Словарь
Английский - Чешский

Including

ɪnˈkludɪŋ
Чрезвычайно Распространённый
400 - 500
400 - 500
Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000. Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.

včetně, mezi nimiž, včetně toho

Значения Including на чешском языке

včetně

Пример:
Everyone is invited, including you.
Všichni jsou zváni, včetně tebe.
The package contains many items, including a book.
Balíček obsahuje mnoho položek, včetně knihy.
Использование: informalКонтекст: Used when listing items or people that are part of a group.
Примечание: This is the most common translation and is used in everyday conversation.

mezi nimiž

Пример:
There are several students in the class, including John.
V třídě je několik studentů, mezi nimiž je John.
Many countries participated in the event, including France.
Na akci se podílelo mnoho zemí, mezi nimiž je Francie.
Использование: formalКонтекст: Often used in written texts or formal speeches to specify members of a group.
Примечание: This phrase is more formal and might be used in official documents or reports.

včetně toho

Пример:
She has many hobbies, including painting.
Má mnoho koníčků, včetně toho malování.
There are various tasks to complete, including cleaning.
Je třeba splnit různé úkoly, včetně toho úklidu.
Использование: informalКонтекст: Used to emphasize specific activities or items among others.
Примечание: This structure highlights additional details and is common in casual discussions.

Синонимы Including

Including

Including is used to indicate that something or someone is part of a larger group or set.
Пример: The picnic will have various activities, including games and a barbecue.
Примечание:

Like

Like is used to compare or give examples of things that are similar to what is being mentioned.
Пример: I enjoy outdoor activities like hiking and swimming.
Примечание: Like is more informal and is often used in spoken language, while including is more formal.

Выражения и распространенные фразы Including

Including but not limited to

This phrase is often used to emphasize that the list provided is not exhaustive and there may be other items included beyond those mentioned.
Пример: The event welcomes all participants, including but not limited to students, teachers, and parents.
Примечание: This phrase adds a layer of emphasis on the fact that the list is not exclusive.

Such as

This phrase is used to introduce examples of something that is being discussed.
Пример: We offer a variety of desserts such as cakes, cookies, and ice cream.
Примечание: It specifically provides examples rather than a comprehensive list.

For example

Similar to 'such as,' this phrase is used to introduce examples or instances of what has been mentioned.
Пример: There are many outdoor activities to enjoy, for example, hiking, biking, and camping.
Примечание: It is more commonly used to introduce specific examples in a discussion.

Among others

This phrase is used to suggest that there are more items or people in a particular group than the ones mentioned.
Пример: The store sells a variety of products, including clothing, accessories, and beauty products, among others.
Примечание: It implies that there are additional items or people not explicitly listed.

Not limited to

This phrase indicates that the scope is broader than the examples given.
Пример: The conference is open to professionals from various fields, not limited to medicine and technology.
Примечание: It emphasizes that there are more possibilities beyond the mentioned categories.

Etcetera (etc.)

This Latin term is used to indicate that there are other similar things that could be included in a list.
Пример: The party will have music, games, food, drinks, etc.
Примечание: It is a more informal way of indicating additional items in a list.

And more

This phrase implies that there are additional items in a list that are not explicitly mentioned.
Пример: The bookstore offers a wide selection of genres, including fiction, non-fiction, mystery, romance, and more.
Примечание: It suggests that there are further items beyond those mentioned.

Повседневные (сленговые) выражения Including

And stuff

'And stuff' is a casual way to indicate additional items without specifying each one explicitly.
Пример: I need to buy groceries like milk, bread, eggs, and stuff.
Примечание: 'And stuff' is more informal and less precise compared to 'including.'

And all

'And all' is used to imply that everything related to the topic is included without listing each detail.
Пример: We provide services for weddings - catering, decorations, flowers, and all.
Примечание: Similar to 'including,' but 'and all' suggests completeness in a more casual manner.

Or whatever

'Or whatever' conveys a sense of informality and flexibility, indicating that any suitable option is acceptable.
Пример: Just bring snacks, drinks, or whatever you think we might need for the trip.
Примечание: Less specific and formal than 'including,' 'or whatever' implies a laid-back approach.

And whatnot

'And whatnot' is used to indicate additional items or things related to a topic without specifying them individually.
Пример: We need tools, paint, brushes, and whatnot for the DIY project.
Примечание: Similar to 'including,' but 'and whatnot' adds a casual or vague tone to the list.

And things like that

This phrase is used to suggest similar things or activities without naming each one specifically.
Пример: She enjoys reading, watching movies, and things like that in her free time.
Примечание: 'And things like that' is more conversational and informal compared to 'including.'

Among other things

This phrase signifies that there were additional things or activities, not explicitly mentioned, that were also part of a situation or list.
Пример: We visited museums, parks, shops, among other things, during our vacation.
Примечание: While similar to 'including' in suggesting additional items, 'among other things' implies a broader scope.

Including - Примеры

I will purchase the vacation package if you will include car rental.
Koupím balíček na dovolenou, pokud zahrnete pronájem auta.
The price includes taxes and fees.
Cena zahrnuje daně a poplatky.
The box contains various items, including a pen and a notebook.
Krabice obsahuje různé předměty, včetně pera a zápisníku.
The trip includes visits to several cities, including Paris and Rome.
Cesta zahrnuje návštěvy několika měst, včetně Paříže a Říma.

Грамматика Including

Including - Глагол (Verb) / Глагол, герундий или причастие настоящего времени (Verb, gerund or present participle)
Лемма: include
Спряжения
Глагол, прошедшее время (Verb, past tense): included
Глагол, герундий или причастие настоящего времени (Verb, gerund or present participle): including
Глагол, 3-е лицо единственного числа настоящего времени (Verb, 3rd person singular present): includes
Глагол, базовая форма (Verb, base form): include
Глагол, настоящее время не 3-го лица единственного числа (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): include
Слоги, Разделение и Ударение
Including содержит 2 слогов: in • clude
Фонетическая транскрипция: in-ˈklüd
in clude , in ˈklüd (Красный слог ударный)

Including - Важность и частота использования

Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000.
Including: 400 - 500 (Чрезвычайно Распространённый).
Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.
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