Речник
Английски - Полски
Duty
ˈd(j)udi
Изключително Често Срещан
800 - 900
800 - 900
Индексът за честота и важност на думите показва колко често една дума се появява в даден език. Колкото по-малко е числото, толкова по-често се използва думата. Най-често използваните думи обикновено варират от 1 до 4000. Този индекс на важност ви помага да се съсредоточите върху най-полезните думи по време на процеса на изучаване на езика.
Индексът за честота и важност на думите показва колко често една дума се появява в даден език. Колкото по-малко е числото, толкова по-често се използва думата. Най-често използваните думи обикновено варират от 1 до 4000. Този индекс на важност ви помага да се съсредоточите върху най-полезните думи по време на процеса на изучаване на езика.
obowiązek, dyżur, obowiązki, należność, obowiązkowy
Значения на Duty на полски
obowiązek
Пример:
It is my duty to help others.
Moim obowiązkiem jest pomagać innym.
He fulfilled his duty as a soldier.
On wypełnił swój obowiązek jako żołnierz.
Употреба: formalКонтекст: Used in professional, legal, or moral contexts where responsibilities and obligations are discussed.
Забележка: This meaning relates to responsibilities that one is expected to fulfill, often tied to roles like jobs, citizenship, or moral conduct.
dyżur
Пример:
She is on duty tonight at the hospital.
Ona ma dyżur dzisiaj w nocy w szpitalu.
The officer was on duty when the incident occurred.
Funkcjonariusz był na dyżurze, gdy incydent miał miejsce.
Употреба: formalКонтекст: Commonly used in workplaces, especially in professions with shifts or specific working hours.
Забележка: This meaning refers to being actively engaged in work, particularly in roles that require constant readiness, like police, medical, or service sectors.
obowiązki
Пример:
He has many duties at his job.
Ma wiele obowiązków w swojej pracy.
Parenting comes with its own set of duties.
Rodzicielstwo wiąże się z własnym zestawem obowiązków.
Употреба: formal/informalКонтекст: Applicable in both workplace and home settings, where tasks and responsibilities are discussed.
Забележка: This term emphasizes the tasks or responsibilities assigned to someone, which can vary widely depending on the situation.
należność
Пример:
Paying taxes is a civic duty.
Płacenie podatków to obowiązek obywatelski.
Voting is considered a duty in many democracies.
Głosowanie jest uważane za obowiązek w wielu demokracjach.
Употреба: formalКонтекст: Often used in discussions about civic responsibilities and rights.
Забележка: This meaning signifies a sense of responsibility tied to citizenship and participation in society.
obowiązkowy
Пример:
Attendance is mandatory; it's your duty to be there.
Obecność jest obowiązkowa; to twój obowiązek, aby tam być.
He has a duty to report any suspicious activities.
Ma obowiązek zgłosić wszelkie podejrzane działania.
Употреба: formalКонтекст: Used in contexts where compliance and adherence to rules or laws are necessary.
Забележка: This form implies that something is required or compulsory, often related to legal or organizational standards.
Синоними на Duty
Responsibility
Responsibility refers to a duty or task that one is required or expected to carry out.
Пример: It is my responsibility to ensure the project is completed on time.
Забележка: Responsibility implies a sense of obligation or accountability that duty may not always convey.
Obligation
Obligation refers to a duty or commitment that one is bound to fulfill.
Пример: I have an obligation to attend the meeting.
Забележка: Obligation emphasizes a sense of being bound by duty, often due to a moral or legal requirement.
Task
Task refers to a specific piece of work or job that needs to be done.
Пример: Completing this report is my task for today.
Забележка: Task is a more specific term than duty, focusing on a particular assignment or activity.
Job
Job refers to a specific duty or task that one is responsible for in a particular role or position.
Пример: Fixing the broken equipment is his job.
Забележка: Job is often used in a professional or occupational context, indicating a specific duty within a broader scope of responsibilities.
Изрази и често срещани фрази на Duty
Call of duty
Refers to a strong sense of responsibility or obligation to do something because it is morally right or expected.
