辞書
英語 - ロシア語
Directory
dɪˈrɛktəri
非常に一般的
300 - 400
300 - 400
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
каталог, директория, справочник
Directory のロシア語での意味
каталог
例:
I found the number in the phone directory.
Я нашел номер в телефонном каталоге.
The library has a directory of all its available books.
Библиотека имеет каталог всех доступных книг.
使用法: formalコンテクスト: Used in situations involving lists or collections of items, especially in business, libraries, or telecommunications.
注記: This meaning refers to a structured list or collection of information, often organized in a specific way.
директория
例:
The file was saved in the wrong directory on my computer.
Файл был сохранен в неправильной директории на моем компьютере.
You need to navigate to the correct directory to find the document.
Вам нужно перейти в правильную директорию, чтобы найти документ.
使用法: formalコンテクスト: Commonly used in computing and IT contexts, referring to a folder or location where files are stored.
注記: This term is often used in technical discussions related to file management and computer systems.
справочник
例:
He referred to the guidebook as a directory of local attractions.
Он обратился к путеводителю как к справочнику местных достопримечательностей.
The directory provided useful information about local services.
Справочник предоставил полезную информацию о местных услугах.
使用法: formal/informalコンテクスト: Used in travel and tourism contexts, or any situation where a reference book or guide is provided.
注記: This meaning emphasizes the use of a resource that lists helpful information, often for travelers or consumers.
Directoryの同義語
listing
A listing is a detailed list or catalog of items, people, or information.
例: The listing of all employees is posted on the company's intranet.
注記: Listing is more commonly used in the context of items or properties being listed, while directory is often used for organizational structures or contact information.
catalog
A catalog is a systematic list of items, often with descriptive details.
例: The library catalog provides information on all the available books.
注記: Catalog typically implies a more detailed and descriptive list compared to a directory, which may focus more on contact information or organizational structure.
index
An index is an alphabetical list of topics or names along with page numbers to help locate information within a larger document or work.
例: The index at the end of the book helps readers locate specific topics.
注記: An index is usually found at the end of a document or publication to aid in finding specific information, while a directory is a standalone list of contacts or organizations.
Directoryの表現、よく使われるフレーズ
Open a can of worms
To do or say something that causes a complicated or troublesome situation.
例: When John asked about the project's budget, he opened a can of worms with all the conflicting opinions.
注記: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Hit the nail on the head
To describe someone who is exactly right about something.
例: Sarah hit the nail on the head when she identified the main reason for the company's decline.
注記: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
In the same boat
To be in the same difficult situation as others.
例: We're all in the same boat when it comes to dealing with the new regulations.
注記: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Bite the bullet
To endure a painful or difficult situation.
例: I know it's a tough decision, but you have to bite the bullet and choose what's best for the team.
注記: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Cut to the chase
To get to the main point without wasting time.
例: Let's cut to the chase and discuss the main points of the proposal.
注記: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Jump on the bandwagon
To join a popular trend or activity.
例: After the new trend took off, many companies jumped on the bandwagon and started offering similar products.
注記: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Kick the bucket
To die or pass away.
例: I'm not ready to kick the bucket yet; I still have a lot of things I want to do.
注記: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Cost an arm and a leg
To be very expensive.
例: The new designer handbag may look great, but it costs an arm and a leg!
注記: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Piece of cake
Something that is very easy to do.
例: Don't worry, fixing this issue will be a piece of cake for our IT team.
注記: This phrase is figurative and has no direct connection to the word 'directory.'
Directoryの日常（スラング）表現
Yellow Pages
Refers to a telephone directory of businesses, sorted by category rather than alphabetically.
例: I found a great plumber in the Yellow Pages.
注記: Yellow Pages specifically denotes a directory for businesses, compared to a general directory.
Rolodex
Originally a brand name for a rotating card file device used to store contact information.
例: Let me check my Rolodex for their contact information.
注記: Rolodex is used more informally to refer to any contact list or address book, not specifically the physical device.
Contacts
Normally refers to a list of people's names and contact details.
例: I'll add you to my contacts so I have your number.
注記: In everyday conversation, 'contacts' specifically means saved phone numbers or email addresses in a device.
Little Black Book
Historically, a small notebook used to record names and contact information of acquaintances.
例: He keeps all his exes in his little black book.
注記: Now used figuratively to describe a list of people one has romantic or social connections with.
411
Derived from telephone number for directory assistance in the U.S., which provided information.
例: Can you give me the 411 on what's happening tomorrow?
注記: Informally used to request information or details about a particular topic or situation.
Directory - 例
The directory contains all the files and folders on the computer.
Каталог содержит все файлы и папки на компьютере.
You can find the phone number in the directory.
Вы можете найти номер телефона в каталоге.
The website has a directory of all the restaurants in the city.
На сайте есть каталог всех ресторанов в городе.
Directoryの文法
Directory - 名詞 (Noun) / 名詞、単数または質量 (Noun, singular or mass)
見出し語: directory
活用
名詞、複数 (Noun, plural): directories
名詞、単数または質量 (Noun, singular or mass): directory
音節、区切り、アクセント
directory 4 音節を含む: di • rec • to • ry
音声表記: də-ˈrek-t(ə-)rē
di rec to ry , də ˈrek t(ə )rē (赤い音節が強調されています)
Directory - 重要性と使用頻度
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。
directory: 300 - 400 (非常に一般的).
この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
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