Từ điển
Tiếng Anh - Tiếng Nhật
Virus
ˈvaɪrəs
Rất Phổ Biến
~ 2200
~ 2200
Chỉ số tần suất và quan trọng của từ cho biết tần suất xuất hiện của một từ trong một ngôn ngữ nhất định. Số càng nhỏ, tần suất sử dụng từ càng cao. Những từ được sử dụng thường xuyên nhất thường nằm trong khoảng từ 1 đến 4000. Chỉ số tầm quan trọng này giúp bạn tập trung vào những từ hữu ích nhất trong quá trình học ngôn ngữ.
Chỉ số tần suất và quan trọng của từ cho biết tần suất xuất hiện của một từ trong một ngôn ngữ nhất định. Số càng nhỏ, tần suất sử dụng từ càng cao. Những từ được sử dụng thường xuyên nhất thường nằm trong khoảng từ 1 đến 4000. Chỉ số tầm quan trọng này giúp bạn tập trung vào những từ hữu ích nhất trong quá trình học ngôn ngữ.
ウイルス (Uirusu), ウイルス感染 (Uirusu Kansen), コンピュータウイルス (Konpyūta Uirusu), ウイルス性 (Uirusu-sei), ウイルスの変異 (Uirusu no Hen'i)
Ý nghĩa của Virus bằng tiếng Nhật
ウイルス (Uirusu)
Ví dụ:
The computer has a virus.
そのコンピュータにはウイルスがあります。
The flu virus spreads easily.
インフルエンザウイルスは簡単に広がります。
Sử dụng: formal/informalBối cảnh: Used in medical contexts to refer to biological viruses or in technology to refer to computer viruses.
Ghi chú: The term 'ウイルス' is borrowed from English and is used in both healthcare and IT settings.
ウイルス感染 (Uirusu Kansen)
Ví dụ:
He caught a virus infection.
彼はウイルス感染にかかりました。
Virus infections can be severe.
ウイルス感染は重篤になることがあります。
Sử dụng: formalBối cảnh: Used mainly in medical contexts to describe an infection caused by a virus.
Ghi chú: This phrase emphasizes the act of being infected by a virus.
コンピュータウイルス (Konpyūta Uirusu)
Ví dụ:
I need to install antivirus software to protect against computer viruses.
コンピュータウイルスから守るためにアンチウイルスソフトをインストールする必要があります。
The computer virus caused data loss.
そのコンピュータウイルスはデータの損失を引き起こしました。
Sử dụng: formal/informalBối cảnh: Used in technology contexts to specifically refer to malicious software that infects computers.
Ghi chú: This term is commonly used among IT professionals and general users alike.
ウイルス性 (Uirusu-sei)
Ví dụ:
He has a viral infection.
彼はウイルス性の感染症にかかっています。
Viral diseases can be contagious.
ウイルス性の病気は感染性があります。
Sử dụng: formalBối cảnh: Used in medical terminology to describe diseases or conditions caused by a virus.
Ghi chú: This term is often used in conjunction with specific illnesses, such as 'ウイルス性胃腸炎 (viral gastroenteritis)'.
ウイルスの変異 (Uirusu no Hen'i)
Ví dụ:
The virus mutation has made it more contagious.
ウイルスの変異により、感染力が増しました。
Scientists are studying the virus mutation.
科学者たちはウイルスの変異を研究しています。
Sử dụng: formalBối cảnh: Used in scientific contexts discussing changes in viruses, especially in virology.
Ghi chú: This term is particularly relevant in discussions about emerging diseases and pandemics.
Từ đồng nghĩa của Virus
pathogen
A pathogen is a microorganism that can cause disease in its host.
Ví dụ: The pathogen responsible for the flu outbreak has been identified.
Ghi chú: While a virus is a specific type of pathogen, not all pathogens are viruses. Pathogens can include bacteria, fungi, parasites, etc.
microbe
A microbe is a microscopic organism, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
Ví dụ: The lab is studying how different microbes interact with the human body.
Ghi chú: Microbe is a broader term that encompasses various types of microscopic organisms, while virus specifically refers to a submicroscopic infectious agent.
germ
Germ is a colloquial term for a microorganism, especially one that causes disease.
Ví dụ: Washing your hands regularly can help prevent the spread of germs.
Ghi chú: Germ is a more general term that can refer to bacteria, viruses, or other microorganisms, whereas virus specifically refers to a type of infectious agent.
bacterium
A bacterium is a single-celled microorganism that can cause disease.
Ví dụ: Antibiotics are used to treat infections caused by bacterium.
Ghi chú: While viruses are not considered bacteria, both are types of microorganisms that can cause infections. Bacteria are larger and structurally different from viruses.
Cách diễn đạt và cụm từ thông dụng của Virus
Computer virus
A computer virus is a type of malicious software that can replicate itself and spread to other computers, causing damage to files and systems.
Ví dụ: My laptop got infected with a computer virus after clicking on a suspicious link.
Ghi chú: This phrase specifically refers to malicious software affecting electronic devices, unlike the biological virus that affects living organisms.
Viral video
A viral video is a video that becomes popular through internet sharing, typically spreading rapidly across different platforms.
Ví dụ: The funny cat video went viral on social media, gaining millions of views within hours.
