Словник
Англійська - Індонезійська
Law
lɔ
Надзвичайно Поширений
300 - 400
300 - 400
Індекс частотності та важливості слів показує, як часто слово з'являється в даній мові. Чим менше число, тим частіше використовується слово. Найчастіше використовувані слова зазвичай знаходяться в діапазоні від 1 до 4000. Цей індекс важливості допомагає вам зосередитися на найбільш корисних словах під час процесу вивчення мови.
Індекс частотності та важливості слів показує, як часто слово з'являється в даній мові. Чим менше число, тим частіше використовується слово. Найчастіше використовувані слова зазвичай знаходяться в діапазоні від 1 до 4000. Цей індекс важливості допомагає вам зосередитися на найбільш корисних словах під час процесу вивчення мови.
hukum, peraturan, kaidah, undang-undang, aturan
Значення Law індонезійською
hukum
приклад:
The law protects individual rights.
Hukum melindungi hak individu.
He studied law at university.
Dia belajar hukum di universitas.
Використання: formalКонтекст: Used in legal contexts, academic discussions, and formal writing.
Примітка: This is the most common translation, encompassing the system of rules created and enforced through social or governmental institutions.
peraturan
приклад:
There are strict laws against littering.
Ada peraturan ketat melawan membuang sampah sembarangan.
The new laws are effective immediately.
Peraturan baru berlaku segera.
Використання: formalКонтекст: Used in contexts referring to specific regulations or rules within organizations or communities.
Примітка: This term often refers to rules or regulations established by an authority.
kaidah
приклад:
There are laws of physics that govern the universe.
Ada kaidah fisika yang mengatur alam semesta.
In art, there are no strict laws, only guidelines.
Dalam seni, tidak ada hukum yang ketat, hanya pedoman.
Використання: formal/informalКонтекст: Used in academic or theoretical discussions, particularly in science and arts.
Примітка: This meaning emphasizes principles or rules that are accepted as true or valid in a particular field.
undang-undang
приклад:
The new law will be enacted next year.
Undang-undang baru akan diberlakukan tahun depan.
They are drafting a law to protect the environment.
Mereka sedang menyusun undang-undang untuk melindungi lingkungan.
Використання: formalКонтекст: Used in legal frameworks and governmental discussions.
Примітка: This term specifically refers to laws that have been formally enacted by a legislative body.
aturan
приклад:
The rules of the game are like laws.
Aturan permainan itu seperti hukum.
Follow the laws of the road while driving.
Ikuti aturan jalan saat mengemudi.
Використання: informalКонтекст: Used in everyday conversation to refer to rules, not necessarily legal in nature.
Примітка: This meaning is more general and can apply to any set of guidelines or rules, not just legal ones.
Синоніми Law
regulation
Regulation refers to a rule or directive made and maintained by an authority.
приклад: The new regulation prohibits smoking in public places.
Примітка: While laws are generally broader and more comprehensive, regulations are specific rules that support the enforcement of laws.
statute
A statute is a formal written enactment of a legislative body, governing a specific area of law.
приклад: The statute of limitations for filing a lawsuit is two years.
Примітка: Statutes are specific laws enacted by a legislative body, while 'law' can refer to a broader concept of rules and regulations.
legislation
Legislation refers to the process of making or enacting laws through a legislative body.
приклад: The government is planning to introduce new legislation on environmental protection.
Примітка: Law refers to the system of rules that a particular country or community recognizes as regulating the actions of its members, while legislation specifically pertains to the process of creating laws.
Вирази і поширені фрази Law
Break the law
To violate or disobey laws and regulations.
приклад: He was arrested for breaking the law by speeding.
Примітка: The phrase refers to violating specific laws, while 'law' itself is the general concept of rules and regulations.
Law and order
Refers to the maintenance of peace and obedience to laws within a society.
приклад: The politician campaigned on a platform of law and order.
Примітка: This phrase emphasizes both the legal system and social stability, whereas 'law' on its own refers to regulations.
