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Dicionário
Inglês - Português (Brasil)
Computer
kəmˈpjudər
Extremamente Comum
600 - 700
600 - 700
O índice de frequência e importância das palavras indica com que frequência uma palavra aparece em um determinado idioma. Quanto menor o número, mais frequentemente a palavra é usada. As palavras mais frequentemente usadas variam normalmente de 1 a 4000. Este índice de importância ajuda você a se concentrar nas palavras mais úteis durante o seu processo de aprendizagem de idiomas.
ordinateur, micro-ordinateur, PC (personal computer), ordinateur portable, ordinateur de bureau

Significados de Computer em português

Le mot "computer" est utilisé en anglais courant pour désigner un appareil électronique capable de traiter des données, exécuter des programmes et effectuer des calculs. Il est employé dans divers contextes, notamment professionnels, éducatifs et personnels.

Utilisation :

  1. Contexte professionnel : Les employés utilisent des ordinateurs pour rédiger des documents, analyser des données et communiquer par e-mail. Par exemple : "I need to finish this report on my computer."
  2. Éducation : Les étudiants se servent d'ordinateurs pour faire des recherches, rédiger des travaux et participer à des cours en ligne. Exemple : "The teacher asked us to submit our assignments via computer."
  3. Usage personnel : Les gens utilisent des ordinateurs pour naviguer sur Internet, jouer à des jeux vidéo ou regarder des films. Par exemple : "I spent the evening watching movies on my computer."

Phrases courantes :

  • "Turn on your computer" (Allume ton ordinateur)
  • "Save your work on the computer" (Sauvegarde ton travail sur l'ordinateur)
  • "My computer crashed" (Mon ordinateur a planté)

Contexte d'utilisation :
Le terme "computer" est généralement utilisé dans un registre neutre, convenant à la fois à des conversations informelles et à des contextes plus formels. Il est compris par la plupart des locuteurs anglophones.

Erreurs courantes :
Les francophones peuvent confondre "computer" avec des termes similaires en français, comme "calculateur", qui désigne un appareil plus spécifique. Il est important de ne pas utiliser "computer" pour désigner uniquement des appareils de calcul.

Mots apparentés :

  • Synonymes : "PC" (personal computer), "laptop" (ordinateur portable)
  • Antonymes : Il n'existe pas d'antonymes directs, mais on peut considérer "non-computerized" pour décrire des systèmes ou méthodes sans ordinateur.

Prononciation :
Le mot "computer" se prononce /kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/ en anglais. Les apprenants francophones doivent faire attention à la syllabe accentuée, qui est la deuxième.

Étymologie :
Le mot "computer" provient du verbe latin "computare", qui signifie "calculer". Il a évolué pour désigner les machines modernes capables de traiter des informations.

Significados de Computer em português

ordinateur

Exemplo:
I use my computer for work.
J'utilise mon ordinateur pour le travail.
She bought a new computer yesterday.
Elle a acheté un nouvel ordinateur hier.
Uso: formal/informalContexto: General usage in both personal and professional settings.
Observação: The word 'ordinateur' is the standard term for 'computer' in French and is widely understood. It is derived from the verb 'ordonner', which means 'to organize' or 'to arrange'.

micro-ordinateur

Exemplo:
A microcomputer is suitable for home use.
Un micro-ordinateur est adapté à un usage domestique.
He prefers working on his microcomputer.
Il préfère travailler sur son micro-ordinateur.
Uso: formalContexto: Used in technical or educational contexts to refer specifically to personal computers.
Observação: The term 'micro-ordinateur' refers specifically to small computers, typically personal computers that fit on a desk.

PC (personal computer)

Exemplo:
My PC is running slowly.
Mon PC fonctionne lentement.
He plays video games on his PC.
Il joue à des jeux vidéo sur son PC.
Uso: informalContexto: Commonly used in everyday conversations, especially among younger people.
Observação: The abbreviation 'PC' is widely understood in both languages and can refer to any personal computer, regardless of brand.

ordinateur portable

Exemplo:
I need to charge my laptop.
Je dois recharger mon ordinateur portable.
Her laptop is very lightweight.
Son ordinateur portable est très léger.
Uso: formal/informalContexto: Used in both casual and professional settings, especially when referring to laptops.
Observação: The term 'ordinateur portable' translates to 'portable computer' and is used specifically for laptops.

ordinateur de bureau

Exemplo:
He has a desktop computer at his office.
Il a un ordinateur de bureau dans son bureau.
They are setting up a new desktop computer.
Ils installent un nouvel ordinateur de bureau.
Uso: formal/informalContexto: Commonly used in professional environments to differentiate from laptops.
Observação: This term refers to a desktop computer, typically one that is stationary and not portable.

Sinônimos de Computer

PC

PC is an abbreviation for 'personal computer,' typically referring to a desktop or laptop computer used by an individual.
Exemplo: I use my PC for work and entertainment.
Observação: PC specifically refers to a personal computer, while 'computer' is a more general term encompassing various types of computing devices.

laptop

A laptop is a portable computer that can be easily carried and used on the go.
Exemplo: She carries her laptop everywhere for easy access to her work.
Observação: A laptop is a specific type of computer that is designed for portability, while 'computer' can refer to a broader range of computing devices.

desktop

A desktop computer is a personal computer designed to be used at a desk or table, typically consisting of a separate monitor, keyboard, and CPU.
Exemplo: The graphic designer has a powerful desktop computer for rendering high-resolution images.
Observação: A desktop computer is a stationary computing device, unlike laptops which are portable.

machine

In informal usage, 'machine' is sometimes used as a synonym for computer, emphasizing its functionality and capabilities.
Exemplo: The new machine in the office is faster and more efficient than the old one.
Observação: While 'computer' is a more formal term, 'machine' can convey a sense of mechanical operation and efficiency.