Ghi chú: In this context, 'viral' refers to something spreading quickly and widely online, similar to how a virus spreads through a population.
Viral marketing
Viral marketing is a strategy that encourages individuals to share a marketing message or content with others, creating exponential growth in its exposure.
Ví dụ: The company's clever use of social media led to a successful viral marketing campaign for their new product.
Ghi chú: This phrase involves leveraging social networks and online platforms to promote a product or service rapidly, drawing parallels to the rapid spread of a virus.
Spread like wildfire
To spread like wildfire means to disseminate quickly and uncontrollably, similar to how a wildfire rapidly expands across an area.
Ví dụ: Rumors about the celebrity breakup spread like wildfire throughout the tabloids.
Ghi chú: While a virus spreads rapidly due to its infectious nature, this phrase emphasizes the speed and uncontrollable nature of the dissemination, likening it to the rapid spread of a wildfire.
Infected with gossip
Being infected with gossip means being influenced or affected by rumors or hearsay that are spreading within a particular social group or community.
Ví dụ: The office was infected with gossip after the news of the upcoming layoffs leaked.
Ghi chú: In this case, 'infected' is used metaphorically to convey the idea of being impacted or influenced by the spread of gossip, similar to how a virus affects a person's health.
Virus of hatred
A virus of hatred refers to the rapid and destructive spread of negative emotions or ideologies that can harm relationships and communities.
Ví dụ: The extremist group's propaganda was spreading like a virus of hatred, fueling divisions in society.
Ghi chú: Here, 'virus' is used metaphorically to highlight the contagious and harmful nature of negative emotions or ideologies, likening them to a biological virus.
Virus of discontent
A virus of discontent refers to a pervasive feeling of dissatisfaction or unrest that spreads among a group of people, often due to perceived injustices.
Ví dụ: The lack of transparency in the government's actions fueled a virus of discontent among the citizens.
Ghi chú: Similar to the previous idiom, 'virus' is used metaphorically to describe the rapid and contagious nature of discontent spreading through a population.
Các cách diễn đạt hàng ngày (lóng) của Virus
Bug
In informal spoken language, 'bug' is often used as a slang term for a virus or illness, especially when referring to feeling unwell or sick.
Ví dụ: I think I caught a bug from my coworker; I'm feeling under the weather.
Ghi chú: While 'virus' is a more technical term, 'bug' is a casual and colloquial term used to describe feeling sick.
Plague
'Plague' is used informally to describe a widespread outbreak of illness or virus affecting a group of people.
Ví dụ: There seems to be a cold plague going around the office; everyone's sneezing.
Ghi chú: Unlike 'virus,' 'plague' carries a sense of severity and suggests a more widespread and impactful outbreak.
Nasty bug
'Nasty bug' is a colloquial term used to refer to a particularly virulent or unpleasant virus or illness.
Ví dụ: I caught that nasty bug that's been going around; it knocked me out for a week.
Ghi chú: Unlike 'virus,' 'nasty bug' conveys a stronger negative connotation and emphasizes the unpleasantness or severity of the illness.
Buggy
Colloquially, 'buggy' can be used to describe feeling unwell or sick due to a virus or illness.
Ví dụ: I've been feeling really buggy lately; maybe I should see a doctor.
Ghi chú: Compared to 'virus,' 'buggy' is a more informal and playful way to describe feeling under the weather.
Sick bug
'Sick bug' is a casual term used to refer to a contagious virus or illness that is causing people to become sick.
Ví dụ: I think I caught that sick bug that's been spreading around town; I've been in bed all day.
Ghi chú: While 'virus' is a medical term, 'sick bug' is a more relatable and informal way to talk about feeling ill.
Ailment
'Ailment' in informal language can refer to a mild illness or discomfort caused by a virus or infection.
Ví dụ: Everyone at the party had some sort of ailment; I hope I didn't catch it too.
Ghi chú: Unlike 'virus,' which specifically denotes a type of pathogen, 'ailment' is a broader term encompassing various types of health issues.
Virus - Ví dụ
The virus is spreading rapidly.
The doctor identified the kórokozó.
The mikroba caused the infection.
Ngữ pháp của Virus
Virus - Danh từ (Noun) / Danh từ, số ít hoặc khối (Noun, singular or mass)
Từ gốc: virus
Chia động từ
Danh từ, số nhiều (Noun, plural): viruses
Danh từ, số ít hoặc khối (Noun, singular or mass): virus
Âm tiết, Phân cách và Trọng âm
virus chứa 2 âm tiết: vi • rus
Phiên âm ngữ âm: ˈvī-rəs
vi rus , ˈvī rəs (Âm tiết màu đỏ là trọng âm)
Virus - Tầm quan trọng và tần suất sử dụng
Chỉ số tần suất và quan trọng của từ cho biết tần suất xuất hiện của một từ trong một ngôn ngữ nhất định. Số càng nhỏ, tần suất sử dụng từ càng cao. Những từ được sử dụng thường xuyên nhất thường nằm trong khoảng từ 1 đến 4000.
virus: ~ 2200 (Rất Phổ Biến).
Chỉ số tầm quan trọng này giúp bạn tập trung vào những từ hữu ích nhất trong quá trình học ngôn ngữ.
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