Above the law
Believing or behaving as if one is exempt from the laws that apply to everyone else.
приклад: Some people think that celebrities act as if they are above the law.
Примітка: This phrase implies a sense of privilege or exemption from legal consequences, unlike the general concept of 'law.'
Law of the land
The principle that the rules and regulations established by the government are the highest authority within a country.
приклад: The constitution is considered the law of the land in many countries.
Примітка: This phrase specifically refers to the legal framework established by the government as the highest authority, distinct from the broader concept of 'law.'
Letter of the law
Strict adherence to the literal interpretation of laws rather than their spirit or intention.
приклад: The lawyer argued that his client had not violated the letter of the law.
Примітка: This phrase focuses on the literal interpretation of laws, contrasting with the broader concept of 'law' as a system of regulations.
Law unto oneself
Acting independently and making one's own rules without regard for external authority.
приклад: He always does what he wants; he's a law unto himself.
Примітка: This phrase implies a sense of autonomy and self-determination, distinct from the general concept of 'law' as external rules and regulations.
Law of averages
The theory that outcomes will eventually balance out over a series of events.
приклад: Over time, things tend to even out due to the law of averages.
Примітка: This phrase refers to a statistical concept of probability, in contrast to the legal framework denoted by the word 'law.'
Повсякденні (сленгові) вирази Law
Get off scot-free
To escape punishment or consequences for wrongdoing, especially without being expected to.
приклад: The rich businessman got off scot-free after being accused of tax evasion.
Примітка: This term originates from the Middle English word 'scot,' meaning a tax or payment, and 'scot-free' referred to not having to pay the required fee or tax, eventually evolving to signify escaping without penalty.
Run afoul of the law
To come into conflict or violate the law; to break the law.
приклад: He ran afoul of the law when he was caught shoplifting at the mall.
Примітка: This phrase suggests a more active involvement in breaking the law and facing consequences rather than simply abiding by it.
Skate on thin ice
To be in a risky or precarious situation, especially related to legality or rules.
приклад: He's been skating on thin ice by driving without a valid driver's license.
Примітка: This expression implies that someone is pushing boundaries or engaging in risky behavior that could lead to legal trouble or consequences.
Wiggle room
Margin for flexibility or negotiation within the boundaries of a law or agreement.
приклад: The legal contract allows for some wiggle room in interpreting the clauses.
Примітка: In legal contexts, 'wiggle room' refers to the space or freedom within which interpretation or maneuvering is possible without directly violating the law or contract.
Loop the law
To find loopholes or exploit ambiguities in the law to gain an advantage or avoid compliance.
приклад: Some corporations try to loop the law to avoid paying taxes.
Примітка: This term reflects a strategic and sometimes unethical practice of finding ways to bypass the intended legal restrictions or obligations.
Law - Приклади
The law requires all citizens to pay taxes.
Hukum mengharuskan semua warga negara membayar pajak.
The company was fined for breaking the law.
Perusahaan tersebut didenda karena melanggar hukum.
It is important to uphold the rule of law in a democratic society.
Penting untuk menjunjung tinggi supremasi hukum dalam masyarakat demokratis.
Граматика Law
Law - Іменник (Noun) / Іменник, однина або маса (Noun, singular or mass)
Лема: law
Кон’югації
Іменник, множина (Noun, plural): laws, law
Іменник, однина або маса (Noun, singular or mass): law
Склади, Розділення та Наголос
law містить 1 складів: law
Фонетична транскрипція: ˈlȯ
law , ˈlȯ (Червоний склад наголошений)
Law - Важливість і частота використання
Індекс частотності та важливості слів показує, як часто слово з'являється в даній мові. Чим менше число, тим частіше використовується слово. Найчастіше використовувані слова зазвичай знаходяться в діапазоні від 1 до 4000.
law: 300 - 400 (Надзвичайно Поширений).
Цей індекс важливості допомагає вам зосередитися на найбільш корисних словах під час процесу вивчення мови.
...