辞書
英語 - 日本語
Police
pəˈlis
非常に一般的
300 - 400
300 - 400
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
警察 (けいさつ, keisatsu), 警官 (けいかん, keikan), 治安 (ちあん, chian), 取締り (とりしまり, torishimari), パトロール (ぱとろーる, patorōru)
Police の日本語での意味
警察 (けいさつ, keisatsu)
例:
The police are investigating the crime.
警察はその犯罪を捜査しています。
I called the police for help.
助けを求めて警察に電話しました。
使用法: formalコンテクスト: Used in legal or official situations, discussions about law enforcement.
注記: This is the standard term for police in Japan. It refers to the law enforcement agency as a whole.
警官 (けいかん, keikan)
例:
The police officer helped me find my way.
警官が道を教えてくれました。
Many police officers were present at the event.
そのイベントには多くの警官がいました。
使用法: formalコンテクスト: Referring to individual police officers in conversations.
注記: 警官 specifically refers to a police officer, as opposed to the police force as a whole.
治安 (ちあん, chian)
例:
The police are responsible for maintaining public order.
警察は治安を維持する責任があります。
The city has good security thanks to the police.
警察のおかげで、その都市は治安が良いです。
使用法: formal/informalコンテクスト: Discussions about safety and security in a community.
注記: 治安 refers to public safety and order, often used in discussions about the effectiveness of police work.
取締り (とりしまり, torishimari)
例:
The police conducted a crackdown on illegal activities.
警察は違法行為の取締りを行いました。
There is a strict police crackdown on speeding.
スピード違反に対する厳しい取締りがあります。
使用法: formalコンテクスト: Used in legal or enforcement contexts, particularly regarding specific actions taken by the police.
注記: 取締り refers to enforcement actions, such as crackdowns or regulations enforced by the police.
パトロール (ぱとろーる, patorōru)
例:
The police are patrolling the area.
警察がその地域をパトロールしています。
I saw a police patrol car nearby.
近くに警察のパトロールカーを見ました。
使用法: informalコンテクスト: Used in everyday conversations about police activities.
注記: パトロール is a borrowed term from English, commonly used to describe the act of police patrolling an area.
Policeの同義語
constabulary
Constabulary is a term used to refer to a body of police officers or a police force in a particular district or region.
例: The constabulary conducted a thorough investigation into the case.
注記: Constabulary is a more formal or archaic term for a police force, often used in British English or in historical contexts.
cops
Cops is an informal term for police officers or a police force.
例: The cops apprehended the suspect after a high-speed chase.
注記: Cops is a colloquial or slang term for police, often used in informal conversations or in media.
law enforcement officers
Law enforcement officers are individuals who are authorized to enforce laws, maintain public order, and protect people and property.
例: Law enforcement officers are trained to handle a variety of situations.
注記: This term is a more formal and specific way to refer to individuals who are part of law enforcement agencies, including police officers.
Policeの表現、よく使われるフレーズ
Cop
A colloquial term for a police officer.
例: The cop arrested the thief.
注記: Informal and often used in spoken language.
Law enforcement
Refers to the system by which laws are enforced and upheld.
例: Law enforcement agencies work together to maintain public safety.
注記: A broader term encompassing various agencies and methods of maintaining law and order.
Police officer
An official member of a police force who is responsible for enforcing the law.
例: The police officer helped the lost child find her parents.
注記: The formal and official term for a member of the police force.
On the beat
Refers to the area or route regularly covered by a police officer.
例: The police officer is on the beat patrolling the neighborhood.
注記: An informal phrase indicating active patrolling or monitoring of an assigned area.
To serve and protect
The core mission of police officers to ensure the safety and well-being of citizens.
例: The police force's primary duty is to serve and protect the community.
注記: A motto or guiding principle that encapsulates the role of police in society.
The long arm of the law
Refers to the far-reaching power and authority of law enforcement to apprehend criminals.
例: The long arm of the law eventually caught up with the criminal.
注記: A figurative expression emphasizing the extensive reach and influence of the legal system.
Policeの日常（スラング）表現
5-0
Slang term derived from the TV show 'Hawaii Five-O' which refers to the police or law enforcement.
例: Watch out, the 5-0 is around the corner!
注記: The term '5-0' is more informal and has a slightly more rebellious or cool connotation compared to 'police'.
Po-po
Informal slang term often used in urban settings to refer to the police.
例: The po-po busted the party last night.
注記: It is seen as more casual and possibly slightly derogatory compared to 'police'.
Fuzz
An older slang term for the police, originating from the notion that police officers' uniforms are sometimes made of a fuzzy material.
例: The fuzz are cracking down on drug dealers in the area.
注記: It is a more dated term and may not be as commonly used today as 'police'.
Smokey
Slang term often used by truckers to refer to the police, coming from the use of CB radio lingo.
例: Be careful on the highway, there's a smokey up ahead.
注記: Primarily used in specific subcultures, 'smokey' may not be familiar to all English speakers.
Bear
Another term used by truckers and some motorists to refer to the police, likening their presence to a bear watching for prey.
例: Keep an eye out for any bears while you're speeding on the highway.
注記: This is a more whimsical or lighthearted term for the police.
Heat
Slang term that refers to the police or any kind of law enforcement presence, suggesting intense scrutiny or pressure.
例: We need to lay low until the heat dies down.
注記: While 'heat' can refer specifically to the police in some contexts, it is a broader term that can encompass any kind of heightened observation or attention.
Jacks
An informal term for the police, often used in urban settings or among younger speakers.
例: The jacks came by to ask about the disturbance.
注記: It is more colloquial and may not be as widely recognized as 'police' in all regions.
Police - 例
The police are investigating the crime.
I saw two police officers on the street.
The police station is located in the city center.
Policeの文法
Police - 名詞 (Noun) / 名詞、複数 (Noun, plural)
見出し語: police
活用
名詞、複数 (Noun, plural): police
名詞、単数または質量 (Noun, singular or mass): police
動詞、過去形 (Verb, past tense): policed
動詞、動名詞または現在分詞 (Verb, gerund or present participle): policing
動詞、三人称単数現在形 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): polices
動詞、原形 (Verb, base form): police
動詞、三人称単数以外の現在形 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): police
音節、区切り、アクセント
police 1 音節を含む: police
音声表記:
police , (赤い音節が強調されています)
Police - 重要性と使用頻度
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。
police: 300 - 400 (非常に一般的).
この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
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