辞書
英語 - 中国語
Decision
dəˈsɪʒən
非常に一般的
400 - 500
400 - 500
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
决定, 选择, 裁定, 判决
Decision の中国語での意味
决定
例:
The committee made a decision about the project.
委员会对这个项目做出了决定。
I need to make a decision by tomorrow.
我需要在明天之前做出决定。
使用法: formalコンテクスト: Used in formal settings such as meetings, discussions, or any situation requiring a conclusion or resolution.
注記: This is the most common translation of 'decision' and is widely used in both spoken and written contexts.
选择
例:
She had a difficult choice to make.
她有一个困难的选择要做。
Choosing the right path is a crucial decision.
选择正确的道路是一个关键的决定。
使用法: informalコンテクスト: Often used in everyday conversations when discussing options or preferences.
注記: This meaning emphasizes the aspect of choice and can often be used interchangeably with '决定' in casual contexts.
裁定
例:
The judge's decision was final.
法官的裁定是最终的。
The referee's decision in the game was controversial.
裁判在比赛中的裁定引发了争议。
使用法: formalコンテクスト: Used in legal or competitive contexts where an authoritative ruling is made.
注記: This meaning is specific to situations involving legal judgments, sports, or formal arbitration.
判决
例:
The court's decision was announced yesterday.
法院的判决昨天宣布。
He appealed the decision made by the lower court.
他对下级法院的判决提出了上诉。
使用法: formalコンテクスト: Commonly used in legal terminology to refer to a judicial decision.
注記: This term is closely related to '裁定' but specifically refers to the outcome of a court case.
Decisionの同義語
choice
A choice refers to the act of selecting or making a decision between two or more options.
例: She had to make a difficult choice between studying abroad or staying close to home.
注記: While a decision is a conclusion or resolution reached after consideration, a choice specifically emphasizes the act of selecting one option over others.
selection
Selection refers to the process of carefully choosing someone or something from a group of options.
例: The selection of the new team captain was a tough decision for the coach.
注記: Selection often implies a deliberate and thoughtful process of choosing from a range of possibilities, similar to decision-making.
determination
Determination refers to the firmness of purpose or resoluteness in achieving a goal.
例: Her determination to succeed led her to make the decision to pursue a career in medicine.
注記: While a decision is the final choice made after considering various factors, determination emphasizes the resolve or commitment to follow through with that decision.
resolution
Resolution refers to the act of making a firm decision or coming to a definite conclusion.
例: After much deliberation, she finally reached a resolution on which job offer to accept.
注記: Resolution often conveys a sense of decisiveness or determination in making a decision, similar to the concept of reaching a conclusion.
Decisionの表現、よく使われるフレーズ
Make a decision
To make a choice or come to a conclusion after considering various options.
例: I need to make a decision about which job offer to accept.
注記: The phrase 'make a decision' emphasizes the active process of choosing among alternatives.
On the fence
To be undecided or unsure about a choice or decision.
例: I'm still on the fence about whether to go on the trip or not.
注記: This phrase indicates being in a state of indecision or wavering between options.
Weigh the options
To consider and evaluate different choices or possibilities before making a decision.
例: Before buying a new car, it's important to weigh the options carefully.
注記: This phrase suggests a careful examination and comparison of various alternatives.
Call the shots
To be in charge or have the authority to make decisions.
例: In this company, the CEO calls the shots and makes all the major decisions.
注記: This idiom implies having the power or control to make important choices.
Hedge your bets
To reduce the risk by supporting more than one possible result or outcome.
例: She decided to hedge her bets by applying to multiple universities.
注記: This phrase involves minimizing potential losses by spreading one's choices or investments.
Stick to your guns
To firmly maintain one's position or decision despite opposition or pressure to change.
例: Even when faced with criticism, she stuck to her guns and defended her decision.
注記: This idiom conveys the idea of staying resolute and not giving in to external influences.
Pass the buck
To shift the responsibility or blame for a decision or problem to someone else.
例: Instead of taking responsibility, he tried to pass the buck to his colleague.
注記: This phrase implies avoiding accountability by transferring it to another person.
Decisionの日常（スラング）表現
Pull the trigger
To make a firm decision and take action on it.
例: I've been thinking about it for a while, but I finally decided to pull the trigger and buy that new car.
注記: This slang term implies a sense of finality and commitment in making a decision, as if firing a gun.
Go all in
To commit fully to a decision or course of action.
例: I've decided to go all in and quit my job to pursue my passion for painting.
注記: This term often refers to risking everything for a decision, similar to going all in during a poker game.
Cut ties
To end a relationship or connection decisively.
例: After much deliberation, I finally cut ties with my toxic friend.
注記: This term suggests a definitive action of severing connections, as if cutting a physical tie or rope.
Take the plunge
To make a bold or risky decision.
例: I'm nervous, but I've decided to take the plunge and ask her out on a date.
注記: This phrase conjures up an image of diving headfirst into a situation, emphasizing the daring nature of the decision.
Roll the dice
To take a chance or risk on a decision.
例: I know it's a risk, but I've decided to roll the dice and start my own business.
注記: This term likens making a decision to rolling dice in a game, implying an element of chance or uncertainty.
Take the bull by the horns
To confront a problem or situation directly and decisively.
例: I couldn't wait any longer, so I decided to take the bull by the horns and confront the issue head-on.
注記: This slang term implies a proactive approach to decision-making, likening it to grabbing a bull by its horns to assert control.
Seal the deal
To finalize an agreement or decision.
例: After months of negotiation, we finally sealed the deal on the new partnership.
注記: This term emphasizes the completion or confirmation of a decision or agreement, akin to sealing an envelope or a contract.
Decision - 例
I have to make a decision about my future career.
我必须对我的未来职业做出一个决定。
The court's decision was in favor of the plaintiff.
法院的决定支持原告。
She made a firm resolution to quit smoking.
她下定决心戒烟。
Decisionの文法
Decision - 名詞 (Noun) / 名詞、単数または質量 (Noun, singular or mass)
見出し語: decision
活用
名詞、複数 (Noun, plural): decisions, decision
名詞、単数または質量 (Noun, singular or mass): decision
音節、区切り、アクセント
decision 3 音節を含む: de • ci • sion
音声表記: di-ˈsi-zhən
de ci sion , di ˈsi zhən (赤い音節が強調されています)
Decision - 重要性と使用頻度
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。
decision: 400 - 500 (非常に一般的).
この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
...