れてすべての要素を考える必要がある。
使用法: Formalコンテクスト: Used in discussions, reports, or analyses where multiple elements are considered.
注記: This phrase is often used in academic or professional contexts.
～の他に (～のほかに)
例:
Including the new members, we have a full team.
新しいメンバーの他に、私たちはフルチームがある。
The event will have several activities, including games.
そのイベントにはゲームの他にいくつかのアクティビティがある。
使用法: Informalコンテクスト: Commonly used in everyday conversations to mention additional elements.
注記: This phrase can also indicate that something is in addition to what has already been mentioned.
Includingの同義語
Including
Including is used to indicate that something or someone is part of a larger group or set.
例: The picnic will have various activities, including games and a barbecue.
注記:
Like
Like is used to compare or give examples of things that are similar to what is being mentioned.
例: I enjoy outdoor activities like hiking and swimming.
注記: Like is more informal and is often used in spoken language, while including is more formal.
Includingの表現、よく使われるフレーズ
Including but not limited to
This phrase is often used to emphasize that the list provided is not exhaustive and there may be other items included beyond those mentioned.
例: The event welcomes all participants, including but not limited to students, teachers, and parents.
注記: This phrase adds a layer of emphasis on the fact that the list is not exclusive.
Such as
This phrase is used to introduce examples of something that is being discussed.
例: We offer a variety of desserts such as cakes, cookies, and ice cream.
注記: It specifically provides examples rather than a comprehensive list.
For example
Similar to 'such as,' this phrase is used to introduce examples or instances of what has been mentioned.
例: There are many outdoor activities to enjoy, for example, hiking, biking, and camping.
注記: It is more commonly used to introduce specific examples in a discussion.
Among others
This phrase is used to suggest that there are more items or people in a particular group than the ones mentioned.
例: The store sells a variety of products, including clothing, accessories, and beauty products, among others.
注記: It implies that there are additional items or people not explicitly listed.
Not limited to
This phrase indicates that the scope is broader than the examples given.
例: The conference is open to professionals from various fields, not limited to medicine and technology.
注記: It emphasizes that there are more possibilities beyond the mentioned categories.
Etcetera (etc.)
This Latin term is used to indicate that there are other similar things that could be included in a list.
例: The party will have music, games, food, drinks, etc.
注記: It is a more informal way of indicating additional items in a list.
And more
This phrase implies that there are additional items in a list that are not explicitly mentioned.
例: The bookstore offers a wide selection of genres, including fiction, non-fiction, mystery, romance, and more.
注記: It suggests that there are further items beyond those mentioned.
Includingの日常（スラング）表現
And stuff
'And stuff' is a casual way to indicate additional items without specifying each one explicitly.
例: I need to buy groceries like milk, bread, eggs, and stuff.
注記: 'And stuff' is more informal and less precise compared to 'including.'
And all
'And all' is used to imply that everything related to the topic is included without listing each detail.
例: We provide services for weddings - catering, decorations, flowers, and all.
注記: Similar to 'including,' but 'and all' suggests completeness in a more casual manner.
Or whatever
'Or whatever' conveys a sense of informality and flexibility, indicating that any suitable option is acceptable.
例: Just bring snacks, drinks, or whatever you think we might need for the trip.
注記: Less specific and formal than 'including,' 'or whatever' implies a laid-back approach.
And whatnot
'And whatnot' is used to indicate additional items or things related to a topic without specifying them individually.
例: We need tools, paint, brushes, and whatnot for the DIY project.
注記: Similar to 'including,' but 'and whatnot' adds a casual or vague tone to the list.
And things like that
This phrase is used to suggest similar things or activities without naming each one specifically.
例: She enjoys reading, watching movies, and things like that in her free time.
注記: 'And things like that' is more conversational and informal compared to 'including.'
Among other things
This phrase signifies that there were additional things or activities, not explicitly mentioned, that were also part of a situation or list.
例: We visited museums, parks, shops, among other things, during our vacation.
注記: While similar to 'including' in suggesting additional items, 'among other things' implies a broader scope.
Including - 例
I will purchase the vacation package if you will include car rental.
The price includes taxes and fees.
The box contains various items, including a pen and a notebook.
The trip includes visits to several cities, including Paris and Rome.
Includingの文法
Including - 動詞 (Verb) / 動詞、動名詞または現在分詞 (Verb, gerund or present participle)
見出し語: include
活用
動詞、過去形 (Verb, past tense): included
動詞、動名詞または現在分詞 (Verb, gerund or present participle): including
動詞、三人称単数現在形 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): includes
動詞、原形 (Verb, base form): include
動詞、三人称単数以外の現在形 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): include
音節、区切り、アクセント
Including 2 音節を含む: in • clude
音声表記: in-ˈklüd
in clude , in ˈklüd (赤い音節が強調されています)
Including - 重要性と使用頻度
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。
Including: 400 - 500 (非常に一般的).
この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
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