Slovník
Angličtina - Japonština
Federal
ˈfɛd(ə)rəl
Velmi Běžný
~ 2300
~ 2300
Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000. Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.
Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000. Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.
連邦 (れんぽう), 連邦政府 (れんぽうせいふ), 連邦議会 (れんぽうぎかい), 連邦制度 (れんぽうせいど)
Významy Federal v japonštině
連邦 (れんぽう)
Příklad:
The United States is a federal republic.
アメリカ合衆国は連邦共和国です。
Federal laws apply to all states.
連邦法はすべての州に適用されます。
Použití: formalKontext: Used in political and legal discussions to refer to a system of government where power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units.
Poznámka: The term '連邦' is often used in discussions about governmental structures, especially in relation to countries like the United States, Germany, and Canada.
連邦政府 (れんぽうせいふ)
Příklad:
The federal government is responsible for national defense.
連邦政府は国防を担当しています。
The federal government provides funding for education.
連邦政府は教育に資金を提供しています。
Použití: formalKontext: Refers specifically to the national government in a federal system.
Poznámka: '連邦政府' refers to the governing body that has authority over the entire federation, as opposed to individual state or regional governments.
連邦議会 (れんぽうぎかい)
Příklad:
The federal parliament passed a new law.
連邦議会は新しい法律を可決しました。
Members of the federal assembly represent their regions.
連邦議会のメンバーは自分の地域を代表しています。
Použití: formalKontext: Used to refer to the legislative body in a federal system.
Poznámka: '連邦議会' is used in countries like Germany, where the parliament is structured in a federal system.
連邦制度 (れんぽうせいど)
Příklad:
Federal systems can differ significantly from unitary systems.
連邦制度は単一制度とは大きく異なることがあります。
The country adopted a federal system after the revolution.
その国は革命の後、連邦制度を採用しました。
Použití: formalKontext: Discussing the overall structure and organization of government in a federal system.
Poznámka: '連邦制度' is a broader term that encompasses various aspects of governance, including powers, responsibilities, and the relationship between levels of government.
Synonyma Federal
national
Referring to the central government of a country.
Příklad: The national government is responsible for defense and foreign affairs.
Poznámka: National typically refers to the entire country as a whole, while federal often implies a system of government where power is shared between a central authority and individual states or regions.
central
Relating to the main or most important part of something.
Příklad: The central bank sets monetary policy for the entire country.
Poznámka: Central can refer to the main governing body or institution, whereas federal specifically denotes a system of government where power is divided between a central authority and constituent political units.
state
Relating to a specific political division within a country.
Příklad: The state government passed a new law on education funding.
Poznámka: State often refers to a specific region or political division within a country, whereas federal pertains to the overarching system of government that includes both central and regional authorities.
Výrazy a časté fráze Federal
Federal government
Refers to the central government of a federation that has authority over the entire country.
Příklad: The federal government is responsible for national defense.
Poznámka: Federal is used here to describe the level of government, not just the concept of federalism.
Federal law
Laws enacted by the federal government that apply across the entire country.
Příklad: Breaking a federal law can lead to serious consequences.
Poznámka: Federal is used here to specify the level at which the law is enacted.
Federal reserve
The central banking system of the United States responsible for regulating monetary policy.
Příklad: The Federal Reserve plays a key role in regulating the economy.
Poznámka: Federal is used here to indicate the national scope and authority of the reserve system.
Federal budget
A plan outlining the government's revenue and spending for the nation as a whole.
Příklad: The government is set to announce the federal budget for the upcoming fiscal year.
Poznámka: Federal is used here to specify that it pertains to the entire country's finances.
Federal court
Courts established under federal jurisdiction to hear cases involving federal law or disputes between states.
Příklad: The case was taken to a federal court for a fair trial.
Poznámka: Federal is used here to indicate the level of the court's authority and jurisdiction.
Federal income tax
Taxes imposed by the federal government on individuals' incomes.
