国語辞典
英語
Language
ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ
非常に一般的
400 - 500
400 - 500
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。 この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
Language -
System of communication using words, symbols, gestures, or sounds understood by a group of people
例: English is a widely spoken language around the world.
使用法: formalコンテクスト: academic discussions, linguistic studies
注記: Refers to the overall system of communication used by a particular community or nation.
Specific form of communication within a particular group or community
例: The language of computer programming can be complex for beginners.
使用法: formalコンテクスト: technical discussions, specialized fields
注記: Can refer to specialized vocabularies or jargon used in specific contexts.
Verbal communication or expression
例: Her body language indicated that she was uncomfortable.
使用法: informalコンテクスト: everyday conversations, social interactions
注記: Can refer to non-verbal forms of communication such as gestures and facial expressions.
Languageの同義語
tongue
The word 'tongue' can be used to refer to a particular language that a person speaks or understands.
例: English is my mother tongue.
注記: It is more metaphorical and less commonly used compared to 'language.'
speech
Speech refers to the act of speaking or a formal address delivered to an audience in a specific language.
例: His speech was in Spanish.
注記: It emphasizes the act of speaking rather than the system of communication.
vernacular
Vernacular refers to the native language or dialect spoken by the people in a particular region or country.
例: The locals speak in their vernacular language.
注記: It highlights the local and informal nature of the language.
dialect
A dialect is a particular form of a language that is specific to a region or social group, differing from standard language in vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation.
例: The Southern dialect of English differs from the Northern dialect.
注記: It specifically denotes a variation or subset of a language.
lexicon
Lexicon refers to the vocabulary or word stock of a language.
例: The lexicon of the English language is vast.
注記: It focuses on the vocabulary aspect of a language rather than the overall system of communication.
Languageの表現、よく使われるフレーズ
Speak the same language
To have a common understanding or perspective on a topic or issue.
例: It's easier to work together when we speak the same language about our goals.
注記: The phrase implies shared understanding or agreement, rather than literal linguistic communication.
Lost in translation
Refers to the idea that something is not accurately conveyed or understood when it is translated from one language to another.
例: The humor of the joke was lost in translation when it was subtitled.
注記: The phrase emphasizes the potential miscommunication or misunderstanding that can occur during translation.
Mother tongue
The first language a person learns and the language they consider their primary or native language.
例: Even though she speaks multiple languages, her mother tongue is Spanish.
注記: Focuses on the language learned from birth or infancy, typically associated with cultural identity.
Language barrier
A hindrance to communication between people who do not share a common language.
例: The language barrier made it difficult for them to communicate effectively.
注記: Highlights the obstacle to effective communication due to linguistic differences.
Bite your tongue
To stop oneself from saying something that might be offensive or inappropriate.
例: I had to bite my tongue to avoid saying something rude during the meeting.
注記: Uses the literal action of biting one's tongue to convey the idea of self-restraint in speech.
Body language
Non-verbal communication through gestures, facial expressions, and posture.
例: Her body language showed that she was uncomfortable with the situation.
注記: Focuses on non-verbal cues and expressions rather than verbal communication.
In other words
Used to introduce different phrasing or an alternative explanation for better comprehension.
例: She wanted me to explain the concept in other words so she could understand it better.
注記: Suggests a rephrasing or clarification of something already said for clearer understanding.
The language of love
The way love and affection are expressed without using words, often through gestures and actions.
例: They didn't need words to express their feelings; they spoke the language of love through their actions.
注記: Emphasizes the non-verbal, emotional ways people express love rather than verbal expressions.
Second language
A language that a person learns after their first or native language.
例: English is considered a second language for many people around the world.
注記: Contrasts with the primary or mother tongue, focusing on additional languages acquired later in life.
Languageの日常（スラング）表現
Lingo
Lingo is a casual term used to refer to specific vocabulary or language used within a particular group or profession.
例: I couldn't understand their medical lingo during the presentation.
注記: Lingo is more informal and often used in a playful or conversational context compared to the word 'language.'
Jargon
Jargon refers to specialized language or terminology used in a particular field or by a specific group.
例: The IT specialist explained the technical jargon in a way that was easy to understand.
注記: Jargon typically carries a slightly more formal connotation compared to the general term 'language.'
Verbiage
Verbiage is often used to describe an excessive amount of words, especially in written or spoken language.
例: The legal document was full of complex verbiage that was hard to comprehend.
注記: Verbiage implies a negative connotation of wordiness or unnecessary complexity, contrasting with the neutral term 'language.'
Jive
Jive is informal language or speech often characterized by slang terms or unconventional expressions.
例: I can't quite jive with his way of speaking; it's too slangy for me.
注記: Jive is more colloquial and informal compared to the general term 'language,' carrying a sense of trendy or subcultural lingo.
Phrasing
Phrasing refers to the specific way in which words and sentences are put together to convey meaning or express an idea.
例: Your phrasing of the argument could use some work to make it clearer.
注記: Phrasing focuses on the arrangement and structure of language expressions, emphasizing clarity, unlike the broader term 'language.'
Language - 例
English is a difficult language to learn.
A good understanding of grammar is essential for learning a language.
Linguistics is the scientific study of language.
Languageの文法
Language - 名詞 (Noun) / 名詞、単数または質量 (Noun, singular or mass)
見出し語: language
活用
名詞、複数 (Noun, plural): languages, language
名詞、単数または質量 (Noun, singular or mass): language
動詞、過去形 (Verb, past tense): languaged
動詞、動名詞または現在分詞 (Verb, gerund or present participle): languaging
動詞、三人称単数現在形 (Verb, 3rd person singular present): languages
動詞、原形 (Verb, base form): language
動詞、三人称単数以外の現在形 (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): language
音節、区切り、アクセント
language 2 音節を含む: lan • guage
音声表記: ˈlaŋ-gwij
lan guage , ˈlaŋ gwij (赤い音節が強調されています)
Language - 重要性と使用頻度
単語の頻度と重要度指数は、特定の言語で単語がどのくらい頻繁に出現するかを示します。 数字が小さいほど、単語が使用される頻度が高くなります。 最も頻繁に使用される単語は通常1から4000の範囲です。
language: 400 - 500 (非常に一般的).
この重要度指数は、言語学習の過程で最も役立つ単語に焦点を当てるのに役立ちます。
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