Словарь
Английский - Русский
Lose
luz
Чрезвычайно Распространённый
300 - 400
300 - 400
Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000. Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.
Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000. Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.
терять (to lose something), проигрывать (to lose in a game or competition), утрачивать (to lose an opportunity or quality), потерять (to lose weight), сбивать с толку (to lose someone’s understanding or attention)
Значения Lose на русском языке
терять (to lose something)
Пример:
I always lose my keys.
Я всегда теряю свои ключи.
Don't lose hope.
Не теряй надежду.
Использование: informalКонтекст: Everyday situations where items are misplaced or when someone feels discouraged.
Примечание: This is the most common meaning. 'Терять' can refer to both physical items and abstract concepts such as hope or time.
проигрывать (to lose in a game or competition)
Пример:
Our team lost the match.
Наша команда проиграла матч.
He hates to lose.
Он ненавидит проигрывать.
Использование: formal/informalКонтекст: Sports, games, or competitions.
Примечание: 'Проигрывать' is specifically used in the context of games or competitive situations.
утрачивать (to lose an opportunity or quality)
Пример:
She lost her chance to win the scholarship.
Она утратила шанс выиграть стипендию.
He lost his enthusiasm for the project.
Он утратил энтузиазм к проекту.
Использование: formalКонтекст: When referring to opportunities, qualities, or characteristics.
Примечание: 'Утрачивать' is often used in more formal contexts and implies a more permanent loss.
потерять (to lose weight)
Пример:
I need to lose weight.
Мне нужно потерять вес.
She lost five kilograms last month.
Она потеряла пять килограммов в прошлом месяце.
Использование: informalКонтекст: Health and fitness discussions.
Примечание: 'Потерять' in this context is often used in relation to health and fitness goals.
сбивать с толку (to lose someone’s understanding or attention)
Пример:
His explanation made me lose track of the topic.
Его объяснение сбило меня с толку.
Don't lose me; I need to understand this.
Не сбивай меня с толку; мне нужно это понять.
Использование: informalКонтекст: When someone becomes confused or distracted.
Примечание: This usage conveys a metaphorical loss of focus or understanding.
Синонимы Lose
misplace
To misplace something means to put it in the wrong place and then be unable to find it.
Пример: I seem to have misplaced my keys again.
Примечание: Misplace is often used for small objects like keys, whereas lose can refer to a wider range of things.
drop
To drop something means to accidentally let it fall from your grasp.
Пример: Be careful not to drop your phone in the pool.
Примечание: Drop implies a more sudden or accidental action compared to lose, which can be more general.
suffer defeat
To suffer defeat means to be beaten or overcome in a competition or conflict.
Пример: The team suffered a defeat in the final match.
Примечание: This synonym is more specific to losing in a competitive or confrontational context.
Выражения и распространенные фразы Lose
Lose one's mind
To become extremely angry, upset, or irrational.
Пример: After hearing the news, she almost lost her mind with worry.
Примечание: This phrase goes beyond the literal meaning of losing something physically.
Lose track of time
To be unaware of what time it is, usually because you are enjoying yourself.
Пример: I was so engrossed in the book that I completely lost track of time.
Примечание: This phrase refers to losing awareness of time rather than losing it in a physical sense.
Lose your cool
To become angry or agitated, especially in a situation that requires calmness.
Пример: He lost his cool when the customer started yelling at him.
Примечание: This phrase implies losing emotional control rather than physically misplacing something.
Lose face
To suffer a loss of respect or reputation, especially in public.
Пример: He didn't want to admit his mistake because he was afraid of losing face in front of his colleagues.
Примечание: This phrase relates to losing respect or reputation rather than misplacing something physically.
Lose touch
To stop communicating or having contact with someone.
Пример: After she moved abroad, we gradually lost touch with each other.
Примечание: This phrase refers to losing communication or contact rather than losing something physically.
Lose your train of thought
To forget what you were talking or thinking about, making it difficult to continue.
Пример: I lost my train of thought during the presentation and couldn't remember what I wanted to say next.
Примечание: This phrase pertains to forgetting or interrupting a thought process rather than losing something physically.
Lose your touch
To lose the skill or ability that one once had, especially in a particular area.
Пример: Once a great painter, she feels like she's losing her touch as she grows older.
Примечание: This phrase deals with a decline in skill or ability rather than losing something physically.
Повседневные (сленговые) выражения Lose
Lose it
To lose control of one's emotions or temper.
Пример: I'm about to lose it if he keeps talking nonsense.
Примечание: The slang term 'lose it' specifically refers to a loss of emotional control, whereas 'lose' in its original form has a broader meaning of not winning or misplacing something.
Lose out
To miss out on a chance or opportunity.
Пример: I don't want to lose out on this opportunity to study abroad.
Примечание: While 'lose' generally refers to not being successful or having something taken away, 'lose out' emphasizes missing out on an opportunity or benefit.
Loser
A derogatory term for someone who is not successful or popular.
Пример: Don't be a sore loser if you don't win the game.
Примечание: Unlike 'lose', which can refer to various situations of not winning, 'loser' is a more negative and insulting term used to describe someone who is seen as a failure.
Lose out on
To miss the chance to benefit from or enjoy something.
Пример: I regret not taking that job offer; I feel like I'm losing out on a great opportunity.
Примечание: Similar to 'lose out', 'lose out on' emphasizes missing a valuable opportunity or experience.
Lose your marbles
To become mentally unstable or forgetful.
Пример: I think he's losing his marbles; he keeps forgetting where he put things.
Примечание: This slang term implies a humorous or playful way of saying someone is losing their mental faculties, whereas 'lose' itself does not carry the same connotation of losing one's mind in a lighthearted manner.
Lost cause
A futile or hopeless situation where success is unlikely.
Пример: Trying to convince him is a lost cause; he's made up his mind.
Примечание: 'Lost cause' emphasizes the idea of a situation being beyond repair or redemption, while 'lose' alone does not convey the same sense of hopelessness.
Take an L
To accept a loss or failure.
Пример: I had to take an L on that project; it just didn't work out as planned.
Примечание: 'Take an L' is a more casual and slang way of acknowledging a defeat or setback, whereas 'lose' may not carry the same informal tone.
Lose - Примеры
I don't want to lose my keys again.
Я не хочу снова потерять свои ключи.
If we don't hurry, we will lose the train.
Если мы не поторопимся, мы опоздаем на поезд.
She was afraid to lose her job.
Она боялась потерять свою работу.
Грамматика Lose
Lose - Глагол (Verb) / Глагол, базовая форма (Verb, base form)
Лемма: lose
Спряжения
Глагол, прошедшее время (Verb, past tense): lost
Глагол, причастие прошедшего времени (Verb, past participle): lost
Глагол, герундий или причастие настоящего времени (Verb, gerund or present participle): losing
Глагол, 3-е лицо единственного числа настоящего времени (Verb, 3rd person singular present): loses
Глагол, базовая форма (Verb, base form): lose
Глагол, настоящее время не 3-го лица единственного числа (Verb, non-3rd person singular present): lose
Слоги, Разделение и Ударение
lose содержит 1 слогов: lose
Фонетическая транскрипция: ˈlüz
lose , ˈlüz (Красный слог ударный)
Lose - Важность и частота использования
Индекс частоты и важности слов показывает, как часто слово встречается в данном языке. Чем меньше число, тем чаще используется слово. Наиболее часто используемые слова обычно находятся в диапазоне от 1 до 4000.
lose: 300 - 400 (Чрезвычайно Распространённый).
Этот индекс важности помогает вам сосредоточиться на самых полезных словах во время процесса изучения языка.
...