Příklad: Filing federal income tax returns is mandatory for all working individuals.
Poznámka: Federal is used here to specify the level of government imposing the tax.
Federal agency
Government organizations established under federal authority to carry out specific functions.
Příklad: The Environmental Protection Agency is a federal agency tasked with protecting the environment.
Poznámka: Federal is used here to denote the government level under which the agency operates.
Federal debt
The total amount of money owed by the federal government to its creditors.
Příklad: The country's federal debt continues to rise due to increased spending.
Poznámka: Federal is used here to specify that the debt belongs to the national government.
Federal assistance
Aid provided by the federal government to states, organizations, or individuals in times of need.
Příklad: The state requested federal assistance in responding to the natural disaster.
Poznámka: Federal is used here to indicate the origin of the aid, which comes from the national government.
Federal každodenní (slangové) výrazy
Fed
Fed is a shortened form of 'federal' commonly used to refer to government agencies or officials.
Příklad: I gotta pay my rent to the fed next week.
Poznámka: The term 'fed' is informal and more colloquial compared to the original word 'federal'.
Feds
'Feds' is a slang term used to refer to federal authorities or law enforcement agencies.
Příklad: The feds are on to us, we gotta be careful.
Poznámka: 'Feds' is a colloquial term, whereas 'federal authorities' is more formal.
Federales
Federales is a slang term borrowed from Spanish, commonly used to refer to federal officers or officials.
Příklad: Watch out, the federales are coming to shut down this operation.
Poznámka: The term 'federales' adds a cultural and sometimes humorous element to referring to federal authorities.
Fed up
'Fed up' means to be tired, annoyed, or frustrated with a situation or person.
Příklad: I'm fed up with all these regulations, it's suffocating.
Poznámka: It does not directly refer to 'federal' but rather conveys a sense of being overwhelmed or exasperated.
Fedora
A 'fedora' is a type of hat, but also a term sometimes used humorously to refer to federal officials.
Příklad: He always wears that fedora hat, trying to look all fancy.
Poznámka: The word connection here is based on a play of words due to the similar sound of 'fedora' and 'federal'.
FedEx
'FedEx' is a courier delivery service, but sometimes playfully associated with 'federal' due to the similar sound.
Příklad: I need this package to get to me by tomorrow, so I'm using FedEx.
Poznámka: The slang connection here is more of a pun or joke, linking the shipping company to the federal government.
Federation
In slang, 'federation' can reflect a connected group or organization, sometimes ironically likened to a federal system.
Příklad: Our group operates like a tight federation, each member contributing equally.
Poznámka: The slang usage here focuses on the aspect of organization and cooperation, rather than the government structure implied by 'federal'.
Federal - Příklady
The United States is a federal republic.
The federal government has the power to regulate interstate commerce.
The central bank is responsible for implementing federal monetary policy.
Gramatika Federal
Federal - Vlastní jméno (Proper noun) / Vlastní jméno, jednotné číslo (Proper noun, singular)
Lemma: federal
Konjugace
Přídavné jméno (Adjective): federal
Podstatné jméno, množné číslo (Noun, plural): federals
Podstatné jméno, jednotné nebo hromadné (Noun, singular or mass): federal
Slabiky, Rozčlenění a Přízvuk
federal obsahuje 3 slabik: fed • er • al
Fonetický přepis: ˈfe-d(ə-)rəl
fed er al , ˈfe d(ə )rəl (Červená slabika je přízvučná)
Federal - Důležitost a četnost používání
Index frekvence a důležitosti slov ukazuje, jak často se slovo v daném jazyce vyskytuje. Čím menší je číslo, tím častěji se slovo používá. Nejběžněji používaná slova se obvykle pohybují od 1 do 4000.
federal: ~ 2300 (Velmi Běžný).
Tento index důležitosti vám pomůže soustředit se na nejdůležitější slova během procesu učení se jazyka.
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