Expressões e frases comuns de Computer

Crash

When a computer crashes, it stops working suddenly or encounters a serious error that prevents it from functioning properly.
Exemplo: My computer crashed in the middle of an important presentation.
Observação: The original word 'crash' means to violently hit something, but in the context of computers, it refers to a sudden failure.

Bug

In computing, a bug refers to a flaw or error in a software program that causes it to behave unexpectedly or produce incorrect results.
Exemplo: I think there's a bug in the software because it keeps freezing.
Observação: The original meaning of 'bug' is an insect, but in the context of computers, it represents a software issue.

Interface

An interface in computing refers to the point of interaction between a user and a computer system, including the screen, keyboard, mouse, etc.
Exemplo: The new software has a user-friendly interface that makes it easy to navigate.
Observação: In general usage, 'interface' can refer to the point where two systems meet or interact, but in computing, it specifically denotes the user-computer interaction.

Upload

To upload means to transfer data from a local computer to a remote computer or server, typically via the internet.
Exemplo: Please upload the files to the shared drive so we can all access them.
Observação: The original meaning of 'upload' is to lift or raise something, but in computing, it refers to transferring data to a server.

Download

Downloading involves transferring data or files from a remote computer or server to a local device, such as a computer or smartphone.
Exemplo: I need to download the latest version of the software to fix the compatibility issues.
Observação: The original word 'download' means to transfer from a higher to a lower level, but in computing, it refers to retrieving data from a server.

Crash course

A crash course is an intensive and brief training program that covers essential aspects of a subject in a short period of time.
Exemplo: I took a crash course in coding to prepare for the project deadline.
Observação: The term 'crash course' uses the word 'crash' to imply a quick and intense learning experience, not a sudden failure.

Plug and play

Plug and play refers to devices or software that are designed to work immediately after being connected or installed, without the need for additional configuration or setup.
Exemplo: This device is plug and play, so you can start using it as soon as you connect it to your computer.
Observação: In computing, 'plug and play' emphasizes the ease of use and seamless integration of devices, unlike the literal meaning of physically plugging something in and playing with it.

Expressões cotidianas (gíria) de Computer

Tech

Short for technology or technical, commonly used as a casual term for anything related to computers, software, or the tech field.
Exemplo: I work in tech, so I know a lot about computers.
Observação: Tech is a more informal and broad term compared to 'computers', encompassing a wider range of technology-related topics.

Gizmo

A slang term used to refer to a gadget or device, often a small or innovative piece of technology.
Exemplo: Can you hand me that new gizmo you bought for your computer?
Observação: Gizmo is a more playful and colloquial term compared to 'computer', emphasizing the novelty or complexity of the device being referred to.

Hardware

Refers to the physical components of a computer system, such as the motherboard, processor, storage, etc.
Exemplo: You should check if your hardware is compatible with the new software update.
Observação: Hardware specifically denotes the tangible parts of a computer system, in contrast to the broader term 'computer' which can refer to both hardware and software.

Geek out

To enthusiastically discuss or indulge in a specific interest, often related to computers, technology, or gaming.
Exemplo: I'm going to geek out over the new computer I just built.
Observação: Geek out implies a high level of excitement or passion about a particular topic, like computers, whereas the term 'computer' itself is a more general and neutral term.

Geek squad

A humorous or colloquial term for a group of technical experts or professionals who specialize in repairing or troubleshooting computer issues.
Exemplo: My computer crashed, so I called the geek squad to fix it.
Observação: While 'computer' is a standard term for the device itself, 'geek squad' refers specifically to a group of people who deal with computer problems, often with a playful or lighthearted connotation.

Hack

To use a clever or unconventional technique to solve a problem or achieve a desired result in relation to computers or technology.
Exemplo: I figured out this cool hack to make my computer run faster.
Observação: Hack involves a sense of ingenuity or resourcefulness in finding solutions, while 'computer' simply refers to the device itself without implying any specific method or technique.

Cyber

Prefix used in conjunction with computer-related terms to denote activities, environments, or issues that involve the internet or digital technology.
Exemplo: I can't believe someone hacked into my cyber accounts!
Observação: Cyber serves as a prefix that denotes the digital or online aspect of computer-related activities, contrasting with the more general term 'computer' that focuses on the physical device.

Computer - Exemplos

The computer is running slowly.
L'ordinateur fonctionne lentement.
She works in computer programming.
Elle travaille dans la programmation informatique.
He wants to computerize the entire office.
Il veut informatiser tout le bureau.

Gramática de Computer

Computer - Substantivo (Noun) / Substantivo, singular ou massa (Noun, singular or mass)
Lema: computer
Conjugações
Substantivo, plural (Noun, plural): computers
Substantivo, singular ou massa (Noun, singular or mass): computer
Sílabas, Separação e Ênfase
computer contém 3 sílabas: com • put • er
Transcrição fonética: kəm-ˈpyü-tər
com put er , kəm ˈpyü tər (A sílaba vermelha é tônica)

Computer - Importância e frequência de uso

O índice de frequência e importância das palavras indica com que frequência uma palavra aparece em um determinado idioma. Quanto menor o número, mais frequentemente a palavra é usada. As palavras mais frequentemente usadas variam normalmente de 1 a 4000.
computer: 600 - 700 (Extremamente Comum).
Este índice de importância ajuda você a se concentrar nas palavras mais úteis durante o seu processo de aprendizagem de idiomas.
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