国語辞典
英語
Do
du
非常に一般的
0 - 100
0 - 100
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
Do -
Perform an action
例: I need to do my homework.
使用法: informalコンテクスト: everyday conversations
注記: One of the most common uses of 'do' in English.
Act in a specific way
例: She always does her best in everything she does.
使用法: formalコンテクスト: professional settings
注記: Used to describe someone's behavior or performance.
Complete or finish a task
例: I need to do the dishes before we leave.
使用法: informalコンテクスト: domestic situations
注記: Often used in household chores or errands.
Create or produce something
例: She did a beautiful painting last night.
使用法: formalコンテクスト: artistic discussions
注記: Commonly used in the context of creative work.
Satisfy a requirement or obligation
例: You must do your duty.
使用法: formalコンテクスト: professional settings
注記: Used to emphasize fulfilling responsibilities.
Doの同義語
Perform
To carry out a task or action.
例: She will perform a solo at the concert.
注記: Perform often implies a more formal or skilled action compared to 'do'.
Execute
To carry out or accomplish a plan, task, or duty.
例: The chef will execute the recipe flawlessly.
注記: Execute often implies a more precise or deliberate action compared to 'do'.
Accomplish
To successfully complete or achieve something.
例: He managed to accomplish all his goals for the project.
注記: Accomplish emphasizes successful completion or achievement compared to the general sense of 'do'.
Conduct
To organize and direct a particular activity or event.
例: The orchestra conductor will conduct the performance.
注記: Conduct is often used in the context of organizing or leading an activity, unlike the more general 'do'.
Doの表現、よく使われるフレーズ
Do your best
This phrase means to put forth your maximum effort or perform to the best of your ability.
例: I know the project is challenging, but just do your best.
注記: The phrase 'do your best' emphasizes giving your utmost effort rather than just doing something.
Do the trick
This phrase means that a particular action or solution was successful in achieving the desired result.
例: I thought I needed a new battery for my watch, but changing the old one did the trick.
注記: The phrase 'do the trick' implies that a specific action was effective or successful.
Do someone a favor
To do someone a favor means to help or assist them in a kind or generous way.
例: Could you do me a favor and water my plants while I'm away?
注記: The phrase 'do someone a favor' involves assisting someone rather than just performing a task.
Do the dishes
This phrase refers to washing, drying, and putting away the dishes and utensils used during a meal.
例: After dinner, it's your turn to do the dishes.
注記: The phrase 'do the dishes' specifically refers to the task of cleaning up after a meal.
Do the laundry
To do the laundry means to wash, dry, and fold clothes or other washable items.
例: I need to do the laundry today because I'm running out of clean clothes.
注記: The phrase 'do the laundry' involves washing and managing clothes and textiles rather than just performing any action.
Do without
This phrase means to manage or cope without something that is usually needed or expected.
例: Since we ran out of sugar, we'll have to do without it in our coffee.
注記: The phrase 'do without' indicates managing or coping in the absence of something rather than performing an action.
Do time
To 'do time' means to serve a prison sentence or spend time in jail.
例: He was caught stealing and had to do time in prison.
注記: The phrase 'do time' specifically refers to serving a period of time in prison as a consequence of a crime.
Doの日常（スラング）表現
Do a number on
To affect someone or something in a significant way, often causing emotional or physical impact.
例: That horror movie really did a number on me.
注記: The slang term implies a more intense impact compared to just 'do.'
Do a runner
To leave hastily or escape without permission or without fulfilling an obligation.
例: He realized he couldn't pay the bill and did a runner without saying anything.
注記: The slang term emphasizes the abrupt and often sneaky departure compared to just 'do.'
Do over
To do something again or repeat a task that was not done correctly the first time.
例: I messed up the presentation, so I need to do it over.
注記: The slang term specifically refers to redoing a task, distinguishing it from the general verb 'do.'
Do the honors
To perform a task that is considered a privilege or special opportunity.
例: Since it's your birthday, why don't you do the honors of cutting the cake?
注記: The slang term adds a touch of formality and respect to the act compared to just 'do.'
Do a U-turn
To make a complete turn in the opposite direction, especially in a vehicle.
例: The road was closed ahead, so he had to do a U-turn to change direction.
注記: The slang term denotes a specific type of action (U-turn) compared to the more general 'do.'
Do a double take
To look at something again, typically with surprise or disbelief, to confirm what was seen initially.
例: When I saw her in a disguise, I had to do a double take to make sure it was really her.
注記: The slang term implies a specific type of action (double take) emphasizing the need for a second look.
Do - 例
Do you like coffee?
What do you do for a living?
I do my homework every day.
Doの文法
Do - 動詞 (Verb) / 動詞、三人称単数以外の現在形 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present)
見出し語: do
活用
動詞、過去形 (Verb, past tense): did
動詞、過去分詞 (Verb, past participle): done
動詞、動名詞または現在分詞 (Verb, gerund or present participle): doing
動詞、三人称単数現在形 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): does
動詞、原形 (Verb, base form): do
動詞、三人称単数以外の現在形 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): do
音節、区切り、アクセント
Do 1 音節を含む: do
音声表記: ˈdü
do , ˈdü (赤い音節が強調されています)
Do - 重要性と使用頻度
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。
Do: 0 - 100 (非常に一般的).
この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
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