Пример: As a firefighter, he felt it was his call of duty to rush into the burning building and save the people trapped inside.
Забележка: The phrase emphasizes a sense of obligation that goes beyond a typical duty or responsibility.
Off duty
Not working or on a break from one's usual work or responsibilities.
Пример: The police officer was off duty when he witnessed the accident, but he still stopped to help.
Забележка: Contrasts with being on duty, which means actively engaged in work or responsibilities.
Duty-bound
Feeling obligated or compelled to do something out of a sense of duty or responsibility.
Пример: She felt duty-bound to take care of her elderly parents, even though it meant sacrificing some of her personal time.
Забележка: Emphasizes a strong moral or ethical obligation that one feels compelled to fulfill.
Duty calls
Indicates that one's responsibilities or obligations require them to take action, even if they would prefer not to.
Пример: I was planning to relax at home, but duty calls, and I have to go back to the office to handle an urgent matter.
Забележка: Suggests a sense of urgency and necessity in fulfilling one's duties.
Duty-free
Refers to goods that are exempt from certain taxes or customs duties, often sold in designated stores at international borders or airports.
Пример: We bought some chocolates at the duty-free shop in the airport before our flight.
Забележка: Denotes goods that can be purchased without the usual added taxes or duties when crossing borders.
Shift duty
Refers to a specific period of time during which a person is responsible for carrying out their work or duties.
Пример: Nurses work in shifts to ensure that there is always someone on shift duty to attend to patients round the clock.
Забележка: Specifies a particular time frame in which one is assigned to perform their duties.
Duty roster
A schedule or list that outlines the duties, responsibilities, or shifts assigned to individuals within a group or organization.
Пример: The manager posted the duty roster for the upcoming week, assigning tasks and shifts to each team member.
Забележка: Focuses on the systematic organization and allocation of duties among a group of people.
Всекидневни (сленгови) изрази на Duty
On duty
This term is used to indicate that someone is currently working or fulfilling their responsibilities at a particular time.
Пример: I can't meet you now, I'm on duty until 6 pm.
Забележка: Unlike 'duty,' which generally refers to one's responsibility or obligation in a broader sense, 'on duty' specifically indicates the current state of working or being responsible.
Dutiful
This term describes someone who performs their duties with care, diligence, and a sense of responsibility.
Пример: She is always a dutiful daughter, taking care of her elderly parents.
Забележка: Unlike the general concept of 'duty,' which can be neutral, 'dutiful' implies a positive and conscientious approach to fulfilling responsibilities.
Duty-bound citizen
This phrase refers to an individual who feels a strong sense of obligation to contribute positively to society and fulfill their civic duties.
Пример: As a duty-bound citizen, he regularly volunteers at the local shelter to help those in need.
Забележка: By adding 'citizen' to 'duty-bound,' the focus shifts from personal responsibilities to broader societal obligations and civic duties.
Duty - Примери
The sheriff has a duty to investigate.
Szeryf ma obowiązek prowadzić śledztwo.
I'm off duty, you know.
Jestem poza służbą, wiesz.
I did those things because they're my duty.
Zrobiłem te rzeczy, ponieważ to mój obowiązek.
Граматика на Duty
Duty - Съществително (Noun) / Съществително име, единствено или масово (Noun, singular or mass)
Лема: duty
Спрежения
Съществително име, множествено число (Noun, plural): duties, duty
Съществително име, единствено или масово (Noun, singular or mass): duty
Срички, Разделяне и Ударение
Duty съдържа 2 срички: du • ty
Фонетична транскрипция: ˈdü-tē
du ty , ˈdü tē (Червената сричка е ударена)
Duty - Значимост и честота на употреба
Индексът за честота и важност на думите показва колко често една дума се появява в даден език. Колкото по-малко е числото, толкова по-често се използва думата. Най-често използваните думи обикновено варират от 1 до 4000.
Duty: 800 - 900 (Изключително Често Срещан).
Този индекс на важност ви помага да се съсредоточите върху най-полезните думи по време на процеса на изучаване на езика.
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